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Vanguard Newspaper 03 February 2018

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22—SATURDAY Vanguard, MARCH 3, <strong>20</strong>18<br />

Achuzia: More Biafran an after Biafra<br />

They nicknamed him ‘Air Raid’<br />

simply because Col. Joe Oseloka<br />

Achuzia probably killed more Biafran<br />

soldiers than some Nigerian troops.<br />

He so believed in Biafra that soldiers<br />

who ran away from battle were<br />

summarily executed by him.<br />

According to Biafra’s Army Chief,<br />

General Alex Atta Madiebo, the name<br />

Air Raid came on a day Administrator<br />

of Okigwe Province, Sam Onunaka<br />

Mbakwe, visited the frontline.<br />

Mbakwe’s official car looked exactly<br />

like Achuzia’s so when the soldiers<br />

saw the vehicle approaching they<br />

scampered <strong>for</strong> safety thinking it was<br />

the latter.<br />

Mbakwe, wearing the rank of<br />

colonel found out that the shout of air<br />

raid was not to dodge enemy jet<br />

fighters but to run from Achuzia who<br />

was fond of shooting his boys without<br />

any restrictions.<br />

One soldier who escaped Achuzia’s<br />

bullets, Sasa Nwoke, of the Eighth<br />

Commando Brigade under Major<br />

Juventus Ojukwu and a crew of the<br />

Armoured Vehicle, Corporal Nwa<strong>for</strong>,<br />

would later eulogise the officer.<br />

Nwoke wrote: “The man, Air Raid<br />

Achuzia, was a soldier to the core, a<br />

Spartan who would rather commit<br />

suicide than surrender. To him retreat<br />

was tantamount to surrender or worse<br />

still to cowardice. The man simply<br />

loathed cowards. In him I saw a<br />

soldier who had no respect or regard<br />

<strong>for</strong> bullets in flight and he seemed to<br />

have married a heroine of a wife, the<br />

daughter of a German general, I<br />

presume.<br />

I remember seeing her, a couple of<br />

times, arrive in the company of her<br />

ten-year-old son adorned in a<br />

colonel’s apparel in the thick of battle.<br />

She would stand and chat with her<br />

husband and son <strong>for</strong> a while oblivious<br />

of the raging battle, a hair’s breath<br />

away.”<br />

Achuzia actually tried to kill<br />

teenage Sasa in Uzuakoli, where<br />

Major Ibrahim Babangida got a bullet<br />

in the leg and was replaced by Maj.<br />

Mamman Vatsa. At the end he said<br />

the boy was lucky not be turned to<br />

Uzuakoli manure.<br />

Achuzia also earned another<br />

cognomen, Hannibal. His Land Rover<br />

with registration number, BA[Biafra<br />

Army] 7 was very well known by<br />

troops. He began with the Biafra<br />

Militia and ended up as Commander<br />

of 15 Division. At the end of the war,<br />

Achuzia was the one who led<br />

Nigerian Army officers to the peace<br />

table be<strong>for</strong>e the <strong>for</strong>mal surrender.<br />

General Emeka Ojukwu was the<br />

power behind Achuzia, using him to<br />

check and balance regular and more<br />

seasoned officers. And the colonel<br />

played to the gallery effectively. He<br />

fought all over Biafra, from Onitsha<br />

as a company commander to the<br />

Midwest, to Owerri and to Okigwe<br />

as commander of a division.<br />

He single handedly changed the 13<br />

Division to 15 Division on the grounds<br />

that the number 13 carried along with<br />

it some ill luck. Achuzia also took<br />

over the “S” Division from Col. Tim<br />

Onwuatuegwu. Both officers never saw<br />

eye to eye and once tried to kill<br />

themselves in the presence of Madiebo.<br />

One of the seasoned Biafran soldiers<br />

and a member of the “S” Brigade,<br />

Richard Magana,[Nwa Lawyer]<br />

believes Achuzia did not do so much to<br />

win the war. It was alleged that due to<br />

his inexperience, Maj. T.I. Atumaka,<br />

was lost in Owerri. Atumaka was the first<br />

commander of the “S” Brigade which<br />

grew to a division.<br />

Achuzia was not the only Hannibal in<br />

the Biafra Army. There was a younger<br />

officer, Hannibal of Carthage, Okpani<br />

Nkama. An all round sportsman at the<br />

Government Secondary School, Afikpo,<br />

he was also at the Nigeria Military<br />

School[NMS] Zaria.<br />

His Afikpo mates included Reverend<br />

Precious Omuku and Tete Mbuk. The<br />

quartet of Herbert Obi Eze, Paul<br />

Ndimele Omeruo, Bernard Akpunonu<br />

and Lorderick Emejuru moved to Afikpo<br />

from Zaria when war broke out and<br />

distinguished themselves as young<br />

officers.<br />

Achuzia claimed to have fought <strong>for</strong> the<br />

