European Technical Approval ETA-12/0087 - ETA-Danmark
European Technical Approval ETA-12/0087 - ETA-Danmark
European Technical Approval ETA-12/0087 - ETA-Danmark
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Mechanical model<br />
Page 21 of 26 of <strong>European</strong> <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Approval</strong> no. <strong>ETA</strong>-<strong>12</strong>/<strong>0087</strong><br />
Heat insulation on rafters with parallel inclined screws<br />
The system of rafter, heat insulation on top of rafter and battens parallel to the rafter may be considered<br />
as a beam on elastic foundation. The batten represents the beam, and the heat insulation on top of the<br />
rafter the elastic foundation. The minimum compression stress of the heat insulation at 10 %<br />
deformation, measured according to EN 8262, shall be σ(10 %) = 0,05 N/mm². The batten is loaded<br />
perpendicular to the axis by point loads Fb. Further point loads Fs are from the shear load of the roof due<br />
to dead and snow load, which are transferred from the screw heads into the battens.<br />
α<br />
e scr<br />
lef<br />
e scr e scr<br />
ß<br />
dead load and<br />
snow load s0<br />
wind<br />
wpressure<br />
screw axis<br />
tensile force Fz<br />
concentrated compression load<br />
in heat insulation<br />
ß<br />
wsuction<br />
compression in<br />
heat insulation<br />
axis<br />
batten<br />
top edge rafter<br />
α = angle between screw axis and rafter axis<br />
β = roof pitch<br />
escr = screws distance<br />
lef = penetration length in the rafter<br />
batten<br />
heat insulation<br />
vapor barrier<br />
roof boarding<br />
2 EN 826:1996 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of compression<br />
behaviour<br />
α<br />
rafter