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Credit Management September 2019

The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals

The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals

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Cooling off down under<br />

AUSTRALIA has a slowing economy which<br />

is suffering from the halo-effect of the<br />

Sino-US trade war. With the lowest interest<br />

rates in the country’s history – now at one<br />

percent, down from 1.25 percent – some are<br />

very worried about the medium-term future<br />

of the economy. What makes the cut more<br />

concerning is that it’s the second (down<br />

from 1.50 percent to 1.25 percent in June) in<br />

as many months.<br />

And what should be worrying exporters<br />

to Australia is that domestic demand is,<br />

according to the governor of the Reserve<br />

Bank of Australia, ‘weighed down by a<br />

protracted period of low-income growth<br />

and declining housing prices’. Further,<br />

consumer debt burden is one of the highest<br />

in the world.<br />

Zimbabwe facing more turmoil<br />

ROBERT MUGABE may have left<br />

the political stage but his years of<br />

mismanagement of the economy are still<br />

creating mayhem. The problem is that the<br />

Zimbabwean dollar holds so little value<br />

– a one hundred trillion-dollar bill was in<br />

circulation following the 2009<br />

bout of hyperinflation – that many<br />

have been using foreign currencies to<br />

trade. However, at the end of June the<br />

No-one likes inflation, but a certain<br />

level is necessary for a healthy economy;<br />

deflation is something to be avoided at all<br />

costs. Rates have been cut to boost inflation<br />

to between two percent and three percent.<br />

Even so, with more interest rate movements<br />

on the horizon, exporters should make<br />

plans to diversify if at all possible.<br />

Government decreed that the only legal<br />

tender was the Zimbabwean dollar, a<br />

product of a new electronic currency (the<br />

RTGS dollar) and bond notes that were<br />

designed to replace the US dollar which<br />

are now too scarce to rely on. It follows that<br />

it’s now much harder for local importers to<br />

pay for their orders, and firms need to be<br />

aware of this when selling to Zimbabwean<br />

organisations.<br />

Deteriorating Asian payment trends<br />

COFACE has just published its ‘<strong>2019</strong><br />

Asia Corporate Payment Survey’ which<br />

covered over 3,000 companies located in<br />

nine economies (Australia, China, Hong<br />

Kong, India, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore,<br />

Thailand and Taiwan). The report found<br />

that 63 percent of companies surveyed<br />

stated that they experienced payment<br />

delays in 2018. The length of payment<br />

delays increased to 88 days on average<br />

in 2018, compared to 84 days in 2017. The<br />

delays were highest in China, Malaysia<br />

and Singapore; as well as the energy,<br />

construction and ICT sectors.<br />

The survey found that economic<br />

expectations deteriorated quite<br />

significantly in a number of cases last<br />

year. Over 50 percent of companies in<br />

Now at one percent,<br />

down from 1.25<br />

percent – some are<br />

very worried about the<br />

medium-term future<br />

of the economy.<br />

Hong Kong, China, Japan, Singapore<br />

and Taiwan stated that they do not<br />

expect growth to improve in <strong>2019</strong>. These<br />

economies are directly and indirectly<br />

impacted by the trade war between the<br />

US and China. Despite this, 53 percent<br />

of companies stated that they do not<br />

use credit management tools to mitigate<br />

risks. What was remarkable was that<br />

markets with a majority of risk managers<br />

who predict the economy will not<br />

improve also feature a large percentage of<br />

companies that admitted using no credit<br />

management tools.<br />

The bottom line? Watch your debtors<br />

and manage terms with great care<br />

because a number of firms in the region<br />

are being a little lax.<br />

Turning Japanese<br />

ACCORDING to the Ifo Institute for Economic<br />

Research’s ‘Business Climate Index’, Europe’s<br />

economy could become like that of Japan<br />

where low growth, low inflation and low<br />

interest rates are the (new) norm. The<br />

comment follows an end to nine years of<br />

growth in Germany, a lull in optimism, and<br />

a general fall in orders – partly as a result<br />

of the US-Sino trade war, and also because<br />

new emissions standards are stalling vehicle<br />

orders. What is also worrying the Ifo Institute<br />

is that a falling European unemployment<br />

rate could be about to rise. The next step is<br />

monetary stimulus which will do nothing for<br />

those with savings, but it will help keep the<br />

cost of borrowing low.<br />

Turkey voting for<br />

Christmas<br />

TURKEY’S President Erdogan has sacked<br />

the head of the country’s central bank –<br />

Murat Cetinkaya, one year short of his term<br />

of office. No reason was given for the move<br />

apart from party members being told that he<br />

‘didn’t do what was needed’. This has been<br />

taken to mean he’s not lowered interest rates<br />

which stand at an eye watering 24 percent,<br />

up from 17.5 percent last <strong>September</strong>.<br />

Exporters should expect more trouble<br />

with Turkey. As Paul McNamara of asset<br />

manager GAM said, the sacking was<br />

‘incredibly stupid’ as the central bank has<br />

effectively been undermined.<br />

EXCHANGE RATES VISIT<br />

CURRENCYUK.CO.UK OR<br />

CALL 020 7738 0777<br />

Currency UK is authorised and regulated<br />

by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).<br />

HIGH LOW TREND<br />

GBP/EUR 1.12200 1.06535 down<br />

GBP/USD 1.24989 1.20276 down<br />

GBP/CHF 1.23588 1.16888 down<br />

GBP/AUD 1.81618 1.75768 up<br />

GBP/CAD 1.64321 1.58937 down<br />

GBP/JPY<br />

CURRENCY UK<br />

135.51936 126.71204 down<br />

The Recognised Standard / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2019</strong> / PAGE 39

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