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The Spark Magazine (Jun 2018)

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www.thesparkng.com<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Spark</strong> | Ignite/Connect/Achieve<br />

Vital Signs<br />

Brace Up<br />

Dr. Ibrahim Abubakar joined the Super Eagles as<br />

team physician since August 2010, a position which<br />

he currently holds. He has encountered several<br />

emergencies, including cardiac arrest on the pitch. In<br />

this article, he shares on the importance of exercise,<br />

using real life experiences as case studies.<br />

- By Dr. Ibrahim Abubakar<br />

I<br />

started working with the Nigerian Football as far back as 2005<br />

when I was team doctor to U20 male team to the FIFA U20<br />

World Cup, which we played in the finals in 2005 with Samson<br />

Siasia as the coach. It may interest you to know that I was born<br />

and bred in Jos, though my parents were from Kano state.<br />

During my childhood days, I was an ardent supporter of football<br />

and I played football at school and street level. I even attended<br />

the same primary school with the current captain of the Super<br />

Eagles, John Obi Mikel.<br />

I have always loved football and wanted to play. As fate would<br />

have it that I could not, I eventually joined after completing my<br />

service and working with the emergency department of Aminu<br />

Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano. I then got an offer to work with<br />

the Federal Ministry of Sports, at the Sports medicine unit back<br />

in 2002 and that is where the story began. Eventually,<br />

I was posted to the football team.<br />

I believe it was destiny because playing<br />

football was something I wanted<br />

to do but because I wanted to<br />

pursue education, I couldn’t play<br />

professionally, at that level. So<br />

destiny took me back to football<br />

through the Federal Ministry of<br />

Sports.<br />

As the team doctor, I am<br />

responsible for the wide-range<br />

of health issues, including<br />

players’ health, their nutrition,<br />

and medication. I advise the<br />

players, making sure they take<br />

proper health decisions.<br />

Sports and exercise medicine is a new specialization of medicine<br />

and so, it is not quite attainable in most countries. Even in<br />

Nigeria, we do not have any institution or hospital training in<br />

this field. One of the challenges with the uniqueness is that you<br />

must know what you are doing because whatever you do is<br />

subject to public discuss, and you are dealing with players who<br />

are known at the highest level and who will be overseen by other<br />

well-trained sport and exercise physicians and specialists. So it<br />

is a field that you must know what you are doing right from the<br />

word go.<br />

I have seen a lot of players and emergencies in my career. But of<br />

all the things I have come across, one of the highlights is saving<br />

someone’s life; resuscitating somebody who had a cardiac arrest<br />

in football. As part of our job in the sports medicine department<br />

of the federal ministry, we offer medical services to Nigerian<br />

referees when they do the annual referee screening. And it is a<br />

rigorous event. It involves a lot of running, and those who are at<br />

risk of cardiac issues may have sudden cardiac arrest, which may<br />

lead to death.<br />

I was on the touchline in one of these screening exercises and a<br />

referee collapsed. Good thing is I was around to help in making<br />

sure the athlete was resuscitated. He is still alive, but is no longer<br />

a practicing referee based on our advice.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, for the average Nigerian who needs to stay healthy,<br />

exercise is life; it is very important. <strong>The</strong>re are so many<br />

recommendations which have been instituted in several<br />

countries, in order to maintain a normal healthy lifestyle. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

are a few:<br />

1. Exercise for at least two and a half hours weekly. It can be<br />

shared throughout the week. Exercise can be as simple as<br />

taking a brisk walk, cycling, or swimming for 30 minutes a<br />

day.<br />

2. Do resistant exercises like lifting dumb bells 15 times, thrice<br />

a week and/or press ups.<br />

3. Eat a balanced diet.<br />

4. Refrain from smoking or too much alcohol.<br />

Studies have shown that engaging in physical<br />

activities increases mortality, life expectancy,<br />

quality of life and reduces the risk of getting<br />

diabetes, hypertension, cancer and other<br />

diseases. So it is important to have<br />

exercise and live a healthy lifestyle.<br />

For those interested in sport and<br />

exercise medicine, studies can be<br />

furthered abroad, especially in the<br />

UK and other countries. What we<br />

have here in Nigeria are students<br />

coming to the sport medicine centre<br />

at the federal ministry for clinical<br />

attachments, especially students from<br />

UI and OAU.<br />

I also work with other physicians,<br />

including the physiotherapists and<br />

massage therapists in order to make sure that<br />

the player’s health is optimal. And at the end, my<br />

colleagues and I are responsible for taking decisions on players;<br />

whether a player is fit to play or not. I also intercede between<br />

these players and their clubs, especially those playing outside<br />

the country, in terms of their welfare and well-being.<br />

More on mental health? Send us your questions. See page 33<br />

“<br />

I was on the touchline in<br />

one of these screening<br />

exercises and a referee<br />

collapsed. Good thing is<br />

I was around to help in<br />

making sure the athlete<br />

was resuscitated.<br />

“<br />

@thesparkng<br />

15

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