British in the Korean war from 1950-<br />

1953 using the name George Taylor.<br />

Some accounts say he arrived Nigeria<br />

on July 29, 1966 during the counter<br />

coup and was indeed saved by Lt. Col.<br />

Murtala Mohammed.<br />

In Korea, the United Nations raised<br />

troops led by US General Douglas<br />

MacArthur. Most of the UN soldiers<br />

were Americans who pushed beyond the<br />

38 th parallel be<strong>for</strong>e they were beaten<br />

back by communist backed North Korea<br />

in a war that cost about 4.7 lives.<br />

It was under that circumstance that<br />

Achuzia, an engineer, survived<br />

although records of his involvement<br />

have not been tendered publicly.<br />

Madiebo did not see Achuzia as one of<br />

the best officers on the Biafran side.<br />

Achuzia was commissioned Major by<br />

Madiebo based on the recommendation<br />

of Brigadier Conrad Nwawo. Strange<br />

enough, the same Achuzia with no<br />

<strong>for</strong>mal military training became one of<br />

Achuzia remained an Ojukwu<br />

loyalist until the Ikemba<br />

passed on about seven<br />

years ago. He also became<br />

actively involved in matters<br />

of Igbo interest speaking not<br />

just as an Igbo from Asaba<br />

but as Secretary Genearal of<br />

Ohaneze Ndigbo<br />

Ojukwu’s trusted officers and was even<br />

placed above Nwawo.<br />

Madiebo said:”Achuzia realized as<br />

soon as he got into the Army that the<br />

two vital requirements needed by an<br />

officer to win the admiration and<br />

respect of the people of Biafra were<br />

publicity and playing to the gallery.<br />

He, in short, saw the vital need <strong>for</strong><br />

doing and saying what the people<br />

wanted to see or hear whether those<br />

things impeded the war ef<strong>for</strong>t or not.<br />

Like a few others, he discovered the<br />

magic of speeches of glorious<br />

intentions among the Biafran public,<br />

even if these were not followed up by<br />

action.”<br />

Achuzia remained an Ojukwu loyalist<br />

until the Ikemba passed on about seven<br />

years ago. He also became actively<br />

involved in matters of Igbo interest<br />

speaking not just as an Igbo from<br />

Asaba but as Secretary Genearal of<br />

Ohaneze Ndigbo.<br />

He also took the title of Ikemba Asaba<br />

and spoke out against marginalization<br />

of his people by successive Nigerian<br />

governments. At almost 90 years he<br />

remained a strong defender of Igbo<br />

interest and was willing to fight again<br />

if the opportunity offered itself.<br />

Achuzia lived, fought, survived the<br />

war and died 48 years after.<br />

From Chibok to Dapchi: Sad tale of the girl child<br />

It would seem that the pun about<br />

Nigerians now waking up, daily, and<br />

wondering what exactly will be the<br />

next bad news, seems to be sticking,<br />

no longer as a joke but reality.<br />

And so it was that last week Monday,<br />

February 19, <strong>20</strong>18, the nation woke to<br />

the tragic news of abduction of 110 girls<br />

from Government Girls Science and<br />

Technical College, Dapchi, Yobe State,<br />

again by members of the Boko Haram<br />

terrorist group, which government had<br />

severally said had been decimated.<br />

In the same state of Yobe, about four<br />

years ago, members of the same<br />

terrorists’ sect had invaded the<br />

Government Secondary School, Buni<br />

Yadi, where they murdered scores of<br />

male students of the school.<br />

Also, the Chibok, Borno state<br />

incident of <strong>20</strong>14, where about 272 girls<br />

were kidnapped from their school by<br />

the terrorists group, is still fresh in our<br />

memories.<br />

Though in the Chibok incident,<br />

which presents similar scenario with<br />

the Dapchi abduction, some of the girls<br />

reportedly managed to escape from<br />

their captors. And while about 100<br />

were freed, in exchange <strong>for</strong> Boko<br />

Haram militants following a<br />

negotiations said to have been<br />

brokered by the International<br />

Committee of the Red Cross, over 100<br />

others are still held captive by the<br />

Boko Haram.<br />

Incidentally, both abductions<br />

happened shortly after security<br />

operatives stationed in those locations,<br />

were said to have been withdrawn.<br />

But how these terrorists easily<br />

disappear into thin air, without a<br />

trace, after successfully carrying out<br />

such operation, remains a puzzle yet<br />

to be solved by any group.<br />

Instead, what one gets to hear after<br />

