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Opinión - Columnistas & Blogs<br />
Opinion - Columnists & Blogs<br />
A Piece of the Puzzle<br />
America’s Road Trip in Florida on<br />
the Old Spanish Trail<br />
By Deborah Desilets, Tallahassee based Author, Historian & Architect<br />
I was raised in Tallahassee Florida, 6<br />
miles down from the State capital on<br />
a section of farm land where the red<br />
clay road met Hwy 27 and the backyard<br />
bordered on the swampy edge of the<br />
Old Spanish Trail. The cow pastures<br />
beyond in all directions let me know<br />
I was on a farm. Mother let me roam<br />
these haunts and soon I walked to<br />
Nichols store where I could better see<br />
the road—feel her energy—and view<br />
license plates that held place names<br />
that became a living geography for<br />
me. People came here on a shared road<br />
like mine. And on that road people<br />
smiled waved blew a horn to my<br />
wave or gesture. The roads were alive<br />
and electric, they held energy. And I<br />
wondered – How did all these roads<br />
come to be?<br />
Over the years, road trips took me from<br />
Florida to Rhode Island, or South to<br />
Fort Myers. And Mom would take us on<br />
a summer vacation or spring break at<br />
Panama City boardwalk. The nuns took<br />
me to see St Augustine and Pensacola.<br />
As an architect I travelled to see<br />
Disney: more roads to follow and then<br />
interstates and by the mid 80’s when I<br />
took a job at ARQUITECTONICA in<br />
Miami, where we were working on the<br />
Florida Marriott turnpike stations! All<br />
these roads grew up as living arteries a<br />
blood line for me and kin and for all of<br />
us. But still how did it all come to be?<br />
Over a ten-year period, I met various<br />
men who helped me answer this.<br />
By 1995, in my Miami Beach office<br />
on Lincoln Road, my wise old friend<br />
Morris Lapidus, surprised me with,<br />
“Don’t forget Carl Graham Fisher!”<br />
Of course, he was talking about THE<br />
Carl Graham Fisher who following<br />
his success with the Lincoln Highway<br />
– the first transcontinental road in the<br />
North U.S. – Fisher began the making<br />
of Miami Beach, and his petite version<br />
of the nations Lincoln Road. He named<br />
his new city streets after his and his<br />
wife’s home town of Indianapolis.<br />
Soon a bridge to Miami from Miami<br />
Beach was finished and for the future<br />
www.conexionflorida.com<br />
avocado King John Collins could share<br />
his crop. By 1915, America’s need<br />
for good roads South was mounting<br />
interest. Carl Graham Fisher with<br />
“A Call to Patriots” at a Governors<br />
convention proposed the 5,575-mile<br />
beltway through Middle America. This<br />
ultimately would include the states of<br />
Michigan, Illinois, Ohio, Kentucky,<br />
Tennessee, Georgia and Florida. With<br />
two Governor Appointees from each<br />
state, they ALL planned together a<br />
unified route south. This road which<br />
might have been called The Cotton Belt,<br />
but instead was nostalgically named<br />
the Dixie Highway to honor President<br />
Lincoln’s favorite song. For America—<br />
The Dixie Highway –signified by “DH”<br />
between red and white stripe markers<br />
was placed on route telephone poles<br />
by the Boy Scouts of America. The<br />
Dixie Highway became the interior<br />
communication and transportation<br />
routes under the slogan “Making<br />
Neighbors of us all.” Entrepreneurs,<br />
general stores,” mom and pop shops’,<br />
mechanics, car drivers, industrialists,<br />
automotive suppliers, business men, car<br />
salesmen and hobbyists joined the race<br />
for Good Roads in America. At that<br />
time the World Almanac noted it a as<br />
the “worlds most pretentious project” a<br />
project that would impact 40,000,000<br />
people and cross 163 counties through<br />
eight states. So clear was this vision of<br />
Carl Graham Fisher, that 10,000 people<br />
came from all over Florida to hear<br />
Governor Jennings speak in favor of it;<br />
Governor Trammel would support it and<br />
later Governor Martin endorse it with<br />
the Florida Road Department money<br />
paying for it from the new legislated gas<br />
tax.<br />
Now it is important to point out how did<br />
Carl Graham Fisher do this?<br />
America’s Road trip began with Ford<br />
and on every Ford were two of Carl<br />
Graham Fisher’s acetylene headlights.<br />
Perfecting with Jim Allison the use of<br />
compressed gas in headlights, Prest-<br />
O-Lite, led the nation in headlight<br />
continued page 26<br />
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