Rise and Establishment of Protestantism at Geneva - James Aitken Wylie

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the four cities will be found in Ruchat, tom. 6, pp. 43-48; and Dr. Tweedie's translation of Rilliet, Relation du Proces Criminel, Etc. (Appendix). 3. Gaberel, tom. 2, p. 256. 4. Rilliet, p. 205. 5. Ibid., p. 208. 6. We have followed chiefly in this narration the authority of Rilliet, because he has examined all the existing documents, and speaks throughout with the dispassionateness of a judge. Any bias he indicates is in favor of Servetus, and against Calvin. 7. Ruchat, tom. 6, p. 51. Henry, Life of Calvin, vol. 2, p. 218; Lond., 1849. 8. tom. 2, p. 262. 9. Rilliet, p. 212. Ruchat, tom. 5, p. 51. Henry, vol. 2, pp. 218, 219. 10. Rilliet, p. 213. 11. Ruchat, tom. 6, p. 51. 12. Allwoerden, p. 113. 13. Gaberel, tom. 2, p. 264.--On both sides we see a resoluteness, a tenacity, and a depth of conviction which many in this age will have 376
great difficulty in understanding. On the one side there is not a word of yielding; on the other not a word of consolation. It does not seem to have occurred to Servetus, to his credit be it said, to save himself by a false retractation; nor does Farel believe it possible to utter one word of comfort or hope till Servetus has been brought to renounce those doctrines which he held to be fatal. This imparts to the one side the air of obstinacy, to the other the aspect of severity. The earnestness of the sixteenth century is, we believe, the key to a scene that appears to us extraordinary. 14. On the level or summit of Champel, says Rilliet, and not at the spot called Champ du Bourreau, should be placed the theater of executions. The latter place was the cemetery of the executed. (Relation, etc., p. 222, footnote.) 15. Servetus supplicated Christ as the "Son of the Eternal Father," but he would not acknowledge him as the "Eternal Son of the Father." In short, he saw in the Incarnation, not "God in 377
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RISE AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PROTESTAN
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masses amid which it is placed, we
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and spiritual movement which, whate
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franchises.[2] In the middle of the
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ishop. By-and-by this was done; and
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purpose in hand. The matter had bee
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Prior of St. Victor dealt equal jus
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that were he Bishop and Prince of G
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Such were the men who were now figh
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offer for the blood which its citiz
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Chapter 2 Genevese Martyrs of Liber
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may be heard when the wind stirs up
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Bonne, where the duke was then resi
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the Alps, surrounded by the barbaro
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Which overpower all others, and con
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own country might temper their zeal
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Hist. de Geneve, vol. 2, pp. 318-32
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that of his vassal-bishop in Geneva
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steps toward Switzerland. It is the
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off his disguise, and announced him
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who fed their flocks beneath the gl
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turned away upon another tack.[8] R
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cities and cantons to the Gospel. H
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with one another, they stole some h
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of the Protestant faith. A few week
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inscribed on a pillar of the cathed
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Chapter 4 Tumults - Successes - Tol
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The trick recoiled upon its authors
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and where he longed to plant the Pr
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departed from. One day, when Farel
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altar. he was educated at the Sorbo
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aid popular preachers from the neig
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man, that toleration established in
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evangelised by men who had been bor
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But this fertile and lovely land, a
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would the emperor have put these ha
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Farel, "is the Gospel; and this, an
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eplied by quoting the Divine injunc
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two Reformers escorted them, throug
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evangelist, who had been, like a gr
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for admittance, the cry was raised,
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touchant les differends que S.A. av
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Chapter 6 Geneva on the Brink of Ci
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demanded that its ally Geneva shoul
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arquebuses loaded, awaiting the wor
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critical moment to mediate. "Blesse
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Reformers, mostly armed, rushed int
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Strong measures must be taken with
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fleeing when no man pursued, he sec
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true source of the movement, publis
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1533. D'Aubigne, vol. 3, p. 472. 13
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to the Protestants; and the popular
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light on the eye, the Gospel shed i
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devotions might take a militant tur
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the first gleam of the torches, whi
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ultimatum to the citizens. They mus
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of which Bonnivard was prior, and w
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Chron., bk. 3, chap. 27. Registres
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with its precious fruits. It was no
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Roman Catholic Friburg had terminat
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the Protestant Bern closer to its s
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city to unite himself with its most
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the Roman Catholic cause in Geneva.
