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Ask The Experts<br />
Your rights when buying: Rebecca Stojak says...<br />
What are my rights?<br />
Q<br />
I’m on the hunt for a new horse.<br />
Do my rights vary if I buy a horse<br />
from a dealer or an individual?<br />
Mary Grant, Essex<br />
Rebecca says... If you buy a horse from an<br />
individual, then the horse must match any<br />
description given — ie, in the advert, written<br />
messages or orally before you buy the horse.<br />
If you buy a horse from a dealer, the<br />
Consumer Rights Act 2015 (the “Act”) will<br />
apply if you are what is classified by the Act<br />
as a “consumer” — ie, buying the horse is<br />
outside of your trade or business. Most<br />
amateur riders will fall into this category.<br />
If you buy a horse at an auction, you are<br />
not a consumer and you don’t have the same<br />
rights as you do against a dealer. If the dealer<br />
denies that you’re a consumer, it will be for<br />
them to prove that they are right.<br />
The Consumer Rights Act<br />
The Act confirms that you can reject the<br />
horse (or possibly claim damages, depending<br />
on the facts) if the horse is:<br />
l1 Not of satisfactory quality (ie, the quality<br />
that an average person would consider<br />
satisfactory quality, taking into account the<br />
price, description and other relevant<br />
circumstances). If the defects have been<br />
pointed out to you by the seller before the<br />
purchase, or an examination (such as<br />
vetting) should have revealed the defect, you<br />
cannot rely on these defects to reject the<br />
horse or claim damages.<br />
l2 Not fit for the purpose you made the seller<br />
aware of before you bought the horse, either<br />
expressly or by your conduct. For example, if<br />
you said you wanted the horse to get back into<br />
showjumping, this means the horse would<br />
need to be able to jump a course of jumps.<br />
You will not be able to rely on fit for<br />
purpose if it’s unreasonable for you to rely on<br />
the judgment or skill of the seller, for<br />
example if you took your trainer with you or<br />
you relied on a vetting.<br />
l3 Not as described — ie, in the advert, in<br />
conversations or in correspondence before<br />
you bought the horse.<br />
If he’s not quite right<br />
If the horse isn’t right (for the reasons set out<br />
above), you can reject it within 30 days of<br />
buying the horse and get a full refund. This<br />
is the short-term right to reject.<br />
After the 30-day period has expired, the<br />
trader has one chance to repair (for example<br />
re-school) or replace (if, say, the dealer has<br />
other suitable horses at their yard). If repair<br />
or replacement are impossible, you would<br />
have the right to a price reduction, or final<br />
right to reject the horse for a full refund.<br />
For the first six months, the burden of<br />
proof is on the seller — ie, they must show<br />
that the horse was of satisfactory quality and<br />
fit for purpose. After six months, it’s for the<br />
buyer to prove the faults were there.<br />
Don’t panic!<br />
It’s not uncommon to buy a horse<br />
and feel like it’s not working out —<br />
it happens to the best of us. If you<br />
have a problem with the horse, it’s<br />
important to act as soon as possible.<br />
I recommend that you get a<br />
contract of sale and receipt, and also<br />
keep copies of the initial advert and<br />
all correspondence until you know<br />
you are 100% happy with the horse.<br />
Finding the perfect<br />
horse can be tough.<br />
Make sure you know<br />
your rights when buying<br />
Taking a<br />
tumble<br />
Q<br />
When trying out horses<br />
to buy, what are the<br />
implications if I fall off<br />
while riding on the seller’s<br />
yard? Should I take out extra<br />
insurance to cover myself?<br />
Bailey Temple, Reading<br />
96 your horse november 2018<br />
www.yourhorse.co.uk