the deed must have been done is likely<br />

an outright denial, followed by blames<br />

and counter blames as observed in the<br />

latest incident between government,<br />

police and the Army.<br />

Immediately news of the Dapchi<br />

abduction broke early last week,<br />

Nigerians were told that no girl was<br />

missing. Later on, the story changed<br />

that the army had rescued about 50<br />

of them and it didn’t take long <strong>for</strong><br />

Yobe state government to also make a<br />

U-turn, apologising to the people that<br />

earlier in<strong>for</strong>mation on rescue was<br />

false.<br />

The dimension also introduced by<br />

the Minister of In<strong>for</strong>mation, Alhaji Lai<br />

Mohammed, to the effect that the<br />

abduction was meant to embarrass<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari, did<br />

not make things any better.<br />

Then came the story of 100 jets<br />

being deployed, Wednesday, to<br />

search <strong>for</strong> the girls, an aspect that<br />

actually made the whole thing sound<br />

like one huge joke. And social media,<br />

naturally, made mincemeat of it.<br />

If that story were to fly, it would<br />

mean one fighter jet per one missing<br />

girl, which is good. But whether<br />

Nigeria could af<strong>for</strong>d 100 fighter jets<br />

in the skies at the same time left many<br />

wondering what the <strong>APC</strong>-led<br />

government wanted to achieve with<br />

the bogus claim. It also left many<br />

wondering who actually are involved in<br />

these abductions, and <strong>for</strong> what purpose?<br />

A member of the House of<br />

Representatives from Bauchi State, Mr.<br />

Mohammed Sani-Abdu, actually<br />

suspects sabotage in the manner the<br />

Dapchi abduction took place, pointing<br />

accusing finger at the security system.<br />

“This is a big shame to Nigeria<br />

because this incident took a pattern that<br />

indicated that our security system is in<br />

a serious trouble,” he said.<br />

Another lawmaker from Akwa Ibom<br />

State, Henry Achibong, hits harder,<br />

describing the Dapchi abduction as<br />

“failure of government to cater <strong>for</strong> the<br />

citizenry.”<br />

In fact, he said it might just be a<br />

diversion created by government to take<br />

the attention of Nigerians away from the<br />

killings being carried out by the<br />

“rampaging” Fulani herdsmen.<br />

His argument really is that if as we<br />

are told that the military has practically<br />

defeated Boko Haram, how then is it<br />

Despite other factors militating<br />

against girl-child education in the<br />

north, not many parents would<br />

gladly allow their wards to go<br />

back to school in an<br />

environment they are constantly<br />

attacked and abducted<br />

possible they could abduct this number<br />

of girls from a school?<br />

The debate followed after the<br />

member representing Dapchi<br />

community in the House of<br />

Representatives, Mr. Goni Bukar-<br />

Lawal, had moved a motion on urgent<br />

public importance to bring the plight<br />

of the schoolgirls to the attention of<br />

the House.<br />

Bukar-Lawal, who said several<br />

abductions of pupils by Boko Haram<br />

in Yobe State had taken place in the<br />

past, unreported, wondered why the<br />

military withdrew its men from the<br />

area prone to attacks. And pronto, the<br />

school was attacked shortly after.<br />

And in line with Speaker Yakubu<br />

Dogara’s view, the traumatic<br />

experience of the Chibok abduction<br />

should have served as a warning to<br />

security agencies to provide adequate<br />

protection to all schools in the North-<br />

East.<br />

To think this is happening in states<br />

listed among those with worst girl<br />

child education, simply means more<br />

apathy to school enrolment <strong>for</strong> the girl<br />

child.<br />

Despite other factors militating<br />

against girl-child education in the<br />

north, not many parents would gladly<br />

allow their wards to go back to school<br />

in an environment they are constantly<br />

attacked and abducted.<br />

Such a situation, no doubt, will<br />

worsen the already alarming rate of<br />

female illiteracy in the area that<br />

produces the highest adolescent girl<br />

marriage, highest under 15 childbearing<br />

and highest risks of maternal<br />

death and injury, all of which<br />

constitute factors that retard<br />

development of any nation.

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