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Indian Newslink 1st APRIL 2018 Digital Edition

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<strong>APRIL</strong> 1, <strong>2018</strong><br />

Businesslink<br />

New Zealand CEOs take a dim view of global economy<br />

Venkat Raman<br />

venkat@indiannewslink.co.nz<br />

New Zealand may be<br />

one of the best countries<br />

in the world to<br />

establish and run businesses,<br />

but its Chief Executive<br />

Officers (CEOs) are among the<br />

most pessimistic people in the<br />

world, according to the latest<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)<br />

Survey.<br />

The Survey, released on March<br />

15, <strong>2018</strong>, said that only 32% of<br />

New Zealand CEOs expect the<br />

global economy to improve this<br />

year. This contrasts with 59% of<br />

CEOS in other countries expressing<br />

optimism. China recorded<br />

the highest, with 70% of its corporate<br />

bosses optimistic of the<br />

world economic growth.<br />

Local confidence high<br />

However, New Zealand CEOs<br />

were more confident about the<br />

growth of their own companies,<br />

with 89% of the local respondents<br />

saying that they were making<br />

plans accordingly.<br />

PwC New Zealand Chief<br />

Executive and Senior Partner<br />

Mark Averill said that local CEOs<br />

were also looking at what they<br />

can control, through cost-cutting<br />

and building resilience into their<br />

supply chain.<br />

“The findings come at atime<br />

when businesses are coming to<br />

grips with achange in government,<br />

aheightened focus on reg-<br />

Mark Averill<br />

ulation and the broader social<br />

and environmental challenges<br />

that could affect their growth,”<br />

he said.<br />

Uncertain start<br />

According to Mr Averill, New<br />

Zealand CEOs faced an uncertain<br />

start to <strong>2018</strong>, following the general<br />

election on September 23,<br />

2017, which coincided with the<br />

PwC Survey and avolatile equity<br />

markets this year.<br />

“It is no surprise that CEOs<br />

here are feeling more cautious.<br />

While it might seem like CEOs<br />

are pessimistic, our local respondents<br />

are bullish about their<br />

own growth prospects. They are<br />

looking at what they can control;<br />

their supply chains and expenses,<br />

to get fit for the future,”<br />

he said.<br />

The risk factors<br />

Terrorism and cyber-attacks<br />

were among the top ten risks<br />

that keeps CEOs awake at night,<br />

the Survey found.<br />

“CEOs are clearly getting up to<br />

speed on digital and technology,<br />

but the fact that cyber- attacks<br />

are the top risk to growth shows<br />

the vulnerability of New Zealand<br />

organisations. All businesses are<br />

now looking at the people and<br />

capabilities that they will need to<br />

transform their business models.<br />

<strong>Digital</strong> and cyber security skills<br />

are just the beginning; we have<br />

to build diverse teams that can<br />

cut across traditional business silos,”<br />

Mr Averill said.<br />

Among the other facts which<br />

CEOs consider as ‘threats’ are<br />

over-regulation, climate change<br />

and populism.<br />

“Dealing with uncertainty has<br />

to be part of business planning<br />

for <strong>2018</strong>. We have to partner<br />

across industries and between<br />

government and business to address<br />

social issues like cyber security<br />

and climate change. This<br />

means becoming nimbler and<br />

developing a<strong>2018</strong> agenda that is<br />

agile enough to handle anything<br />

that is thrown their way,” Mr<br />

Averill said.<br />

The Global Scene<br />

However, the PwC Global<br />

CEO Survey showed adifferent<br />

picture.<br />

Despite highly publicised<br />

handwringing over geopolitical<br />

uncertainty, corporate misbehaviour<br />

and the job-killing potential<br />

of Artificial Intelligence,<br />

Chief Executives were optimistic<br />

of the economic and business<br />

environment, at least over the<br />

next 12 months.<br />

The Survey accounted for 1293<br />

interviews in 85 countries.<br />

The PwC sample was weighted<br />

by national GDP to ensure<br />

that CEOs’ views were fairly<br />

represented across all major<br />

countries. About 11% of the<br />

interviews were conducted by<br />

telephone, 77% online, and 12%<br />

by post or face-to-face. All quantitative<br />

interviews were conducted<br />

on aconfidential basis.<br />

The lower threshold for all companies<br />

included in the top 10<br />

countries (by GDP) was 500 employees<br />

or revenues of more<br />

than US$ 50 million. The threshold<br />

for companies included in<br />

11<br />

the next 20 countries was more<br />

than 100 employees or revenues<br />

of more than US$ 10 million.<br />

The Best Year- 2017<br />

According to the Survey, 2017<br />

will turn out to be the best year<br />

that the global economy has<br />

seen since 2010.<br />

“This rising tide is not just an<br />

overall macroeconomic phenomenon;<br />

it is balanced across<br />

regions. Most of the world’s major<br />

economies are experiencing<br />

positive growth in contrast<br />

to the situation just afew years<br />

ago. In 2015, Russia and Brazil<br />

were in recessions brought on<br />

by plummeting commodity prices<br />

and political unrest,” it said.<br />

The southern countries in the<br />

Eurozone, notably Greece, were<br />

on the brink of default, or in default<br />

on their debt and threatening<br />

to bring down the Euro.<br />

“China’s surging growth had<br />

taken ahit from the Shanghai<br />

market crash. Now, global commodity<br />

prices seem to have stabilised<br />

at amoderate level.<br />

Russia and Brazil have returned<br />

to modest growth; China is doing<br />

well, and the Eurozone has<br />

mounted asteady recovery that<br />

looks set to continue in <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Even the UK economy, while<br />

slowing this past year, has not<br />

yet been severely impacted by<br />

Brexit,” the Survey said.<br />

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