Mapping Meaning, the Journal (Issue No. 2)
ISSUE SCOPE: Design Determines the Impact of Change
ISSUE SCOPE: Design Determines the Impact of Change
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Plants and trees in urban landscapes<br />
João Miguel Diógenes de Araújo Lima<br />
João Miguel Diógenes de Araújo Lima<br />
The two bypasses, and <strong>the</strong> Cocó Park today, 2018<br />
a squatter, <strong>the</strong>y defy land use and ‘occupy’<br />
cities, demonstrating not only <strong>the</strong> fertility<br />
of <strong>the</strong> land beneath, but also <strong>the</strong> vitality of<br />
plants.<br />
In this sense, plants that occupy cities can’t<br />
merely be called ‘weeds’. These spontaneous<br />
urban plants are instead more appropriately<br />
titled ocupadeiras. It is a Portuguese word<br />
I made up, combining <strong>the</strong> verb ocupar<br />
(occupy) and <strong>the</strong> noun trepadeiras (climbing<br />
plants, that lean on o<strong>the</strong>r plants and<br />
structures in order to grow). For a similar<br />
term in English, I first considered ‘occuplants.’<br />
Then I thought perhaps ‘squatter’ plants<br />
would aggregate an explicit political<br />
dimension of spatial subversion to <strong>the</strong>se<br />
urban creatures.<br />
Ocupadeiras make us believe <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
a non-human way of activism, silently<br />
engaged by plants. This may be a proposal<br />
based in fiction, but <strong>the</strong>y indeed occupy<br />
both <strong>the</strong> physical urban spaces and <strong>the</strong><br />
imaginary human spaces of <strong>the</strong> mind. Cities<br />
can accommodate nature willingly or with<br />
obstinacy, in a relationship where nature’s<br />
agency is always looking for ways to burst<br />
into an urban landscape. As I became more<br />
aware of <strong>the</strong>se plants, <strong>the</strong>y engendered a<br />
political and poetic shift in my own ways<br />
of human activism: instead of focusing on<br />
80 <strong>Mapping</strong> <strong>Meaning</strong>, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>