SSF's Journal - Aug'18
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Calling the Attention of Financial Gatekeepers<br />
THE GOOD AND BAD OF CRYPTOCURRENCIES<br />
• VAISHALI NAROOLA<br />
Cryptocurrencies are thought of as encrypted<br />
decentralized digital equivalent of paper currency, i.e.<br />
it can be characterized as a set of entries in a<br />
database, which no one can change without fulfilling<br />
specific conditions. This is very similar to a banking<br />
ledger system. Cryptocurrencies attribute a price<br />
accounted to them but the intrinsic value is not<br />
universally seen. As a<br />
contrast, the value of a<br />
federal legal tender such<br />
as United States dollar is<br />
not something about<br />
which anyone needs to<br />
be convinced. It is the<br />
lynchpin of all<br />
international trade.<br />
Cryptocurrency Uses and Use Cases<br />
transactions to international trade finance and even<br />
to non-traditional sectors, such as aid finance.<br />
Adoption of cryptocurrencies will rise if it is backed<br />
by a transparent asset, such as fiat currency. This<br />
would amount to the digitization of real world assets,<br />
which can aid and transform many forms of financial<br />
transactions conducted around the world.<br />
‘<br />
Cryptocurrencies have some legitimate<br />
uses. These uses could span from<br />
distributed trust to authentication<br />
certification to confirmation of transactions<br />
to international trade finance and even to<br />
non-traditional sectors, such as aid finance.<br />
’<br />
Regardless of the limited equivalency to a real<br />
currency, quite a few countries and companies are<br />
planning to release their own version of<br />
cryptocurrency. Recently, IBM announced its<br />
partnership with Stronghold, which is the first digital<br />
currency backed by US dollars traded on the Stellar<br />
Blockchain Network.<br />
Cryptocurrencies have some legitimate uses. These<br />
uses could span from distributed trust to<br />
authentication certification to confirmation of<br />
There are several<br />
business use cases<br />
that a company<br />
can leverage using<br />
cryptocurrency or<br />
blockchain technology,<br />
which is the<br />
technology behind<br />
cryptocurrency. A few<br />
are listed below:<br />
Any process, wherein multiple parties have to<br />
authenticate a transaction.<br />
Any product, whose authenticity needs to be<br />
verified using a ‘multivariate’ approach (an<br />
approach to find patterns and relationships<br />
between several variables simultaneously).,<br />
such as for medicines.<br />
Any financial innovation, which uses derivative<br />
instruments, as long as the absolute native<br />
asset has some intrinsic value. For example, a<br />
company could issue cryptocurrency to allow it<br />
certain rights in company transactions or<br />
decisions. These could be backed by the<br />
company stock, which is eventually backed by<br />
equity in the company, which eventually<br />
translates into a fiat currency depending on<br />
the company’s market cap on a given day.<br />
Any process that can be confirmed only if a<br />
consensus threshold has been met, such as a<br />
decision to put an issue to be brought up to a<br />
vote in a company’s annual stock holder<br />
meeting.<br />
A smart contract implementation. A smart<br />
contract is a digital protocol intended to<br />
digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce the<br />
PROCESS EDGE | AUGUST 20<strong>18</strong> |<br />
22<br />
www.sharedservicesforum.in