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May/June 2010 - Global Aquaculture Alliance

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marketplace<br />

Shrimp Problems In Indonesia? Imports From Ecuador<br />

Continue Strong As White Conversion Continues<br />

U.S. imports of cooked shrimp were off in January,<br />

while breaded imports rose.<br />

Summary:<br />

January saw a shortage of large shrimp, especially black<br />

tigers. Continuing production problems in Indonesia<br />

may affect future U.S. shrimp imports from this main<br />

supplier. More white shrimp production will be an<br />

interesting dynamic in <strong>2010</strong>. Fresh and frozen whole<br />

salmon imports continued to see YTD increases in January,<br />

while fillets began <strong>2010</strong> lower. Norway was the top<br />

source for fresh fillets. In January, total tilapia imports<br />

to the U.S. increased over December 2009. Fresh fillets<br />

registered a more than modest increase, while frozen fillets<br />

recorded a monthly record high.<br />

In January, imports of shrimp to the United States began the<br />

year down a slight 1.8% from levels a year ago (Table 1). However,<br />

there were some noticeable trends in imports that may<br />

indicate future supplies.<br />

Production<br />

Most importantly, import volume from Indonesia was down<br />

sharply the last two months in a row. When added to anecdotal<br />

Form<br />

Shell-on<br />

Peeled<br />

Cooked<br />

Breaded<br />

Total<br />

January <strong>2010</strong><br />

(1,000 lb)<br />

34,008<br />

29,673<br />

18,289<br />

9,209<br />

92,755<br />

Sources: U.S. Census, Urner Barry Publications, Inc.<br />

information, this fact appeared to indicate continuing production<br />

problems that may affect supplies going forward for the number<br />

2 supplier to the U.S. market. In addition, Bangladesh imports<br />

continued their downward trend from 2009 with reports that<br />

much of their production was destined for Russia.<br />

Imports from Thailand were only slightly lower in January,<br />

and for the last several years have been very steady. After an<br />

increase in 2009, Ecuador’s shrimp exports to the U.S. continue<br />

strong. Imports from China for the first month of the year were<br />

also higher with an increase in breaded imports. Vietnam product<br />

– lower in 2009 – also begin the year slightly lower. Imports<br />

from Malaysia, after an off year in 2009, were sharply higher for<br />

January, while those from Mexico were lower.<br />

Total headless, shell-on imports were up slightly in January,<br />

with white imports up and black tiger imports lower. Peeled<br />

shrimp and cooked shrimp imports were lower. Led by China,<br />

breaded imports were higher.<br />

Shrimp Market<br />

The most glaring market condition in January was that large<br />

shrimp in all categories were short, especially large black tiger<br />

shrimp. This situation may be exacerbated by an improving<br />

demand until new season production is available in late spring.<br />

Large white shrimp, which had lagged behind the black tiger<br />

market, also saw improving buying interest for 21-25 count and<br />

larger shrimp. The market was generally firm.<br />

Medium and smaller white shrimp have recently been mostly<br />

steady. The market has now begun to seasonally strengthen. The<br />

market tone, although recently firm, remains somewhat unsettled<br />

as sellers evaluate demand in relation to the supply.<br />

A continuing trend that will be an interesting dynamic this<br />

year is the addition of white shrimp production in India and a<br />

further move to white production in many other producing<br />

countries.<br />

Table 1. Snapshot of U.S. shrimp imports, January <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

December 2009<br />

(1,000 lb)<br />

40,489<br />

36,044<br />

21,853<br />

8,110<br />

108,186<br />

Change<br />

(Month)<br />

-16.0%<br />

-17.7%<br />

-16.3%<br />

13.6%<br />

-14.3%<br />

Paul Brown, Jr.<br />

pbrownjr@urnerbarry.com<br />

Janice Brown<br />

Angel Rubio<br />

Urner Barry Publications, Inc.<br />

P. O. Box 389<br />

Toms River, New Jersey 08754 USA<br />

January 2009<br />

(1,000 lb)<br />

32,320<br />

32,070<br />

20,804<br />

7,226<br />

94,491<br />

Change<br />

(Year)<br />

5.2%<br />

-7.5%<br />

-12.1%<br />

27.4%<br />

-1.8%<br />

YTD <strong>2010</strong><br />

(1,000 lb)<br />

34,008<br />

29,673<br />

18,289<br />

9,209<br />

92,755<br />

YTD 2009<br />

(1,000 lb)<br />

32,320<br />

32,070<br />

20,804<br />

7,226<br />

94,491<br />

Change<br />

(Year)<br />

5.2%<br />

-7.5%<br />

-12.1%<br />

27.4%<br />

-1.8%<br />

global aquaculture advocate <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 69

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