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Mapping Meaning, the Journal (Issue No. 2)

ISSUE SCOPE: Design Determines the Impact of Change

ISSUE SCOPE: Design Determines the Impact of Change

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Plants and trees in urban landscapes<br />

João Miguel Diógenes de Araújo Lima<br />

João Miguel Diógenes de Araújo Lima<br />

The two bypasses, and <strong>the</strong> Cocó Park today, 2018<br />

a squatter, <strong>the</strong>y defy land use and ‘occupy’<br />

cities, demonstrating not only <strong>the</strong> fertility<br />

of <strong>the</strong> land beneath, but also <strong>the</strong> vitality of<br />

plants.<br />

In this sense, plants that occupy cities can’t<br />

merely be called ‘weeds’. These spontaneous<br />

urban plants are instead more appropriately<br />

titled ocupadeiras. It is a Portuguese word<br />

I made up, combining <strong>the</strong> verb ocupar<br />

(occupy) and <strong>the</strong> noun trepadeiras (climbing<br />

plants, that lean on o<strong>the</strong>r plants and<br />

structures in order to grow). For a similar<br />

term in English, I first considered ‘occuplants.’<br />

Then I thought perhaps ‘squatter’ plants<br />

would aggregate an explicit political<br />

dimension of spatial subversion to <strong>the</strong>se<br />

urban creatures.<br />

Ocupadeiras make us believe <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

a non-human way of activism, silently<br />

engaged by plants. This may be a proposal<br />

based in fiction, but <strong>the</strong>y indeed occupy<br />

both <strong>the</strong> physical urban spaces and <strong>the</strong><br />

imaginary human spaces of <strong>the</strong> mind. Cities<br />

can accommodate nature willingly or with<br />

obstinacy, in a relationship where nature’s<br />

agency is always looking for ways to burst<br />

into an urban landscape. As I became more<br />

aware of <strong>the</strong>se plants, <strong>the</strong>y engendered a<br />

political and poetic shift in my own ways<br />

of human activism: instead of focusing on<br />

80 <strong>Mapping</strong> <strong>Meaning</strong>, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>

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