14.11.2019 Views

The Vision Project

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

“THE QUICK OFFER OF A PERMANENT<br />

HOME IS THE MOST EFFECTIVE MEANS<br />

OF ENDING HOMELESSNESS, SIMPLE AS<br />

THAT MIGHT SOUND.”<br />

In 2018 we produced our Plan to End<br />

Homelessness, which was the result of 12 months<br />

of extensive consultation with our partners in the<br />

sector, key academics, and crucially people with<br />

lived experience of homelessness. A key finding<br />

from the Plan is that that out of the 170,000<br />

people and families experiencing the worst forms<br />

of homelessness about 152,000 just need a<br />

home and the means to pay for it. <strong>The</strong>y don’t<br />

need support beyond that; they just need rapidly<br />

rehousing and then they can get on with their<br />

lives.<br />

Private renting is more and more unaffordable<br />

as rents go up, and the benefits freeze means<br />

that benefits which are intended to help find and<br />

secure decent accommodation do not cover the<br />

cost of rent. <strong>The</strong> supply of suitable housing isn’t<br />

adequate, but we have also compounded this<br />

by not traditionally recognising that the quick<br />

offer of a permanent home is the most effective<br />

means of ending homelessness, simple as that<br />

might sound. In addition to this, the way local<br />

authorities determine how many homes should<br />

be built in their area has not historically sought<br />

to identify how many homes are needed to end<br />

homelessness. Because of this the local authority<br />

Housing Strategy and Homelessness Strategy are<br />

too often separate documents written in isolation<br />

from one another.<br />

<strong>The</strong> recognition of the role this ‘rapid rehousing’<br />

must play has been realised and championed in<br />

Scotland. I chaired the Scottish Government’s<br />

Homelessness & Rough Sleeping Action Group<br />

that made recommendations which are now<br />

embedded in the Scottish Government’s ‘Ending<br />

Homelessness Together’ plan.<br />

As part of the plan, every local authority has<br />

now written a ‘Rapid Rehousing Transition Plan’<br />

setting out over five years how they will make<br />

quickly rehousing people in mainstream housing<br />

the default of their system. <strong>The</strong> plans identify<br />

the numbers of homes needed to end the use of<br />

temporary and emergency accommodation and<br />

propose solutions for getting there. It’s an exciting<br />

time in Scotland. Homelessness is being tackled in<br />

a way that works, and this approach is setting the<br />

bar for the rest of Great Britain.<br />

<strong>The</strong> figures identified in our plan are at a national<br />

level but, unlike Scotland, in England we don’t have<br />

a clear picture of real local housing need. Housing<br />

registers have been superficially reduced in recent<br />

years and the accuracy of the homelessness<br />

statistics in England being called into question by<br />

the government’s own statistics authority.<br />

We need to adopt the lessons from Scotland to<br />

ensure our decisions about housing supply mean<br />

we provide for everyone who needs a home, not<br />

just those who can afford to buy one.<br />

I mentioned above the 152,000 of the 170,000<br />

households need rapid rehousing, but that still<br />

leaves around 18,000 people needing more than<br />

that.<br />

For these people we know the overwhelming<br />

pressure of homelessness has in some cases<br />

caused, but in all cases exacerbated, their poor<br />

mental health, their addictions and destructive<br />

behaviours. For these people the very worst place<br />

for them, but the place they inevitably will be<br />

found, will be the streets, or revolving around<br />

hostels and B&Bs. <strong>The</strong> solution here is Housing<br />

First. Encouragingly the term is now widely used,<br />

and the huge evidence base supporting it is<br />

recognised across Great Britain. However, we still<br />

do not operate Housing First at the scale needed<br />

for all who would benefit from it.<br />

We know from studies we have undertaken that<br />

the system without Housing First and rapid<br />

rehousing is about 15% effective in ending<br />

someone’s homelessness. 85% of people are still<br />

unable to find a settled home two years after<br />

first becoming homeless. With Housing First, the<br />

extensive evidence tells us to expect effectiveness<br />

to be at 80-90%.<br />

Transitioning to a system which is housing-led<br />

cannot take place overnight. We can’t simply<br />

switch off one system, which so many people are<br />

reliant on, and turn on another. <strong>The</strong> transition<br />

needs to be properly resourced so that the two<br />

systems can run in parallel, which is why we so<br />

welcomed the announcement of £28 million of<br />

funding for the three Housing First pilots in the<br />

Liverpool City Region, Greater Manchester and the<br />

West Midlands.<br />

We need to learn and take inspiration from these<br />

pilots and by the other projects supported and<br />

promoted through Housing First England, our<br />

partnership with Homeless Link. We need to be<br />

bold and follow the evidence. Our commissioning<br />

and services need to be driven by what we know<br />

ends homelessness, rather than a need to maintain<br />

and honour historic investment in existing services<br />

and buildings.<br />

Homelessness is ended when everyone has a home<br />

and the support available to make it so, we need<br />

to challenge ourselves and our own practice to<br />

make sure we are doing all we can to make that<br />

happen.<br />

18<br />

THE VISION PROJECT

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!