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INSPO Magazine September 2019

Everything from nutrition, beauty, home and workplace wellbeing to health, performance – and so much more.

Everything from nutrition, beauty, home and workplace wellbeing to health, performance – and so much more.

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Do you exercise to<br />

IMPROVE YOUR<br />

MOOD?<br />

There are many reasons for tying your<br />

shoelaces to hit the gym or<br />

pavement. Individuals exercise to<br />

be out in nature and breathe fresh air,<br />

to lose weight and get fit for an overseas holiday, or<br />

to keep up with the grandkids and reduce the risk of<br />

chronic disease. An often overlooked outcome<br />

of engaging in physical activity is the impact<br />

that it has on mental health and wellbeing.<br />

BY KRISTINA DRILLER<br />

When we exercise endorphins are<br />

released. These little messengers<br />

for our brain make us feel good,<br />

reduce perception of pain, improve feelings<br />

of pleasure and give us a natural buzz.<br />

Exercise has a huge effect on our physiology.<br />

It affects every cell of our bodies and not<br />

only improves outcomes for individuals with<br />

chronic disease, but also mental health.<br />

Mental illness and mental health can be<br />

confused. All of us have mental health and<br />

we can experience poor mental health (feeling<br />

down), or good mental health (feeling<br />

happy) at any point in time. Feeling down<br />

or experiencing poor mental health doesn’t<br />

necessarily mean a person is experiencing a<br />

mental illness.<br />

In the same vein, someone with mental<br />

illness maybe symptom free and experiencing<br />

good mental health. Irrespective of<br />

where someone is on this gamut, exercise<br />

has repeatedly been shown to play a key role<br />

in the treatment of mental health, alongside<br />

standard care.<br />

Exercise & Sport Science Australia (ESSA)<br />

states that 12 percent of depression cases<br />

could have been prevented by exercising for<br />

just one hour a week.<br />

This highlights that even one workout or<br />

session a week can have benefits for mental<br />

health.<br />

Finding a type of exercise that works for<br />

you is important, along with remembering<br />

that doing something is better than nothing1.<br />

People with mental health disorders have<br />

a 2.2 times higher risk of death than the<br />

general population.<br />

This is attributed to physical health problems<br />

more so than the mental health issues1.<br />

We know that people experiencing mental<br />

illness have lower levels of engagement in<br />

exercise2, which puts them at a greater risk<br />

of having a chronic disease such as diabetes,<br />

cardiovascular disease or obesity, thus<br />

increasing their risk of early mortality.<br />

Sharing the why of how physical activity<br />

will make you feel good and improve your<br />

mood can be the key motivator for some<br />

individuals to move more.<br />

Improving mood, sleep, focus and concentration,<br />

and reducing stress and anxiety<br />

are all beneficial effects of exercise on human<br />

physiology.<br />

In conjunction with standard care for<br />

mental illness and mental health, we can<br />

create change for ourselves and those around<br />

us when we create active lifestyle habits for a<br />

healthier and happier future.<br />

KRISTINA DRILLER A specialist in exercise rehabilitation and chronic disease<br />

management, Kristina Driller is a sport and rehab consultant at UniRec and uses<br />

“exercise as medicine”. Kristina has a wealth of experience spanning eight years<br />

and provides expert advice in chronic disease management and musculoskeletal<br />

rehabilitation.<br />

1. Exercise & Sport Science Australia. (2018). Exercise Mental Health eBook. Retrieved from<br />

https://exerciseright.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Exercise-Mental-Health-eBook_LR.pdf<br />

2. Rosenbaum, S., Hobson-Powell, A., Davison, K., Stanton, R., Craft, L., Duncan, M., … Ward, P.<br />

(2018). The Role of Sport, Exercise, and Physical Activity in Closing the Life Expectancy Gap for<br />

People with Mental Illness.<br />

An International Consensus Statement by Exercise and Sports Science Australia, American<br />

College of Sports Medicine, British Association of Sport and Exercise Science, and Sport and<br />

Exercise Science New Zealand. Translational Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine,<br />

3(10), 72–73. Retrieved from https://journals.lww.com/acsm-tj/Pages/default.aspx<br />

16 <strong>INSPO</strong> SEPTEMBER <strong>2019</strong>

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