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Type Test Record for Digital Impulse Analyzers, Type MIA(S) - Highvolt

Type Test Record for Digital Impulse Analyzers, Type MIA(S) - Highvolt

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Data Sheet no. 5.60-1/3<br />

<strong>Type</strong> <strong>Test</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Impulse</strong> <strong>Analyzers</strong>,<br />

<strong>Type</strong> <strong>MIA</strong>(S) 200-12, <strong>MIA</strong>(S) 100-14,<br />

<strong>Test</strong> procedures were per<strong>for</strong>med according to IEC 60060-2:1994, IEC 61000-4-4:2006, IEC 61083-1:2001 and IEC<br />

61083-2:1996.<br />

Identification of the <strong>Test</strong> Sample<br />

<strong>Type</strong>: <strong>MIA</strong>S 200-12/2 (design type C with built in PC)<br />

Rated resolution: 12 bit<br />

Maximum sampling rate: 200 MS/s<br />

Maximum input voltage range: 2000 V<br />

Results are applicable <strong>for</strong> the following specifications:<br />

<strong>MIA</strong>S 100-14, <strong>MIA</strong> 100-14, <strong>MIA</strong>S 200-12 and <strong>MIA</strong> 200-12 families design type B (external PC) and C (internal PC)<br />

Calibration<br />

The measuring procedure was carried out according to clause 1.5 of the standard. The calibration was per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

by the PTB Braunschweig (German National Institute of Standards, calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06) and by the<br />

Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering (Finnish National Institute of Standards,<br />

calibration certificate TKKSJ491). The relative measuring deviation of the voltage and of the time parameters at<br />

lightning impulse voltage (LI), switching impulse voltage (SI) and chopped lightning impulse voltage (LIC) were<br />

determined by the HIGHVOLT calibration laboratory DKD-K-24501 with a calibrator calibrated by the PTB.<br />

Used abbreviations:<br />

U expanded relative measurement uncertainty, related to the measurand<br />

(Normally, the value of the measurement lies within the assigned range of values with a probability of 95 %).<br />

UP peak value of the impulse voltage UPP peak to peak voltage<br />

T1 front time T2 time to half value<br />

TP time to peak TP time to chop<br />

Umax maximum input voltage<br />

statistic mean value of the peak value in the time interval<br />

tr rise time<br />

Usm<br />

Lightning impulse calibration, expanded measuring uncertainty (1) of voltage and time values (LI)<br />

Requirements voltage values<br />

U(UP) ≤ 2.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring<br />

systems<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.7 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring<br />

systems<br />

Result<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.4 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.3 % by calibration certificate TKKSJ491<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice<br />

δm(U)/%<br />

2,00<br />

1,50<br />

1,00<br />

0,50<br />

0,00<br />

-0,50<br />

-1,00<br />

-1,50<br />

-2,00<br />

Voltage Deviation<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1000<br />

Positive polarity<br />

Negative polarity<br />

U / V


Requirements time values<br />

U(T1,T2) ≤ 4.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring<br />

systems<br />

U(T1,T2) ≤ 3.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring<br />

systems<br />

Result<br />

U(T1,T2) ≤ 1.5 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

U(T1,T2) ≤ 1.4 % by calibration certificate TKKSJ491<br />

Switching impulse calibration, expanded measuring uncertainty (1) of voltage and time values (SI)<br />

Requirements voltage values<br />

U(UP) ≤ 2.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring systems<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.7 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring systems<br />

Result<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.4 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.2 % by calibration certificate TKKSJ491<br />

Requirements time values<br />

U(TP,T2) ≤ 4.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring<br />

systems<br />

U(TP,T2) ≤ 3.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring<br />

systems<br />

Result<br />

U(TP,T2) ≤ 1.5 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

U(TP,T2) ≤ 1.0 % by calibration certificate TKKSJ491<br />

Front chopped lightning impulse calibration, expanded measuring uncertainty (1) of voltage and time values<br />

