Credit Management September 2019
The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals
The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals
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Cooling off down under<br />
AUSTRALIA has a slowing economy which<br />
is suffering from the halo-effect of the<br />
Sino-US trade war. With the lowest interest<br />
rates in the country’s history – now at one<br />
percent, down from 1.25 percent – some are<br />
very worried about the medium-term future<br />
of the economy. What makes the cut more<br />
concerning is that it’s the second (down<br />
from 1.50 percent to 1.25 percent in June) in<br />
as many months.<br />
And what should be worrying exporters<br />
to Australia is that domestic demand is,<br />
according to the governor of the Reserve<br />
Bank of Australia, ‘weighed down by a<br />
protracted period of low-income growth<br />
and declining housing prices’. Further,<br />
consumer debt burden is one of the highest<br />
in the world.<br />
Zimbabwe facing more turmoil<br />
ROBERT MUGABE may have left<br />
the political stage but his years of<br />
mismanagement of the economy are still<br />
creating mayhem. The problem is that the<br />
Zimbabwean dollar holds so little value<br />
– a one hundred trillion-dollar bill was in<br />
circulation following the 2009<br />
bout of hyperinflation – that many<br />
have been using foreign currencies to<br />
trade. However, at the end of June the<br />
No-one likes inflation, but a certain<br />
level is necessary for a healthy economy;<br />
deflation is something to be avoided at all<br />
costs. Rates have been cut to boost inflation<br />
to between two percent and three percent.<br />
Even so, with more interest rate movements<br />
on the horizon, exporters should make<br />
plans to diversify if at all possible.<br />
Government decreed that the only legal<br />
tender was the Zimbabwean dollar, a<br />
product of a new electronic currency (the<br />
RTGS dollar) and bond notes that were<br />
designed to replace the US dollar which<br />
are now too scarce to rely on. It follows that<br />
it’s now much harder for local importers to<br />
pay for their orders, and firms need to be<br />
aware of this when selling to Zimbabwean<br />
organisations.<br />
Deteriorating Asian payment trends<br />
COFACE has just published its ‘<strong>2019</strong><br />
Asia Corporate Payment Survey’ which<br />
covered over 3,000 companies located in<br />
nine economies (Australia, China, Hong<br />
Kong, India, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore,<br />
Thailand and Taiwan). The report found<br />
that 63 percent of companies surveyed<br />
stated that they experienced payment<br />
delays in 2018. The length of payment<br />
delays increased to 88 days on average<br />
in 2018, compared to 84 days in 2017. The<br />
delays were highest in China, Malaysia<br />
and Singapore; as well as the energy,<br />
construction and ICT sectors.<br />
The survey found that economic<br />
expectations deteriorated quite<br />
significantly in a number of cases last<br />
year. Over 50 percent of companies in<br />
Now at one percent,<br />
down from 1.25<br />
percent – some are<br />
very worried about the<br />
medium-term future<br />
of the economy.<br />
Hong Kong, China, Japan, Singapore<br />
and Taiwan stated that they do not<br />
expect growth to improve in <strong>2019</strong>. These<br />
economies are directly and indirectly<br />
impacted by the trade war between the<br />
US and China. Despite this, 53 percent<br />
of companies stated that they do not<br />
use credit management tools to mitigate<br />
risks. What was remarkable was that<br />
markets with a majority of risk managers<br />
who predict the economy will not<br />
improve also feature a large percentage of<br />
companies that admitted using no credit<br />
management tools.<br />
The bottom line? Watch your debtors<br />
and manage terms with great care<br />
because a number of firms in the region<br />
are being a little lax.<br />
Turning Japanese<br />
ACCORDING to the Ifo Institute for Economic<br />
Research’s ‘Business Climate Index’, Europe’s<br />
economy could become like that of Japan<br />
where low growth, low inflation and low<br />
interest rates are the (new) norm. The<br />
comment follows an end to nine years of<br />
growth in Germany, a lull in optimism, and<br />
a general fall in orders – partly as a result<br />
of the US-Sino trade war, and also because<br />
new emissions standards are stalling vehicle<br />
orders. What is also worrying the Ifo Institute<br />
is that a falling European unemployment<br />
rate could be about to rise. The next step is<br />
monetary stimulus which will do nothing for<br />
those with savings, but it will help keep the<br />
cost of borrowing low.<br />
Turkey voting for<br />
Christmas<br />
TURKEY’S President Erdogan has sacked<br />
the head of the country’s central bank –<br />
Murat Cetinkaya, one year short of his term<br />
of office. No reason was given for the move<br />
apart from party members being told that he<br />
‘didn’t do what was needed’. This has been<br />
taken to mean he’s not lowered interest rates<br />
which stand at an eye watering 24 percent,<br />
up from 17.5 percent last <strong>September</strong>.<br />
Exporters should expect more trouble<br />
with Turkey. As Paul McNamara of asset<br />
manager GAM said, the sacking was<br />
‘incredibly stupid’ as the central bank has<br />
effectively been undermined.<br />
EXCHANGE RATES VISIT<br />
CURRENCYUK.CO.UK OR<br />
CALL 020 7738 0777<br />
Currency UK is authorised and regulated<br />
by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).<br />
HIGH LOW TREND<br />
GBP/EUR 1.12200 1.06535 down<br />
GBP/USD 1.24989 1.20276 down<br />
GBP/CHF 1.23588 1.16888 down<br />
GBP/AUD 1.81618 1.75768 up<br />
GBP/CAD 1.64321 1.58937 down<br />
GBP/JPY<br />
CURRENCY UK<br />
135.51936 126.71204 down<br />
The Recognised Standard / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2019</strong> / PAGE 39