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Credit Management 2019

The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals

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CONSUMER CREDIT<br />

THE GENTLE<br />

TOUCH<br />

Collections teams must balance<br />

structure and empathy when training<br />

agents to identify and support customers<br />

with vulnerabilities.<br />

AUTHOR – Heather Greig-Smith<br />

INSTEAD of following scripts, frontline<br />

collections staff are being trained to<br />

use emotional intelligence, empathy<br />

and listening skills.<br />

“Agents have to find their own<br />

way of speaking to customers. They<br />

need to get the customer’s trust, engage with<br />

them and be able to identify triggers,” says<br />

Arrow Global Head of Operations, Adelle<br />

Smith.<br />

Identifying vulnerability is the first step in<br />

the process. Staff are trained to listen for the<br />

nuances on a call. They may be speaking to<br />

an individual with dementia who doesn’t<br />

recall previous conversations, or someone<br />

struggling with their mental health and feeling<br />

suicidal.<br />

Some flags of potential vulnerability may<br />

not be obvious. “Calling to change address<br />

could be because the customer is in prison,”<br />

says Adelle. “We can’t cover everything. That<br />

comes with experience on the live floor with<br />

constant monitoring and calibration.”<br />

John Thompson, Head of Compliance at<br />

Hoist Finance, agrees: “Early identification<br />

of vulnerability is key to ensuring the best<br />

outcome for a customer during the collections<br />

process. Our representatives are trained to<br />

effectively engage with our customers so<br />

that they can explain their current situation,<br />

which in turn allows us to adapt our processes<br />

– thereby ensuring their account is correctly<br />

managed. It is often not the vulnerable<br />

condition that drives any change in how<br />

we manage their account, but instead the<br />

impact that vulnerable condition has on the<br />

customer.”<br />

EVOLVING LIST<br />

At Cabot <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, there is an<br />

evolving list of 50-60 vulnerabilities, from<br />

learning difficulties to terminal illnesses<br />

and mental health conditions. “We have<br />

to make sure we are factoring in all of<br />

these considerations,” says Cabot Financial<br />

Customer Operations Enhancement Manager,<br />

Emma Bantges.<br />

Clearly it’s not possible to train agents in all of<br />

these areas: “We are not medical professionals,<br />

but we do have a duty to understand the impact<br />

of vulnerability,” says ARC Europe’s Operations<br />

Director, David Sheridan. “It’s about getting the<br />

balance right.”<br />

Debbie Nolan, Chief Executive of Arvato<br />

Financial Solutions UK, agrees: “We don’t<br />

expect them to be experts on any of these<br />

things. We train them to adopt an empathetic<br />

approach and get the information without<br />

causing distress.”<br />

Some potential vulnerabilities will not affect<br />

a person’s ability to deal with their finances.<br />

“Someone identified as having a terminal illness<br />

is very different to a builder who has fallen off a<br />

ladder and broken his leg and will be returning<br />

to work when his leg has mended,” she says.<br />

Not everyone wants their account ring-fenced<br />

for specialist treatment. “We wouldn’t force a<br />

customer to have support. The customer may<br />

feel they are quite capable of dealing with their<br />

finances,” says Emma.<br />

BEYOND THE MODELS<br />

There are many training models that have<br />

been developed to help shape approaches<br />

to vulnerability. For example, Chris Fitch<br />

and Colin Trend at the Money Advice Trust<br />

developed TEXAS – a framework used when a<br />

customer is giving information.<br />

Chris Collins, HR and Customer Experience<br />

Director at Intrum UK, points also to BRUCE<br />

– a tool to recognise red flags around mental<br />

health and BLAKE – a conversational structure<br />

when customers are disclosing suicidal<br />

thoughts (which supplements its suicide first<br />

aid programme ASIST).<br />

However, Chris says the fundamentals of<br />

training are more nuanced than a framework:<br />

“It’s about equipping people: understanding<br />

procedure and having the emotional<br />

intelligence to ask questions at the right time,”<br />

The Recognised Standard / www.cicm.com / March <strong>2019</strong> / PAGE 21<br />

continues on page 22 >

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