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Accordingly Bernard offered to main
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assisted by Farel and Viret. The tw
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their unhappy mothers be willing to
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mantled every face around them. The
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3, chap. 31. Gaberel, Hist. Eglise
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een drawn from the darkness in the
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prove from Holy Scripture that imag
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Baptism and the Lord's Supper, cele
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fast their heresy and rebellion whe
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hesitated no longer. She declared w
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double that number of Savoyards. Th
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eligion, he well knew, is the heart
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well as a creed, were brought into
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They enjoined all persons to attend
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paganism, being worshippers of the
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value. Protestantism, now planted o
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4. Ruchat tom. 3, pp. 372, 373. 108
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Reformation as the 27th of August,
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entered Italy," as he himself said,
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Farel experienced some moments of p
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in doing so he gave himself to Gene
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system and organisation began to di
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another name? Far from it. It carri
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Twenty-five, which was by constitut
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We of the nineteenth century regard
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make to them, he firruly maintained
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which they had been deprived. "It w
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his attention. This introduces the
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Gospel preached to them? It was mor
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The inhabitants fortified the walls
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Council), some being the ringleader
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course." Farel had borne the brunt
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chance was it which had thrown him
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the pulpit and the furious men who
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scheme of Church government was --
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Chapter 12 Calvin at Strasburg -- R
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The Council thought to make the two
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sentiments in the purest Latin. He
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Genevans he answered it forthwith,
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scholastic theology," "a kind of se
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feet. I rejoice that God raises up
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eneath the banner on which was insc
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demonstration, the Institutes. That
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een sure of their heads. Meanwhile,
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have been bolder to face struggles,
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Servetus. What a beautiful ordering
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Chapter 13 Abortive Conferences at
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conference, mistrusting the sinceri
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to the conference a book, which he
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We now behold the representatives o
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such, he himself would convoke a Di
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sweep across the Popish world? The
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Chapter 14 Calvin Returns to Geneva
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could, to bring back Master Calvin.
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naturally shy. His organisation was
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compose some differences which had
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when he failed to find it. He must
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sharp-cut, beautiful genius of Fran
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Geneva, the masquerades, indecent s
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Chapter 15 The Ecclesiastical Ordin
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his intellectual vision which exten
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God on the earth. He at the same ti
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eported as guilty of immoralities.
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masters of their own town. The Gene
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offenses against morality, they wer
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5. Ruchat, v., 158,159. 6. Hist. de
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Every Friday a sermon was to be pre
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and counsel the action to be taken
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eggary suppressed, the noise of bla
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protestantise Geneva, but shall he
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Hating the moral restraints which t
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Chapter 17 Calvin's Battles With th
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epublic, set up a gibbet in the Pla
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place at Geneva. But he was not to
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Council excommunication would remai
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as they would from the murder of a
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mightily useful in extending the Re
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liberty which they abused: men whos
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not one of the faithful who have ho
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Chapter 18 Calvin's Labors For Unio
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Lutheranism which attached to him,
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evil qualities of his father, and o
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the people, which could only be by
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was fated to develop into a Nero. t
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answer to the question, In what man
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communion with Christ, and a real p
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land, arrived at the gates of Genev
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piety. Among them may be mentioned
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father, must have been, whatever hi
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empty sign, but in it we truly part
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Chapter 19 Servetus Comes to Geneva
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and establish the world on a new ba
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universal opinion of his age, that
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of July, and took up his abode at t
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different from the noble sincerity
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laughter, "And can you doubt it?" W
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Kingdom of Arragon. 2. Henricus Ab.
