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vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2019 — 5<br />
POCKET CARTOON<br />
the basic educational<br />
qualification to contest the<br />
presidential election.<br />
AT THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION PETITIONS TRIBUNAL —From left:<br />
Minister of State for Niger Delta Affairs, Festus Keyamo (SAN); Chief of<br />
Staff to the President, Abba Kyari; and Attorney-General of the Federation<br />
and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami (SAN), at the 2019 Presidential<br />
Election Petitions Tribunal’s judgement in Abuja, yesterday. Photo: NAN.<br />
Buhari floors Atiku at tribunal<br />
By Ikechukwu<br />
Nnochiri, Omeiza<br />
Ajayi & Dirisu<br />
Yakubu<br />
ABUJA — The<br />
Presidential<br />
Election Petition<br />
Tribunal sitting in Abuja<br />
yesterday validated<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari’s re-election.<br />
In a unanimous<br />
judgement, a five-man<br />
panel of Justices of the<br />
Court of Appeal, dismissed<br />
the joint petition the<br />
Peoples Democratic Party,<br />
PDP, and its candidate,<br />
Atiku Abubakar, lodged to<br />
challenge the outcome of<br />
the February 23<br />
presidential election that<br />
was declared in Buhari’s<br />
favour.<br />
Reacting, President<br />
Buhari said he wasn’t<br />
perturbed by the case at the<br />
tribunal all along, saying<br />
“Good conscience fears no<br />
evil report,” in a statement<br />
issued by his Special<br />
Adviser on Media &<br />
Publicity, Chief Femi<br />
Adesina.<br />
But the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, in a<br />
swift reaction, rejected the<br />
judgement of the tribunal,<br />
describing it as provocative,<br />
barefaced subversion of<br />
justice and direct assault on<br />
the integrity of the nation’s<br />
justice system.<br />
The ruling All<br />
Progressives Congress,<br />
APC, on its part, hailed the<br />
judgement, describing the<br />
petition by the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, and<br />
its presidential candidate,<br />
Atiku Abubakar, as a<br />
complete waste of time.<br />
However, the tribunal<br />
determined all the five<br />
issues the petitioners raised<br />
in the petition, against<br />
them, stressing that<br />
allegation that the election<br />
was rigged for President<br />
Buhari and the ruling All<br />
Progressives Congress,<br />
APC, was not proved<br />
beyond reasonable doubt.<br />
It held that the petitioners<br />
did not adduce sufficient<br />
evidence to warrant<br />
granting of any of the reliefs<br />
they sought in the petition,<br />
adding that they did not<br />
discharge the burden of<br />
proof placed on them by the<br />
law.<br />
In determining all the<br />
issues raised in the petition,<br />
the tribunal, in the lead<br />
judgement delivered by its<br />
Chairman, Justice<br />
Mohammed Garba, held<br />
that President Buhari was<br />
eminently qualified to vie<br />
for presidency. It held that<br />
PDP and Atiku were unable<br />
to prove that Buhari lacked<br />
Where Atiku, PDP’s<br />
petition failed, by tribunal<br />
In the judgement that<br />
lasted over nine hours, the<br />
tribunal held that the<br />
Buhari’s curriculum vitae<br />
that was tendered by the<br />
petitioners, “contained<br />
impressive credentials” that<br />
qualified him to contest<br />
the presidential election<br />
“even if he tendered<br />
primary school certificate.”<br />
The tribunal maintained<br />
that evidence of the<br />
petitioners proved that<br />
Buhari was not only<br />
“highly qualified, but<br />
eminently qualified” to<br />
contest the election.<br />
The panel held that the<br />
fact that Buhari did not<br />
attach his certificates to the<br />
Form CF001 he tendered<br />
before the INEC, was not a<br />
ground to draw a<br />
conclusion that he does not<br />
have the certificates.<br />
It said there was no<br />
evidence that Buhari was<br />
not qualified in line with<br />
provisions of Sections 131,<br />
137 and 138 of the<br />
Constitution, adding that<br />
the petitioners failed to<br />
prove that West African<br />
School Certificate was not<br />
in existence as at 1961<br />
when the 2nd Respondent<br />
(Buhari) joined the Army.<br />
Besides, the tribunal held<br />
that the statement by former<br />
spokesman of the Nigerian<br />
Army, Brigadier General<br />
Olajide Olaniyi, which the<br />
petitioners relied on to insist<br />
that Buhari lacked basic<br />
educational qualifications,<br />
was misconstrued.<br />
It equally held that<br />
though the petitioners<br />
claimed that Brig. Gen.<br />
Olaniyi had in the said<br />
statement, denied that<br />
Buhari’s certificate was with<br />
the Army, he was however<br />
not called to testify as a<br />
witness.<br />
The tribunal noted that<br />
Brig. Gen. Olaniyi had in<br />
the said statement, merely<br />
asserted that the Army was<br />
not with Buhari’s original<br />
certificates, admitting<br />
