BBS AUG 18
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BUSINESS SUPPLEMENT<br />
Cover Story<br />
LAND PRICES SOAR<br />
IN BANGKOK<br />
According to a report released by the property<br />
consultant firm CBRE, land prices in central<br />
Bangkok have increased by about 1,000 percent<br />
in the 30 years since CBRE established an<br />
office in the Thai capital.<br />
While this is hardly surprising, the pace of<br />
price growth appears to have accelerated since<br />
the turn of the century and this growth has been<br />
especially noticeable since 2015, in the year after<br />
the military launched a coup and ousted the<br />
civilian government.<br />
baht in the early part of 2015. CBRE claims the<br />
average price per square wah is now around<br />
three million baht with no sign of a slowdown.<br />
CBRE notes that the increase in land prices<br />
has not been uniform and there has been<br />
a major change in the development patterns<br />
in Bangkok as a whole. The property consultant<br />
noted that while Bangkok grew during the<br />
1970s and 1980s it did not have a clearly defined<br />
city centre. It is only since the two key<br />
the most popular BTS and MRT lines, although<br />
the land price increases are far from uniform.<br />
With stricter planning and building regulations<br />
land prices can vary quite markedly, even<br />
within the confines of what is now considered<br />
the Bangkok city centre. CBRE states that land<br />
prices are now a much greater proportion of<br />
total development costs than they once were<br />
and these costs have outstripped construction<br />
expenses.<br />
Indeed, a quick look at prices per square<br />
wah in figures released by CBRE shows a fairly<br />
flat line between 1988 and 1992 followed<br />
by modest increases up to the advent of the<br />
1997 Asian Financial Crisis. Yet by 1998 and<br />
into 1999 the price per square wah passed the<br />
500,000 baht mark, showing just how quickly<br />
Thailand was bouncing back from the nadir of<br />
the economic crisis.<br />
The price of a square wah in central Bangkok<br />
passed the magical million baht mark<br />
around 2007 and then went past two million<br />
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public transport developments, the opening of<br />
the BTS (Skytrain) at the end of 1999 and the<br />
underground railway (MRT) in 2004, that central<br />
Bangkok has become more defined.<br />
CBRE states that by about 2025, Bangkok<br />
will have around 460 kilometres of mass transit<br />
lines. By comparison, the London Underground<br />
is 402 kilometres.<br />
The popularity of the mass transit routes<br />
sees around 1.2 million users a day, and this<br />
will rise as more lines are opened. This has<br />
meant great increases in land values near to<br />
Despite the hike in costs, CBRE expects<br />
central Bangkok will remain the preferred location<br />
for the higher end hotels, offices, retail<br />
centres and the like. Of course, the market will<br />
still be governed by affordability.<br />
CBRE suggests a lot of older buildings will<br />
come under the wrecking ball since the value of<br />
the land upon which they sit is so much higher<br />
than the building itself. One prominent example<br />
of this is the Dusit Thani Hotel, where there are<br />
plans to demolish the existing structure and redevelop<br />
the site.<br />
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