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ENERGY Caribbean Yearbook (2013-14)

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Companies<br />

CIBC firstcaribbean international bank<br />

FCIB aspires to be the<br />

region’s energy bank<br />

Countries<br />

CIBC First<strong>Caribbean</strong> International<br />

Bank, successor<br />

to the Barclays and CIBC<br />

operations in the region<br />

(making it the largest<br />

banking institution in the Englishspeaking<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong>), will continue to<br />

seek out funding opportunities in the<br />

energy sector in <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

It has been most successful so far<br />

in the area of electricity, where it has<br />

helped fund the Jamaica Public Service<br />

Company (with whom the Bank says it<br />

has a “strong relationship”), the Jamaican<br />

IPP West Kingston Power Partners, the<br />

Bahamas Electricity Corporation and St<br />

Lucia Electricity Services. It has also been<br />

lead arranger/underwriter for an equity<br />

issue by the Canadian power company<br />

Emera Inc., in relation to its <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

acquisitions.<br />

But it is likely to pay more attention<br />

in the future to upstream oil and<br />

gas activity, downstream projects,<br />

renewable energy and energy efficiency,<br />

all of which are likely to need injections<br />

of loan capital as new initiatives ramp up<br />

in various parts of the region, including,<br />

of course, Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

The Bank has already taken part in a<br />

US$235 million syndicated loan facility<br />

for the Suriname national oil company,<br />

Staatsolie, to which it contributed US$10<br />

million, for production and refinery<br />

expansion.<br />

As the recently-approved Caricom<br />

Energy Policy moves into its<br />

implementation phase, with the<br />

emphasis on greater take-up of<br />

renewable energy (RE) and the adoption<br />

of energy efficiency measures in the<br />

region, CIBC First<strong>Caribbean</strong> International<br />

will have even greater scope for<br />

extending financial support to energyrelated<br />

activity.<br />

It already has an RE project to its<br />

credit, having been part of a syndicate<br />

that underwrote a US$54 million<br />

secured term loan facility to NuCuraçao<br />

Windparken BV for 30MW of wind<br />

power generation. This represents,<br />

according to the Bank, “almost 20% of<br />

Curaçao’s annual energy demand.”<br />

Sharaz Ahamad, CIBC First<strong>Caribbean</strong>’s<br />

director for origination and capital<br />

market products in the Southern<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong>, points out that the Bank has<br />

even ventured into biomass-to-energy,<br />

by “funding the first stage of a waste<br />

recycling plant for a company called<br />

Sustainable Recycling in Barbados,<br />

which will collect household waste<br />

and bundle it so it can be used in an<br />

incinerator to provide energy to the<br />

grid.”<br />

Though Trinidad and Tobago has<br />

signed on to the “sustainable energy”<br />

that underpins the Caricom Energy<br />

Policy, Ahamad has his doubts about<br />

whether RE will catch on easily in a<br />

“The economics of RE will be challenging in Trinidad<br />

and Tobago: I don’t see a huge project in<br />

solar or wind here”<br />

country already self-sufficient in both<br />

oil and gas sold at attractive prices for<br />

electricity generation, transport and<br />

cooking/water heating.<br />

“The economics of RE will be<br />

challenging in Trinidad and Tobago,” he<br />

says, “I don’t see a huge project in solar<br />

or wind here – the economics don’t<br />

really lend themselves to it.”<br />

He may be in for a pleasant surprise,<br />

however, since the energy ministry in<br />

Port of Spain seems determined to woo<br />

consumers into looking more kindly on<br />

RE and is itself active in promoting it.<br />

Ahamad does concede that<br />

Trinidad and Tobago may be a<br />

strong candidate for the application<br />

of energy efficiency measures, since<br />

the very cheapness of energy tends to<br />

encourage laxity in its conservation.<br />

“There’s a huge opportunity here in all<br />

Caricom members,” he insists. “Energy<br />

costs are very high in most regional<br />

states. The hotel plant in particular is a<br />

very good candidate. In fact, we have<br />

a programme of loans to hotels to<br />

improve energy efficiency.”<br />

Downstream industries from the<br />

core petrochemical plants in Trinidad<br />

and Tobago is another area where CIBC<br />

First<strong>Caribbean</strong> is keen to be active. Two<br />

such investments in which it has had<br />

mild initial involvement – the Carisal<br />

caustic soda/calcium chloride plant and<br />

the EthylChem ethanol dehydration<br />

facility – do not now appear to be<br />

going forward, but no doubt other<br />

loan opportunities will arise in the<br />

downstream part of the energy sector<br />

in due course.<br />

38

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