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Answer to an Enemy of Islam

Answer to an Enemy of Islam This is a refutation of the lies and slanders which the lâ-madhhabî Rashîd Rıdâ of Egypt, who appeared in the disguise of a religious man and wrote against the scholars of Islam in his book Muhâwarât.

Answer to an Enemy of Islam
This is a refutation of the lies and slanders which the lâ-madhhabî Rashîd Rıdâ of Egypt, who appeared in the disguise of a religious man and wrote against the scholars of Islam in his book Muhâwarât.

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Him or for gaining His approval.<br />

It is declared in a hadîth sherîf, “Allâhu ta’âlâ will not accept<br />

the fast, hajj, ’umra, jihâd, abstention from sinning <strong>an</strong>d justice <strong>of</strong><br />

a holder <strong>of</strong> bid’a. He will go out <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong> easily.” That is, his<br />

’ibâdât will not be accepted even if they are sahîh; he will not be<br />

given thawâb. For, he keeps on committing a bid’a that does not<br />

cause disbelief. The worship <strong>of</strong> a holder <strong>of</strong> a bid’a causing<br />

disbelief are not sahîh in <strong>an</strong>y case. None <strong>of</strong> his obliga<strong>to</strong>ry or<br />

supereroga<strong>to</strong>ry acts <strong>of</strong> worship will be accepted. Because bid’a is<br />

committed by following the nafs <strong>an</strong>d Sat<strong>an</strong>, its holder goes out <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Islam</strong>, out <strong>of</strong> the submission <strong>to</strong> the comm<strong>an</strong>dments <strong>of</strong> Allâhu<br />

ta’âlâ. Îmân is a function <strong>of</strong> the heart. [The five principles <strong>of</strong>]<br />

Islâm are the function <strong>of</strong> the heart <strong>an</strong>d l<strong>an</strong>guage <strong>to</strong>gether. Îmân is<br />

proper <strong>to</strong> the heart. But Islâm comprises all: the heart, l<strong>an</strong>guage<br />

<strong>an</strong>d body. Îmân in the heart <strong>an</strong>d Islâm in the heart are identical<br />

with each other. What forsakes the holder <strong>of</strong> bid’a is the Islâm in<br />

the l<strong>an</strong>guage <strong>an</strong>d body. One who goes on committing a bid’a has<br />

become a person who obeys the nafs <strong>an</strong>d Sat<strong>an</strong>. One who<br />

commits sins becomes disobedient <strong>an</strong>d sinful. He is not called a<br />

holder <strong>of</strong> bid’a. But a m<strong>an</strong> <strong>of</strong> bid’a is disobedient <strong>an</strong>d sinful <strong>an</strong>d<br />

supposes his bid’a <strong>to</strong> be <strong>an</strong> ’ibâda <strong>an</strong>d expects thawâb for it.<br />

Sinning outside ’ibâdât does not prevent the ’ibâdât from being<br />

approval.<br />

It is declared in a hadîth sherîf, “After me there will be<br />

differences among my umma. Those who live in that time must<br />

hold fast <strong>to</strong> my sunna <strong>an</strong>d <strong>to</strong> the sunna <strong>of</strong> the Khulafâ’ Arrâshidîn!<br />

They must shun the innovations in the religion! Every<br />

innovation in the religion is a bid’a. All bid’as are heresy. The<br />

destination <strong>of</strong> heretics is the fire <strong>of</strong> Hell.” This hadîth sherîf<br />

pointed out that there would be various differences among this<br />

umma; it says that, <strong>of</strong> them, we must cling <strong>to</strong> the one which follows<br />

the path <strong>of</strong> Rasûlullah (sall-Allâhu ’alaihi wa sallam) <strong>an</strong>d his four<br />

caliphs. Sunna me<strong>an</strong>s his utter<strong>an</strong>ces, all ’ibâdât, beliefs <strong>an</strong>d morals,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d [the things approved by] his keeping quiet when he saw them<br />

being done.<br />

It is declared in a hadîth sherîf, “When corruption is spread<br />

among my umma, the one who clings <strong>to</strong> my sunna will be given the<br />

thawâb <strong>of</strong> a hundred martyrs!” That is, when people go beyond<br />

the limits <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong> by following the nafs, bid’as <strong>an</strong>d their own<br />

intellect, a person who follows his sunna is given the thawâb <strong>of</strong> a<br />

hundred martyrs one the Day <strong>of</strong> Rising. For, during the time <strong>of</strong><br />

disunion <strong>an</strong>d corruption, following <strong>Islam</strong> will be as difficult as<br />

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