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The last 30-year thermohaline variability in the ... - Medclivar

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Why <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean Sea?????<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Mediterranean region has a long observational record of past<br />

climate with both <strong>in</strong>strumental and proxy data reveal<strong>in</strong>g a variety variety<br />

of<br />

time and space scales of <strong>variability</strong> that demonstrate <strong>the</strong> complexity complexity<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean Climate System.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Mediterranean is considered, as a “m<strong>in</strong>iature m<strong>in</strong>iature ocean” ocean due to<br />

analogies to <strong>the</strong> Ocean as far as <strong>the</strong> dynamical processes is<br />

concerned. Many processes which are fundamental to <strong>the</strong> general<br />

circulation of <strong>the</strong> world ocean also occur with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean,<br />

Mediterranean,<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r identically or analogously.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Mediterranean Sea responds rapidly to external forc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Mediterranean as a semi-enclosed semi enclosed almost isolated mid-latitude mid latitude<br />

oceanic bas<strong>in</strong> surrounded by three nearby cont<strong>in</strong>ents, Europe, Asia Asia<br />

and Africa, is under <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence of large atmospheric systems and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir <strong>variability</strong>.<br />

• Moreover, due to its location it is also profoundly naturally<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluenced by <strong>the</strong> nearby cont<strong>in</strong>ents, <strong>the</strong> neighbor<strong>in</strong>g Atlantic Ocean Ocean<br />

and Black Sea.<br />

Tel Aviv, ISRAEL<br />

MedCLIVAR workshop<br />

19-20 19 20 September 2011

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