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PS370 Research Methods in Psychology Online Exam 5 Answers (Ashworth College)

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A. open-ended B. multiple-choice C. Likert scale D. None of the above<br />

Question 16 of 40<br />

2.5/ 2.5 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

Rosenhan <strong>in</strong>vestigated the experiences of psychiatric patients <strong>in</strong> mental hospitals by:<br />

A. ask<strong>in</strong>g patients to describe their experiences.<br />

B. unobtrusively observ<strong>in</strong>g the behavior of patients on psychiatric hospital wards.<br />

C. ask<strong>in</strong>g normal people to admit themselves to mental hospitals by feign<strong>in</strong>g symptoms.<br />

D. ask<strong>in</strong>g psychiatrists to describe the environment of a typical mental hospital.<br />

Question 17 of 40<br />

2.5/ 2.5 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

What is the reason for this statement: "In differential research, we are actually study<strong>in</strong>g<br />

relationships between variables"?<br />

A. Correlation coefficients are calculated.<br />

B. The strength of the relationship between dependent variables is measured.<br />

C. Differential research <strong>in</strong>volves only measur<strong>in</strong>g variables and not manipulat<strong>in</strong>g them.<br />

D. Cont<strong>in</strong>gent relationships are carefully measured.<br />

Question 18 of 40<br />

2.5/ 2.5 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

What is the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple advantage(s) of low-constra<strong>in</strong>t research?<br />

A. It is much easier to conduct than high-constra<strong>in</strong>t research.<br />

B. You can ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> tighter controls on extraneous variables.<br />

C. You have the flexibility to adjust your focus depend<strong>in</strong>g on what you f<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

D. All of the above<br />

Question 19 of 40<br />

2.5/ 2.5 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

One of the problems with replicat<strong>in</strong>g low-constra<strong>in</strong>t research is that:<br />

A. researchers often don't clearly state all details of their procedures.<br />

B. researchers fear that their theories will be stolen if they give too many details.<br />

C. there is not enough money available for replications.<br />

D. replication studies are viewed as low-prestige research.<br />

Question 20 of 40<br />

2.5/ 2.5 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

In analyz<strong>in</strong>g data <strong>in</strong> differential research, if we have score data and more than two groups, we<br />

would typically use a(n):<br />

A. Mann-Whitney U-Test.

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