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The Vision Project

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

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NO ONE LEFT<br />

BEHIND<br />

TACKLING SOCIAL EXCLUSION IN LGBT<br />

COMMUNITIES<br />

WRITTEN BY JOSH BRADLOW<br />

Josh is Policy Manager of Stonewall, Europe’s largest LGBT rights<br />

organisation.<br />

This year’s Pride month comes at a<br />

critical point in our journey towards<br />

lesbian, gay, bi and trans (LGBT)<br />

equality...<br />

In recent decades, we’ve made significant progress<br />

in many areas. Equal marriage is now a reality for<br />

many. Same-sex couples can adopt, and LGBT role<br />

models are more visible than ever on our screens,<br />

in our newspapers and in our workplaces<br />

But while progress has been made, we know<br />

that many LGBT people still face harassment,<br />

discrimination and prejudice simply for being<br />

themselves.<br />

<strong>The</strong> biphobic and homophobic attack against<br />

two women on a London bus earlier this month is<br />

a stark reminder that we cannot be complacent<br />

in the fight for equality. Trans communities also<br />

continue to face a relentless onslaught of antitrans<br />

coverage in the media and online. We know<br />

that our work cannot stop until every LGBT person<br />

is accepted for who they are, wherever they live,<br />

learn, work, play sport and pray.<br />

Stonewall is Britain’s largest organisation<br />

campaigning for LGBT equality. Through our<br />

state-of-the-nation LGBT in Britain research series<br />

with YouGov, we know that many LGBT people<br />

continue to face multiple barriers to participating<br />

fully in our society. Nowhere is this clearer than<br />

in our research into LGBT people’s experiences of<br />

homelessness, and poor mental health.<br />

Having a safe and stable home is crucial for all<br />

of us. But nearly one in five LGBT people have<br />

experienced homelessness at some point in their<br />

lives – with trans people, LGBT disabled people and<br />

socio-economically disadvantaged LGBT people at<br />

particular risk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> situation is particularly tough for many LGBT<br />

young people. Research by the Albert Kennedy<br />

Trust, who work to support homeless LGBT young<br />

people, estimates that a quarter of the youth<br />

homeless population is LGBT. Of those, the<br />

majority had experienced familial rejection, abuse<br />

and violence. And when accessing homelessness<br />

support services, many respondents said that<br />

providers often lack understanding of their<br />

specific needs – which can lead to discriminatory<br />

treatment.<br />

It is essential that homelessness services monitor<br />

the sexual orientation and gender identity of their<br />

service users to ensure they can understand the<br />

needs and experiences of LGBT homeless people.<br />

It’s also vital that all staff receive training on<br />

meeting the needs of LGBT service users.<br />

At the same time, growing up in a society that still<br />

doesn’t fully accept LGBT people – from bullying at<br />

school, to workplace discrimination, to harassment<br />

on the street -can also have a profound impact on<br />

many LGBT people’s health and wellbeing.<br />

Rates of poor mental health are incredibly high<br />

within the LGBT community. Stonewall’s School<br />

Report (2017), with the University of Cambridge<br />

looked into the experiences of over 3,700 LGBT<br />

people and found that nearly half of trans young<br />

people have tried to take their own life, as have<br />

one in five lesbian, gay and bi young people who<br />

aren’t trans. Within this group, LGBT young people<br />

who are disabled, or who are eligible for free school<br />

meals, are at particular risk.<br />

Among adults, our LGBT in Britain series found<br />

that half of LGBT people said they’d experienced<br />

depression in the last year – with Black, Asian and<br />

minority ethnic LGBT people, trans people and<br />

LGBT disabled people experiencing particularly<br />

high rates of poor mental health.<br />

While a growing number of mental health services<br />

are meeting the needs of LGBT people, many<br />

LGBT people continue to face barriers to accessing<br />

support, with experiences of discrimination<br />

remaining commonplace. For these services too,<br />

monitoring sexual orientation and gender identity,<br />

and providing staff with high-quality training on<br />

LGBT inclusion, is essential in meeting the needs of<br />

the community.<br />

But while the challenges are great, we know that<br />

there are growing efforts to address them. As part<br />

of the Government’s 2018 LGBT Action Plan, new<br />

research is being undertaken into the needs and<br />

experiences of LGBT homeless people – research<br />

that will be essential in helping us to understand<br />

how national and local Government can help meet<br />

these needs.<br />

And through our Diversity Champions programme,<br />

we now work with over 50 national and local<br />

health and social care organisations across the<br />

country, including mental health services, to help<br />

them provide inclusive support to LGBT patients<br />

and service users.<br />

But we need to do more. We need to reach deeper<br />

into our communities. We need to provide better<br />

support on the ground to the most vulnerable<br />

people in our communities. And we need to tackle<br />

these challenges at their root, too, to ensure that<br />

every young person is supported to reach their full<br />

potential.<br />

Pride is a time for celebration. But it’s also a time<br />

to reflect on how far we’ve come, and how much<br />

further we have to go. Now is the time for us<br />

to come together, to renew our efforts to bring<br />

forward the day when true equality for LGBT<br />

people is a reality.<br />

Our work will not be done<br />

until every single LGBT person,<br />

everywhere, is free to be<br />

themselves.<br />

DEVELOPING HEALTH & INDEPENDENCE<br />

35

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