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DCN AUGUST Edition 2019

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PORT SUSTAINABILITY<br />

Looking beyond the port gate<br />

Paula Wallace talks to consultant Jason Sprott about the state of sustainability at<br />

ports in the region and the need to develop more ‘front end’ climate change policy<br />

THE MAJORITY OF AUSTRALIANbased<br />

firm Sprott Planning & Environment’s<br />

work is in assisting ports develop sustainability<br />

strategies - ensuring a balanced focus across<br />

social, economic and environmental issues.<br />

It has developed a simple four-stage<br />

process - consistent with best practice<br />

strategy development work both here and<br />

internationally.<br />

“Our work is largely Queensland and<br />

Tasmanian based - with recent projects also<br />

starting in New Zealand,” Mr Sprott tells<br />

Daily Cargo News.<br />

The firm has a rich international<br />

experience upon which to draw with several<br />

international ports driving innovation<br />

beyond the typical sustainability approach,<br />

namely Gothenburg, Antwerp, Amsterdam<br />

and Vancouver.<br />

“They are partnering with key port<br />

stakeholders, leading research, looking<br />

beyond the port gate and communicating<br />

their stories very well,” Mr Sprott says.<br />

“Strong, proactive and empowering<br />

leadership is evident in every example.”<br />

Mr Sprott notes Australian ports need<br />

to focus more on “front end climate<br />

change policy”, which involves actions<br />

such as minimising emissions and carbon<br />

footprints of ports and their operations.<br />

“We have to open up conversations and<br />

support for alternative, cleaner fuels such<br />

as hydrogen energy which is an incredible<br />

opportunity for Australia as a nation,” Mr<br />

Sprott says.<br />

“Incentive programs to reduce emissions<br />

and drive cleaner operations such as the<br />

great example from NSWPorts with their<br />

‘Environmental Incentive’ for shipping are<br />

standout examples.”<br />

Mr Sprott believes the Port of Antwerp<br />

is a leading proponent of “front end<br />

climate change policy”, as are Amsterdam<br />

and Rotterdam.<br />

“They are focused on energy transition<br />

to cleaner fuel types including renewable<br />

energy projects throughout their port<br />

regions. Addressing the cost of energy and<br />

impact of emissions are key issues.”<br />

There is significant action at the strategy<br />

level, according to Mr Sprott, who has<br />

been working with most Queensland ports,<br />

Tasports and Napier Port in New Zealand<br />

in strategy development work.<br />

“I’m sure other ports around the country<br />

are also taking action albeit at different<br />

stages. Having an over-arching strategy<br />

or blueprint if you like - is critical in our<br />

view,” he says, adding it allows ports to<br />

tackle short and longer term aspirations<br />

- whether they be individual projects or<br />

policy development.<br />

Solar power at the Port of Rotterdam<br />

“Strategy work promotes a better<br />

understanding of ‘port sustainability’<br />

for internal and external stakeholders<br />

- moving beyond a one-dimensional<br />

‘environmental’ focus - and into areas<br />

such as people, partnerships, culture and<br />

economic/operational efficiencies etc.”<br />

There is a tendency to focus shortterm<br />

actions in the sustainability space.<br />

The problem with this approach is that<br />

‘strategies’ end up really just being ‘shortterm<br />

action plans’.<br />

“We believe ports and businesses<br />

should be stretching their commitments<br />

and signalling to a range of stakeholders<br />

what their plans and aspirations are over<br />

a longer period of time - say 10-15 years,”<br />

Mr Sprott says.<br />

Examples of longer-term goals might<br />

encompass areas such as energy/fuel<br />

transition, carbon neutrality/minimisation,<br />

emissions management, staff education<br />

and development, community investment<br />

and sponsorships and strategic economic<br />

incentives.<br />

The most pressing issues for ports in<br />

Australia and New Zealand, according<br />

to Mr Sprott, are energy transition and<br />

partnerships.<br />

“The cost of energy for industry is<br />

incredibly high, particularly in regional<br />

areas. There are substantial benefits in<br />

examining therefore alternative energy<br />

supplies/energy resilience opportunities<br />

that reduce costs - and also lead to a<br />

reduction in emissions,” he says.<br />

“Partnerships is also an area where<br />

incredible opportunities lie.”<br />

The global World Port Sustainability<br />

Program offers ports here the opportunity<br />

to share and learn from leading overseas<br />

ports across a range of topics including<br />

partnerships.<br />

“Finally, I think an enhanced focus on<br />

cultural partnerships and action plans at<br />

our ports and along their supply chains,<br />

also offers incredible opportunities for<br />

Australian ports,” Mr Sprott says.<br />

“Our work in New Zealand has uncovered<br />

some remarkable work in this space.”<br />

Port of Rotterdam<br />

60 August <strong>2019</strong><br />

thedcn.com.au

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