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Geneva, says that Servetus had begu
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it. The Consistory stripped of all
Page 325 and 326: there, flushed with the victory of
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Page 331 and 332: St. Peter's, and the man with pale
Page 333 and 334: words broke like a thunder-peal ove
Page 335 and 336: was even then lifting up its head a
Page 337 and 338: Bullinger, at Zurich. The sermon, s
Page 339 and 340: the penalty of refusal, but exile s
Page 341 and 342: "But," says Rilliet, "the magistrat
Page 343 and 344: It appears from the minutes that, a
Page 345 and 346: ministers, his colleagues, were int
Page 347 and 348: were not socially dangerous. This d
Page 349 and 350: This seemed the death-warrant of Ca
Page 351 and 352: Communion-table. It stripped Calvin
Page 353 and 354: the jailer, were on the eve of triu
Page 355 and 356: 2. Rilliet (Tweedie's translation),
Page 357 and 358: Chapter 22 Condemnation and Death o
Page 359 and 360: Churches were given in, an officer
Page 361 and 362: Europe, they believed, would not ho
Page 363 and 364: howl like one out of his senses. In
Page 365 and 366: who died for the Gospel were upheld
Page 367 and 368: lords."[10] He was led before the c
Page 369 and 370: "O God!" he cried, "deliver my soul
Page 371 and 372: wood which had been placed there fo
Page 373 and 374: arrival in Geneva; he drew up the a
Page 375: entitled to find fault with Calvin.
Page 379 and 380: heretic," and adds that "he was unw
Page 381 and 382: all the facts. Now that M. Rilliet
Page 383 and 384: the mortification, before he went t
Page 385 and 386: have some order established among y
Page 387 and 388: why he was refused the collar of th
Page 389 and 390: the highest usefulness, were so soo
Page 391 and 392: joyful heart the pile of wood, the
Page 393 and 394: as, on the one hand, the just sever
Page 395 and 396: things as necessary to the moral tr
Page 397 and 398: Holding up to him the example of Jo
Page 399 and 400: might confess and hold, and which m
Page 401 and 402: Alba, of Montauban; Peter Ecrivain,
Page 403 and 404: with the view of establishing a uni
Page 405 and 406: Letters and evangelists was Calvin
Page 407 and 408: Geneva. The keen eye of Calvin quic
Page 409 and 410: Seneca, others of them in French th
Page 411 and 412: Innocent professed to govern the wo
Page 413 and 414: workman." When we think of only one
Page 415 and 416: while, but in a few months it was r
Page 417 and 418: almost unbearable." We hear him pou
Page 419 and 420: take care that the Table of the Lor
Page 421 and 422: harmless kind of worship should go
Page 423 and 424: those who had forsaken all for the
Page 425 and 426: foreigners. The better class of cit
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determined the future fortunes of G
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human hands; it was not defended by
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their wants were provided for by li
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Church was agitated, at Geneva it w
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conjectured that there was in all t
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The affairs of Bolsec and Castalio
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endure in the discharge of their mi
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communion with God, and in the stud
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spuriousness has been abundantly pr
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years the evangelization of France
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congregation, which, through their
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destined, he believed, to lead the
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Chapter 27 The Academy of Geneva IN
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little for the object, but much for
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appeals of solitude and silence, th
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His enemies, more just to him then
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accused him of coveting such gifts,
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Chapter 28 The Soclal and Family Li
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epaired to the workshops. The mid-d
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industries flourished, and both the
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Geneva profited immensely in anothe
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the republic." True, it was answere
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The great bell of St. Peter's has s
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And as the devotion of the hearers
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Chapter 29 Calvin's Last Illness an
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he had preached to others. The more
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Calvin longed to appear yet once ag
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Commending them and Geneva to God,
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A few days afterwards the Reformer
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strengthen his spirit, by converse
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less than twenty years a black ston
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how much more moderate he is than h
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Boromeo and the Bishop of Anneci, w
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they please, see a sort of madness
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princes, and the attempts the emper
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silently, but with a deeper power,
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Voltaire of the sixteenth century:
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In what he did in this matter, the
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Melancthon. In a joint epistle to t
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Calvin as regards his Church polity
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lends the two, for it was made to a
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pronounced by the Still-stand as a
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piety in Switzerland, but its frame
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Church power to the French Churches
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chap. 12. 6. Corp. Reform., ed. Bre
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Rise and Establishment of Protestantism at Geneva - James Aitken Wylie

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