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<strong>APRIL</strong> 1, <strong>2018</strong><br />
Businesslink<br />
New Zealand CEOs take a dim view of global economy<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
venkat@indiannewslink.co.nz<br />
New Zealand may be<br />
one of the best countries<br />
in the world to<br />
establish and run businesses,<br />
but its Chief Executive<br />
Officers (CEOs) are among the<br />
most pessimistic people in the<br />
world, according to the latest<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)<br />
Survey.<br />
The Survey, released on March<br />
15, <strong>2018</strong>, said that only 32% of<br />
New Zealand CEOs expect the<br />
global economy to improve this<br />
year. This contrasts with 59% of<br />
CEOS in other countries expressing<br />
optimism. China recorded<br />
the highest, with 70% of its corporate<br />
bosses optimistic of the<br />
world economic growth.<br />
Local confidence high<br />
However, New Zealand CEOs<br />
were more confident about the<br />
growth of their own companies,<br />
with 89% of the local respondents<br />
saying that they were making<br />
plans accordingly.<br />
PwC New Zealand Chief<br />
Executive and Senior Partner<br />
Mark Averill said that local CEOs<br />
were also looking at what they<br />
can control, through cost-cutting<br />
and building resilience into their<br />
supply chain.<br />
“The findings come at atime<br />
when businesses are coming to<br />
grips with achange in government,<br />
aheightened focus on reg-<br />
Mark Averill<br />
ulation and the broader social<br />
and environmental challenges<br />
that could affect their growth,”<br />
he said.<br />
Uncertain start<br />
According to Mr Averill, New<br />
Zealand CEOs faced an uncertain<br />
start to <strong>2018</strong>, following the general<br />
election on September 23,<br />
2017, which coincided with the<br />
PwC Survey and avolatile equity<br />
markets this year.<br />
“It is no surprise that CEOs<br />
here are feeling more cautious.<br />
While it might seem like CEOs<br />
are pessimistic, our local respondents<br />
are bullish about their<br />
own growth prospects. They are<br />
looking at what they can control;<br />
their supply chains and expenses,<br />
to get fit for the future,”<br />
he said.<br />
The risk factors<br />
Terrorism and cyber-attacks<br />
were among the top ten risks<br />
that keeps CEOs awake at night,<br />
the Survey found.<br />
“CEOs are clearly getting up to<br />
speed on digital and technology,<br />
but the fact that cyber- attacks<br />
are the top risk to growth shows<br />
the vulnerability of New Zealand<br />
organisations. All businesses are<br />
now looking at the people and<br />
capabilities that they will need to<br />
transform their business models.<br />
<strong>Digital</strong> and cyber security skills<br />
are just the beginning; we have<br />
to build diverse teams that can<br />
cut across traditional business silos,”<br />
Mr Averill said.<br />
Among the other facts which<br />
CEOs consider as ‘threats’ are<br />
over-regulation, climate change<br />
and populism.<br />
“Dealing with uncertainty has<br />
to be part of business planning<br />
for <strong>2018</strong>. We have to partner<br />
across industries and between<br />
government and business to address<br />
social issues like cyber security<br />
and climate change. This<br />
means becoming nimbler and<br />
developing a<strong>2018</strong> agenda that is<br />
agile enough to handle anything<br />
that is thrown their way,” Mr<br />
Averill said.<br />
The Global Scene<br />
However, the PwC Global<br />
CEO Survey showed adifferent<br />
picture.<br />
Despite highly publicised<br />
handwringing over geopolitical<br />
uncertainty, corporate misbehaviour<br />
and the job-killing potential<br />
of Artificial Intelligence,<br />
Chief Executives were optimistic<br />
of the economic and business<br />
environment, at least over the<br />
next 12 months.<br />
The Survey accounted for 1293<br />
interviews in 85 countries.<br />
The PwC sample was weighted<br />
by national GDP to ensure<br />
that CEOs’ views were fairly<br />
represented across all major<br />
countries. About 11% of the<br />
interviews were conducted by<br />
telephone, 77% online, and 12%<br />
by post or face-to-face. All quantitative<br />
interviews were conducted<br />
on aconfidential basis.<br />
The lower threshold for all companies<br />
included in the top 10<br />
countries (by GDP) was 500 employees<br />
or revenues of more<br />
than US$ 50 million. The threshold<br />
for companies included in<br />
11<br />
the next 20 countries was more<br />
than 100 employees or revenues<br />
of more than US$ 10 million.<br />
The Best Year- 2017<br />
According to the Survey, 2017<br />
will turn out to be the best year<br />
that the global economy has<br />
seen since 2010.<br />
“This rising tide is not just an<br />
overall macroeconomic phenomenon;<br />
it is balanced across<br />
regions. Most of the world’s major<br />
economies are experiencing<br />
positive growth in contrast<br />
to the situation just afew years<br />
ago. In 2015, Russia and Brazil<br />
were in recessions brought on<br />
by plummeting commodity prices<br />
and political unrest,” it said.<br />
The southern countries in the<br />
Eurozone, notably Greece, were<br />
on the brink of default, or in default<br />
on their debt and threatening<br />
to bring down the Euro.<br />
“China’s surging growth had<br />
taken ahit from the Shanghai<br />
market crash. Now, global commodity<br />
prices seem to have stabilised<br />
at amoderate level.<br />
Russia and Brazil have returned<br />
to modest growth; China is doing<br />
well, and the Eurozone has<br />
mounted asteady recovery that<br />
looks set to continue in <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
Even the UK economy, while<br />
slowing this past year, has not<br />
yet been severely impacted by<br />
Brexit,” the Survey said.<br />
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