Innovation directory 4th edition

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agriculture Circular Antiviral RNA to Treat Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION This technology is to design short RNA (≤ 34 bp) and circular for the treatment of Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP). TECHNOLOGY FEATURES This circular, antiviral RNA has strong binding kinetic, hence, it binds to the conserved region for effective inhibition of FIP Virus replication. It has been found to be far more superior to recently developed siRNA molecules. It is proven to have in vitro efficacy with reduction in viral copy numbers by 100,000 fold less virus. ADVANTAGES • More effective than currently available technology in market • Potential treatment for FIP Virus INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Prospect Industry: Veterinary Bodies/Pharmaceuticals/ Biotechnology Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is a disease whereby the immune system’s response in cats causes an intense inflammatory reaction in the containing tissues. This disease is generally fatal and has an incidence rate of roughly 1 in 5,000 for households with one or two cats. A nasally administered vaccine for FIP is available but controversial, and it is not proven to be highly effective. The Circular Antiviral RNA is shorter (≤ 34 bp) and circular, hence more resistant than other RNA molecules. It is more superior than recently developed siRNA molecules that inhibit FIPV replication. Research related to the Circular Antiviral RNA is welcome in order to create a potential treatment for this disease that is widespread. There is a high prevalence of FCoV infection in cats with worldwide distribution and 12% of FCoV-infected cats develop FIP. In Malaysia, 100% of cats living in catteries are positive for FCoV. Local market prospects for this research would be veterinary bodies and pharmaceuticals such as Zoetis, Asia Veterinary, Veterinary Association Malaysia and the Malaysia Veterinary Council (MVC). This research also has global potential as in the US and Europe, more than 50% cats are positive for FCoV whereas in Great Britain, 82% of show cats and 53% of cats in breeding facilities had these antibodies. Prof. Dr. Abdul Rahman Omar Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 11
agriculture Eco-Friendly Fungicide for Crop Soft Rot Disease TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION This invention is a biological control agent using combination of Pseudomonas chlororaphis strain A4 and Bacillus subtilis strain A2. TECHNOLOGY FEATURES It specifically targets Pectobacterium spp without damaging commercial value of vegetables and fruits. It is more effective and efficient as compared to common commercial fungicides. The technology works at a wide range of pH from 1to 11 and is stable at different temperatures (30oC -75 oC). The technology has also been found to be active at different UV irradiation time. It can be utilized under different environmental circumstances. Its characteristics avoid the need for special transportation, handling, and storage of hazardous chemicals. There is no need for a high initial cost for installing special equipment to produce and dispense the product. ADVANTAGES • Eco-friendly and biodegradable • Economical to produce and apply • An alternative to hazardous chemical fungicides • Leaves no chemical residues (nontoxic, and natural) INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Prospect Industry: Fungicide Producers Assoc. Prof. Dr. Kamaruzaman Sijam Faculty of Agriculture 12 The global fungicides market was valued at US$11.23billion in 2014 and is likely to reach US$16.30 billion in 2023, expanding at a CAGR of 4.4% between 2015 and 2023. In terms of volume, Mancozeb accounted for the highest share of more than 20% of the global fungicide market in 2014. Mancozeb is likely to be the fastest-growing segment of the global fungicide market during the forecast period. It is yet to face any resistance management issues from various strains of fungi and is also relatively low-priced as compared to other fungicides. Strobilurins are anticipated to grow at a moderate rate however face crop resistance issues due to excessive usage. Market prospects in Malaysia include pesticides or fungicide producers and agricultural SMEs. Regions that use the largest amount of fungicide in Asia are major agricultural countries such as China, India and most ASEAN countries. Other major fungicide consumers include Brazil, Europe and the US. Europe dominated the fungicide market over the past few years on account of high production of vegetables and fruits along with wheat. In the U.S., fungicides are widely employed in the production of a large range of fruits and vegetables including apple, pecan, potato and blueberries. This is likely to propel its market over the next six years. Furthermore, governments of various countries in Asia Pacific intend to create awareness regarding appropriate usage of fungicide among farmers in order to increase crop yield and enhance quality of the produce. This is likely to boost the fungicide market in the Asia Pacific region over the projected period. The global fungicide market is consolidated; the top five players constituted more than 70% share in 2014.
Page 2 and 3: CONTENTS FOREWORD AGRICULTURE Oil P
Page 4: CONTENTS EDUCATION Learning Outcome
Page 7 and 8: agriculture Oil Palm Fruit Bunch Ch
Page 9 and 10: agriculture Vaccine for Caseous Lym
Page 11: agriculture Electric Nose to Identi
Page 15 and 16: agriculture Oil Palm Promoter Seque
Page 17 and 18: agriculture LABUsimsoft - A Softwar
Page 19 and 20: agriculture Agriculture Spraying Dr
Page 21 and 22: agriculture Smart and Low Cost Sens
Page 24 and 25: Biotechnology
Page 26 and 27: iotechnology A Green Method for Pre
Page 28 and 29: iotechnology An Improved Palm Oil R
Page 30 and 31: iotechnology A Green Method for Ext
Page 32 and 33: iotechnology A Greener Catalyst For
Page 34: iotechnology An Improved Method for
Page 37 and 38: food Natural Food Coloring from Man
Page 39 and 40: food Gluten-free Food Products From
Page 41 and 42: food All-Natural, Sweet And Low Cal
Page 43 and 44: food Production Of Antioxidant and
Page 45 and 46: health & medical A Composition for
Page 47 and 48: health & medical Phaleria Leaf Extr
Page 49 and 50: health & medical New Secodammarane
Page 51 and 52: health & medical A Novel Method of
Page 53 and 54: health & medical Biodegradable Poly
Page 55 and 56: health & medical A Rapid Diagnostic
Page 57 and 58: health & medical A New Formulation
Page 59 and 60: health & medical Cardiothoracic Sur
Page 62 and 63:
Electric & Electronic
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electric & electronic Cheaper Singl
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ICT Geographic Information System (
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ICT KARE : Software Requirement ana
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ICT E-Merit Student / Resident Regi
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ICT Mobile Application for Watermar
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ICT An Adaptive Congestion Control
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engineering An artificial Smell and
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engineering Sesame Cracker Biscuits
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engineering Economical and No Hassl
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engineering Diverge Fluid Plane Das
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engineering In-Field Oil Palm Fresh
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engineering I-Face System : IBS Fac
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education Learning Outcome Based Qu
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education Timber IBS Training Game
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Manufacturing Process
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manufacturing process Efficient Met
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manufacturing process A Simple Meth
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Environment
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environment Economical and Non-Toxi
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environment Development of Silver N
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environment Novel Solar Water Filte
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Halal
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halal Immunoglobulins Specific to P
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Special acknowledge
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