however that he had six<br />
credits in English<br />
Language, Geography,<br />
Hausa, Health Science<br />
and Literature.<br />
The tribunal wondered<br />
how Brig. Gen. Olaniyi<br />
knew about the subjects<br />
Buhari passed in his 1961<br />
WASC, if there was no<br />
credential in his Army file<br />
(Form 119a).<br />
“The only reasonable<br />
inference is that the 2nd<br />
Respondent presented his<br />
WASC to Army,” Justice<br />
Garba held, saying “it will<br />
be incredible to hold in the<br />
face of Exhibit P-24, that the<br />
2nd Respondent does not<br />
possess qualification to<br />
contest for the office of<br />
President of the Federal<br />
Republic of Nigeria as<br />
stipulated in section 131 of<br />
the Constitution”.<br />
It held that since the<br />
petitioners failed to produce<br />
Brig. Gen. Olaniyi as a<br />
witness, the statement he<br />
issued with respect to<br />
Buhari’s certificate which<br />
was admitted in evidence<br />
therefore lacked probative<br />
value and is deemed to<br />
have been dumped on the<br />
tribunal.<br />
More so, the tribunal<br />
held that whereas Section<br />
137 (1) stipulated<br />
conditions under which a<br />
person could be<br />
disqualified, Section 318(1)<br />
defined what School<br />
Certificate or its equivalent<br />
means as provided in<br />
Section 131.<br />
It listed credentials that<br />
can qualify a presidential<br />
candidate to include the<br />
Grade 2 Teachers<br />
Certificate, education up to<br />
secondary school, Primary<br />
6 Certificate or its<br />
equivalent, service in a<br />
public sector acceptable to<br />
INEC for a minimum of 10<br />
years, as well as the ability<br />
to read and write in<br />
English language.<br />
The tribunal said there<br />
was evidence before it that<br />
Buhari finished both his<br />
primary and secondary<br />
education in 1956 and 1961<br />
respectively, before he<br />
joined the Army.<br />
It said there was also<br />
evidence that Buhari<br />
attended military training<br />
from 1961 to 1963, saying<br />
“it was established beyond<br />
Continues on Page 41<br />
By Bose Adelaja, Olayinka Latona<br />
& Chiamaka Uba<br />
Should NCC regulate internet use in Nigeria? (3)<br />
The answer is YES<br />
and one of the<br />
ways of doing this is<br />
by giving constant<br />
enlightenment to<br />
internet users so that<br />
they won’t fall victim<br />
of internet fraud.<br />
Another way is<br />
making the Internet<br />
Industry Code of<br />
Practice for Internet<br />
Service very effective<br />
in the country.<br />
— Gbadegesin<br />
Samuel<br />
Blogger/Analyst<br />
CAPITAL no. It<br />
can’t be possible.<br />
It is not like that in the<br />
advance country so why<br />
do they want it otherwise<br />
in Nigeria. Beside,<br />
I believe the Nigerian<br />
government will<br />
take advantage of it. It<br />
will rob citizens of the<br />
right to freedom of<br />
speech. If it is allowed,<br />
they will regulate our<br />
opinion and comment<br />
on the Internet.<br />
— Olumide Ibironke<br />
Crane Operator<br />
I<br />
think it’s a welcome<br />
development because<br />
the rate of cyber crimes is<br />
very high; it is now the<br />
order of the day. By<br />
regulating the use of<br />
internet, such crime would<br />
be eradicated. Nigeria<br />
would be free from fraud<br />
and unethical use of the<br />
internet. If this is not<br />
curbed, the country will<br />
have a negative image.<br />
That’s not a way of<br />
moving the country<br />
forward.<br />
— Okoli Ifeanyi<br />
Student<br />
It's very urgent and<br />
important to our very<br />
survival as a nation because<br />
without regulating the use<br />
of the internet, the nation<br />
will not grow<br />
technologically. Many<br />
information today as we<br />
know, are sourced from the<br />
internet.<br />
For me, the NCC which<br />
is in charge of the sector<br />
should go ahead with the<br />
regulations since there is<br />
economic benefits to be<br />
derived from it.<br />
— Cletus Goki<br />
Fsars<br />
IT is an intrapersonal<br />
way of using it which<br />
should not be controlled<br />
by the NCC. So if there’s<br />
a regulation on how it is<br />
supposed to be used, I<br />
feel my right is being infringed.<br />
There is an extent<br />
to how we use the<br />
Internet, so why should<br />
it be regulated by the<br />
NCC. I disagree completely.<br />
— Akinwumi Solomon<br />
Clearing Agent<br />
THEIR responsibilities<br />
include regulating<br />
telecommunication services<br />
& facilities, promoting<br />
competition & setting<br />
performance standards in<br />
Nigeria. They’re actively<br />
promoting increased access<br />
to the internet and this is<br />
expected to heighten<br />
internet access. So this<br />
should be done in order to<br />
secure the country’s cyber<br />
space against threats and<br />
address issues such as online<br />
protection, privacy and data<br />
protection<br />
—Nwachukwu Patience<br />
Kelechi<br />
Student