(LIC)<br />

Requirements voltage values<br />

U(UP) ≤ 3.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring systems<br />

U(UP) ≤ 2.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring systems<br />

Result<br />

U(UP) ≤ 0.6 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

Requirements time values<br />

U(TC) ≤ 4.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring<br />

systems<br />

U(TC) ≤ 3.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring<br />

systems<br />

Result<br />

U(TC) ≤ 1.5 % by calibration certificate 2524 PTB 06<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice<br />

δm(T)/%<br />

3,00<br />

2,00<br />

1,00<br />

0,00<br />

-1,00<br />

-2,00<br />

Time Deviation<br />

-3,00<br />

0,00 200,00 400,00 600,00 800,00 1000,00<br />

T1, positive polarity T1, negative polarity<br />

U / V<br />

T2, positive polarity T2, negative polarity<br />

δm(U)/%<br />

δm(U)/%<br />

δm(T)/%<br />

δm(T)/%<br />

1,00<br />

0,80<br />

0,60<br />

0,40<br />

0,20<br />

0,00<br />

-0,20<br />

-0,40<br />

-0,60<br />

-0,80<br />

-1,00<br />

Voltage Deviation<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000<br />

Positive polarity<br />

Negative polarity<br />

U / V<br />

2,00<br />

1,50<br />

1,00<br />

0,50<br />

0,00<br />

-0,50<br />

-1,00<br />

-1,50<br />

-2,00<br />

1,50<br />

1,00<br />

0,50<br />

0,00<br />

-0,50<br />

-1,00<br />

-1,50<br />

4,00<br />

3,00<br />

2,00<br />

1,00<br />

0,00<br />

-1,00<br />

-2,00<br />

-3,00<br />

Time Deviation<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000<br />

Tp, positive polarity Tp, negative polarity<br />

U / V<br />

T2, positive polarity T2, negative polarity<br />

Voltage Deviation<br />

0 100 200 300 400<br />

U / V<br />

500 600 700 800<br />

Positive polarity<br />

Negative polarity<br />

Time Deviation<br />

-4,00<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

TC, positive polarity<br />

TC, negative polarity<br />

U / V


Step calibration, expanded measuring uncertainty (1) of voltage values (STEP)<br />

Requirements voltage values<br />

U(Usm) ≤ 1.0 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of approved measuring<br />

systems<br />

U(Usm) ≤ 0.5 % <strong>for</strong> recorders of reference measuring<br />

systems<br />

Result<br />

U(Usm) ≤ 0.30 % by 2524 PTB 06<br />

(1) The expanded measuring uncertainty is the parameter requested by IEC 60060-2 and IEC61083-1. It shall be mentioned that it<br />

includes all measuring conditions. Consequently, it is larger than the single deviation given in the diagrams.<br />

Software <strong>Test</strong><br />

The comprehensive software test according to IEC 61083-2 <strong>for</strong> checking all the operations was per<strong>for</strong>med successfully.<br />

This includes the recording of different impulses (LI, LIC, SI, Step), the functionality of the coordinate system, the creating<br />

of the protocol and the execution of the self test. Based on this, the curves according to IEC 61083-2 were loaded,<br />

evaluated and saved. The results were compared with the limits of the instruction. All impulse shapes are within the limits.<br />

IEC curve measured value limits measured value limits measured value limits<br />

No. 1 (LI) UP [MV] 1.050 1.04 … 1.06 T1 [ns] 846.7 810 … 870 T2 [µs] 60.01 57.5.. .62.5<br />

No. 2 (LIC) UP [kV] 861.0 860 … 880 T1 [ns] 494.5 490 … 530 TC [ns] 567.6 550 … 590<br />

No. 3 (LI) UP [MV] 1.049 1.04 … 1.06 T1 [µs] 1.661 1.6 … 1.7 T2 [µs] 46.80 45 … 49<br />

