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Dr Jay Flanz,<br />

Massachusetts General<br />

Hospital, USA.<br />

brain, the prostate, as well as cancers<br />

in children, with the advantage that<br />

healthy tissue and critical organs are<br />

not harmed. It gives the patient a better<br />

quality of life during and after treatment.<br />

“First of all, in proton beam therapy,<br />

no two machines are alike and the<br />

system at every centre needs heavy<br />

customisation, which is critical for the<br />

efficient delivery of the therapy,” said Dr.<br />

Ramesh Rengan, professor, Department<br />

of Radiation Oncology, University of<br />

Washington School of Medicine.<br />

“More importantly, there was also<br />

a substantial amount of thought that<br />

was put into the aspect of the kind of<br />

cancer patients present in this part of<br />

the world, which is significantly different<br />

from those in other regions,” Dr Rengan<br />

added.<br />

The two-day-long interactive<br />

programme saw specialists from Austria,<br />

Denmark, India, Sweden, Switzerland<br />

Dr Tony Lomax,<br />

Paul Sherrer Institute,<br />

Switzerland<br />

Dr Preetha Reddy,<br />

Vice Chairperson,<br />

Apollo Hospitals.<br />

PHOTOS: UMESH GOSWAMI<br />

THOUGH THERE ARE<br />

UNCERTAINTIES ON<br />

QUANTIFYING THE BENEFITS<br />

OF PROTON THERAPY,<br />

EXPERTS ARE OF THE VIEW<br />

THAT PATIENTS EXPERIENCE<br />

FEWER SIDE EFFECTS IN<br />

GENERAL<br />

and the US sharing their knowledge<br />

on various aspects of proton therapy<br />

technology and treatment, and an<br />

overview of its application in clinical<br />

practice.<br />

Apollo’s proton therapy centre --<br />

Apollo Proton Cancer Centre (APCC) --<br />

which will have a pencil beam scanning<br />

facility -- one of the most advanced<br />

proton therapy technologies -- is largely<br />

in line with standards that are in practice<br />

globally. Technical sessions on aspects of<br />

testing and treatment were at par with<br />

the latest technology trends in this area.<br />

“The Proton Therapy Educational<br />

Programme will help physicians and<br />

oncologists understand the potential<br />

of this new technology to treat cancer,”<br />

said Dr Preetha Reddy, Vice Chairperson,<br />

Apollo Hospitals.<br />

“With the cancer burden in India<br />

increasing day by day, we are glad<br />

to be at the forefront in taking up<br />

the challenge of providing the best<br />

treatment option available in the world,”<br />

she added. “It will be the first in South<br />

East Asia and a major milestone in our<br />

concerted focus to battle and conquer<br />

cancer.”<br />

Dr Rakesh Jalali, Medical Director<br />

at Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, said<br />

proton therapy has “phenomenally<br />

transformed” cancer therapy.<br />

“It helps in treating tumours located<br />

in especially difficult areas such as in the<br />

head, the neck, the pancreas and the<br />

prostate. It is very effective to control<br />

and manage cancer while reducing<br />

damage to vital organs and healthy<br />

tissues due to the possibility of giving<br />

higher doses of radiation,” he added.<br />

Though there are issues like the<br />

high cost of therapy and uncertainties<br />

on quantifying the benefits of proton<br />

therapy, experts are of the view<br />

that patients experience fewer side<br />

effects in general and, in certain cases,<br />

have a lower chance of recurrence<br />

due to the high dose delivered to the<br />

tumour.<br />

On issues such as the risk-benefit<br />

ratio and the type of patients who<br />

stand to benefit the most from the<br />

treatment, Dr Rengan says: “Typically,<br />

the best candidates for proton therapy<br />

are children and adults with skull-based<br />

tumours, tumours in and around the<br />

spine, orbital and eye tumours.”<br />

Patients with cancers of the head<br />

and neck, oesophagus, pancreas and<br />

hepatobiliary system, sarcomas and<br />

certain breast cancer too have benefited<br />

from the therapy, he said.<br />

90 / FUTURE MEDICINE / <strong>DECEMBER</strong> <strong>2018</strong>

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