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BBS AUG 18

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BUSINESS SUPPLEMENT<br />

Cover Story<br />

LAND PRICES SOAR<br />

IN BANGKOK<br />

According to a report released by the property<br />

consultant firm CBRE, land prices in central<br />

Bangkok have increased by about 1,000 percent<br />

in the 30 years since CBRE established an<br />

office in the Thai capital.<br />

While this is hardly surprising, the pace of<br />

price growth appears to have accelerated since<br />

the turn of the century and this growth has been<br />

especially noticeable since 2015, in the year after<br />

the military launched a coup and ousted the<br />

civilian government.<br />

baht in the early part of 2015. CBRE claims the<br />

average price per square wah is now around<br />

three million baht with no sign of a slowdown.<br />

CBRE notes that the increase in land prices<br />

has not been uniform and there has been<br />

a major change in the development patterns<br />

in Bangkok as a whole. The property consultant<br />

noted that while Bangkok grew during the<br />

1970s and 1980s it did not have a clearly defined<br />

city centre. It is only since the two key<br />

the most popular BTS and MRT lines, although<br />

the land price increases are far from uniform.<br />

With stricter planning and building regulations<br />

land prices can vary quite markedly, even<br />

within the confines of what is now considered<br />

the Bangkok city centre. CBRE states that land<br />

prices are now a much greater proportion of<br />

total development costs than they once were<br />

and these costs have outstripped construction<br />

expenses.<br />

Indeed, a quick look at prices per square<br />

wah in figures released by CBRE shows a fairly<br />

flat line between 1988 and 1992 followed<br />

by modest increases up to the advent of the<br />

1997 Asian Financial Crisis. Yet by 1998 and<br />

into 1999 the price per square wah passed the<br />

500,000 baht mark, showing just how quickly<br />

Thailand was bouncing back from the nadir of<br />

the economic crisis.<br />

The price of a square wah in central Bangkok<br />

passed the magical million baht mark<br />

around 2007 and then went past two million<br />

High Tower Co., Ltd. Tel: 038 411 009<br />

public transport developments, the opening of<br />

the BTS (Skytrain) at the end of 1999 and the<br />

underground railway (MRT) in 2004, that central<br />

Bangkok has become more defined.<br />

CBRE states that by about 2025, Bangkok<br />

will have around 460 kilometres of mass transit<br />

lines. By comparison, the London Underground<br />

is 402 kilometres.<br />

The popularity of the mass transit routes<br />

sees around 1.2 million users a day, and this<br />

will rise as more lines are opened. This has<br />

meant great increases in land values near to<br />

Despite the hike in costs, CBRE expects<br />

central Bangkok will remain the preferred location<br />

for the higher end hotels, offices, retail<br />

centres and the like. Of course, the market will<br />

still be governed by affordability.<br />

CBRE suggests a lot of older buildings will<br />

come under the wrecking ball since the value of<br />

the land upon which they sit is so much higher<br />

than the building itself. One prominent example<br />

of this is the Dusit Thani Hotel, where there are<br />

plans to demolish the existing structure and redevelop<br />

the site.<br />

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