No. 4 (LI) UP [kV] 975.8 960 … 990 T1 [µs] 1.053 1.0 … 1.1 T2 [µs] 49.67 48 … 52<br />

No. 5 (SI) UP [kV] 950.4 940 … 960 TP [µs] 248.9 240 … 260 T2 [ms] 2.503 2.4 … 2.6<br />

No. 6 (LI) UP [MV] 1.053 1.04 … 1.06 T1 [ns] 849.4 810 … 870 T2 [µs] 59.81 57.5 62.5<br />

No. 7 (LIC) UP [MV] 1.050 1.04 1.06 T1 [ns] 497.7 490 … 530 TC [ns] 566.4 550 ..590<br />

No. 8 (LI) UP [MV] 1.050 1.04 1.06 T1 [µs] 1.662 1.6 … 1.7 T2 [µs] 46.84 45 … 49<br />

No. 9 (LI) UP [kV] 972.9 960 … 990 T1 [µs] 1.047 1.0 … 1.1 T2 [µs] 49.49 48 … 52<br />

No. 10 (SI) UP [kV] 947.3 940 … 960 TP [µs] 254.2 240 … 260 T2 [ms] 2.493 2.4 … 2.6<br />

No. 11 (LI) UP [kV] 956.2 940 … 960 T1 [µs] 1.100 1.07 1.19 T2 [µs] 86.99 82 … 91<br />

No.12 (LIC) UP [kV] 847.5 840 … 870 T1 [ns] 528.5 480 540 TC [ns] 557.6 510 … 560<br />

No. 13 (LI) UP [MV] -1.07 -1.08..-1.06 T1 [µs] 3.430 3.40 3.76 T2 [µs] 60.42 56 … 62<br />

No. 14 (LI) UP [kV] -965. -970 -950 T1 [µs] 1.926 1.85… 2.05 T2 [µs] 45.13 43 … 47<br />

Time Base<br />

The measuring procedure was carried out according to clause 1.5.4 of the standard IEC 61083-1.<br />

<strong>Test</strong> signal: rectangular<br />

UPP = 5 V<br />

f = 50 Hz<br />

The time between the slope of the first cycle and the slope of the second cycle has been measured <strong>for</strong> one period. The<br />

time base deviation related to the optimum value of the cycle duration (T = 20 ms) and its standard deviation has been<br />

determined by the measured values.<br />

Requirements Results<br />

Time base deviation: ≤ ± 0.2 % Time base deviation: ≤ 0.003 %<br />

Standard deviation: ≤ ± 0.1 % Standard deviation: ≤ 0.001 %<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice<br />

δm(U)/%<br />

Voltage Deviation<br />

1,00<br />

1,50<br />

0,80<br />

0,60 1,00<br />

0,40<br />

0,50<br />

0,20<br />

0,00 0,00<br />

-0,20<br />

-0,50<br />

-0,40<br />

-0,60<br />

-1,00<br />

-0,80<br />

-1,00 -1,50<br />

0 0 100200 200 300 400 400<br />

U / V<br />

600 500 600 800700 800 1000<br />

Positive polarity<br />

Negative polarity


Rise Time<br />

The measuring procedure has been carried out according to clause 1.5.5 of the standard IEC 61083-1.<br />

<strong>Test</strong> signal: step impulse<br />

Measured with Tektronix TDS5054<br />

• input of internal divider tr = 1.3 ns<br />

• output of internal divider tr ≤ 1.8 ns<br />

Measured with <strong>MIA</strong>S 200-12/2<br />

Sampling rate: 2GS/s (random interleaved sampling)<br />

The rise and fall time are measured with different values<br />

of the voltage.<br />

Requirements<br />

Rise time tr ≤ 15 ns (8.75 ns)<br />

Result<br />

tr = 2.75 ns<br />

Noise Level<br />

The measuring procedure was carried out according to<br />

clause 1.5.9.1 of the standard IEC 61083-1.<br />

<strong>Test</strong> signal: sine<br />

UPP = 1 V<br />

f = 9.83 MHz<br />

Requirements<br />

Noise level average ≤ 0.1 %<br />

Result<br />

Noise level average ≤ 0.001%<br />

Interference<br />

The measuring procedure was carried out according to clause 1.5.10 of the standard IEC 61083-1.<br />

