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FSR magazine April 2018

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Wealthy families might slaughter a goat<br />

once a month, but the majority of people<br />

eat primarily vegetarian—vegetable<br />

stews and a variety of hot and cold<br />

mezze.<br />

Massoud opened fine-dining ilili in<br />

Manhattan’s Flatiron district in 2008<br />

as an answer to the success of high-end<br />

Japanese spots Nobu and Zuma. “What<br />

they did to Asian cuisine, we hope to<br />

achieve with Levantine cuisine,” he says.<br />

Ilili’s herbaceous, lightly dressed tabbouleh<br />

reflects the region’s abundance,<br />

while the hummus is almost theological<br />

in its ratios: “Just soft enough to<br />

maintain the integrity of the chickpea,<br />

just nutty enough to give the flavor of<br />

tahini, and just lemony enough for a hint<br />

of acidity when you drizzle it with olive<br />

oil and scoop it up with pita,” Massoud<br />

says. “It took a while for people to appreciate<br />

what we consider the real deal.”<br />

What’s pervasive across the menu is<br />

a purposeful lightness to entice people<br />

to come back, which Massoud achieved<br />

through reducing the fat, oil, and salt.<br />

“I wanted people to come and have an<br />

orgy of food and still be able to go dancing,”<br />

he says.<br />

Tasting Tehrangeles<br />

About half of the country’s Iranian population<br />

lives in Los Angeles, according to<br />

U.S. Census data. The region’s diaspora<br />

has been lovingly dubbed Tehrangeles.<br />

Yet for a long time, residents’ exposure<br />

to the cuisine was largely via sandwich<br />

shops and kebab houses, like shoeboxsized<br />

Attari and beloved strip-mall storefront<br />

It’s All Good House of Kabob.<br />

“These days, more people are realizing<br />

that Persian food is simple, healthy, and<br />

delicious,” says Shawn Saloot, partner of<br />

stalwart Darya Restaurant in Orange<br />

County and West Los Angeles. “I think<br />

that is why it is becoming popular.”<br />

Iran is home to one of the world’s oldest<br />

continuous major civilizations, with<br />

historical and urban settlements dating<br />

back to 7,000 B.C. Once a major empire,<br />

the country has endured invasions by<br />

the Greeks, Arabs, Turks, and Mongols—<br />

though it’s reasserted its national identity<br />

throughout the centuries. Historical<br />

interactions with neighboring regions<br />

have undoubtedly affected the cuisine,<br />

though, with Caucasian, Levantine,<br />

Greek, Central Asian, Russian, and Turkish<br />

gastronomy all leaving their mark.<br />

“Persian food originated from different<br />

parts of Iran, each with their own<br />

specific and unique culture and geography,<br />

such as the Caspian Sea whitefish<br />

with herb rice,” Saloot says. “But<br />

let me tell you something, Persian food<br />

is not spicy at all.” Rather, he says, it’s<br />

more often tinged with aromatic saffron,<br />

turmeric, and cinnamon. Grilled meat<br />

is often the centerpiece, with rice and<br />

bread being staples of every Persian table.<br />

Saloot opened Darya with his brother<br />

Ali Saloot in 1985, opting for old-school<br />

elegance via chandeliers, Victorian décor,<br />

and an ambitious menu of traditional<br />

Persian meats, stews, and rice dishes.<br />

They opened a second outpost in Santa<br />

Monica 10 years later.<br />

The Saloots draw from Southern<br />

California’s agricultural abundance to<br />

faithfully re-create classic dishes, such<br />

as kashke bademjan, with sauteed eggplant<br />

mixed with yogurt, fried garlic,<br />

turmeric, fried onion, and topped with<br />

sautéed mint, garlic, and kashk (whey<br />

sauce). Their famous tahdig, or crispy<br />

rice from the bottom of the pot, is<br />

heaped with Fesenjan stew, made from<br />

slow-boiled chicken in a sauce of evenslower-cooked<br />

pomegranate and ground<br />

walnuts. Homespun touches permeate<br />

Juicy Chicken—a kebab made from<br />

chicken-breast medallions marinated<br />

overnight in lemon juice, saffron, corn<br />

oil, salt, and pepper, then charbroiled—<br />

which was so named by Saloot’s then-7-<br />

year-old son.<br />

Yet even as the landscape has grown<br />

more crowded with spots like stylish<br />

Flame and Iranian-American Cafe<br />

Glacé doling out lamb tahchin—saffron<br />

rice cakes—and Persian gyros, Darya<br />

remains true to the Saloot’s Iran for 33<br />

years and counting.<br />

“I cannot change the traditional Iranian<br />

food,” Saloot says. “We have only<br />

tried to keep its standard the highest<br />

possible by using fresh and quality ingredients.”<br />

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FOODNEWSFEED.cOm <strong>April</strong> <strong>2018</strong> 53

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