Moreover, the crosstalk of two channels was tested. The test signal was connected to one channel.<br />

The second channel has been hot-wired. The FFT has been calculated and compared <strong>for</strong> both curves.<br />

Requirements Result<br />

Interference ≤ 1% Interference ≤ 0.1%<br />

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)<br />

The measuring procedure has been carried out according to Annex B of the standard, per<strong>for</strong>med and certified at<br />

TU Dresden / GWT.<br />

The EMC was tested regarding to:<br />

• Emitted interference<br />

This test is divided in: - Conducted emission<br />

- Rayed emission<br />

- Electromagnetic shielding<br />

• Electrostatic discharge (ESD)<br />

• High frequency fields (HF-fields)<br />

• Burst immunity test (level 3)<br />

• High frequency asymmetric<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice


Summary of the <strong>Test</strong><br />

During these tests no defects were observed. The digital impulse analyzer fulfils all requirements of IEC 61083-1<br />

and IEC 61000-4-4.<br />

Voltage Drop<br />

The measuring procedure was carried out according to Annex B of the standard IEC 61083-1.<br />

<strong>Test</strong> conditions<br />

Duration of breaks: 0.5; 5; 50; 250 cycles<br />

Duration of tests: 5 breaks<br />

During the voltage drop of 0.5 and 5 cycles no failures were registered. After the voltage drop of 50 and 250 cycles<br />

the internal computer restarted and the connection <strong>for</strong> operating could be recovered. The test was passed.<br />

Surge Voltage<br />

- Input Voltage (Umax): 1000 V and 2000 V<br />

- <strong>Test</strong> signal<br />

Pulse <strong>for</strong>m: LI, LIC<br />

- Voltages: 1 · Umax, 2 · Umax, 2.5 · Umax, 3 · Umax, 3.5 · Umax, 4 · Umax<br />

Two different input dividers were tested. At channel 1 the surge voltage has been impressed and at channel 2 this<br />

voltage has been controlled. The stressed channel has measured the voltage up to the limit of the measurement<br />

range.<br />

When the voltage fell below the limit of the measurement range the values have been recorded without any time<br />

lag. The test objects have passed the test successfully in all voltage levels.<br />

Static integral non-linearity (INL)<br />

The measuring procedure has been carried out<br />

according to clause 1.5.7 of the standard.<br />

Requirements<br />

INL ≤ ± 0.5 %<br />

Result<br />

INL ≤ ± 0.025%<br />

Static differential non-linearity (DNL)<br />

The measuring procedure has been carried out<br />

according to clause 1.5.7 of the standard.<br />

Requirements<br />

DNL ≤ ± 0.8 %<br />

Result<br />

DNL ≤ ± 0.2 %<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice


Dynamic differential non-linearity (DDNL)<br />

The measuring procedure has been carried out<br />

according to clauses 1.5.8 of the standard<br />

IEC 61083-1<br />

Requirements<br />

DDNL ≤ ±0.8 %<br />

Result<br />

DDNL ≤ ± 0.2 %<br />

For further in<strong>for</strong>mation please contact: or our local representative:<br />

HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH<br />

Marie-Curie-Strasse 10<br />

D-01139 Dresden / Germany<br />

Tel. +49 351 8425-648<br />

Fax +49 351 8425-679<br />

e-mail dresden@highvolt.de<br />

website http://www.highvolt.de<br />

© HIGHVOLT Prüftechnik Dresden GmbH - 0812 - 5-60-1-3.doc - Subject to change without prior notice

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