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The Vision Project

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

Throughout 2019, Developing Health & Independence (DHI), have been marking their 20th anniversary as a charity by looking to the future. Through articles, events and podcasts, they've asked people to answer the question of how we can achieve their vision of ending social exclusion. This collection of articles includes the contributions of experts from across public life and the political spectrum.

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LOOKING TO<br />

THE FUTURE<br />

WRITTEN BY STEPHEN ROBERTSON<br />

Stephen has been the Chief Executive of <strong>The</strong> Big Issue Foundation since 2007.<br />

‘Staying in the moment’ or ‘stuck in the<br />

moment’? Short-termism and self-denial<br />

are not the qualities of a ‘mindful’<br />

approach to modern living. Will we regret<br />

tomorrow what we did or did not do<br />

today and, today, does tomorrow seem<br />

just a little too far away?<br />

Social and economic exclusion most frequently<br />

wander hand-in-hand along the path of social<br />

ill-justice. To bring about an end to exclusion we<br />

are really talking about achieving sustainable<br />

decreases and the eradication of the chronic<br />

outputs that are symbols of inequality within our<br />

society; be that homelessness, gender or ethnicitybased<br />

discrimination or inequality of access to<br />

labour markets for example.<br />

Of course, these are not sudden overnight<br />

manifestations of short-term problems writ large.<br />

History can teach us lessons if we are curious<br />

to look and open to being taught. What are the<br />

positive social behaviours we can understand<br />

from history? How have these evolved, mutated or<br />

ceased to exist and why?<br />

Society is made of people and social and economic<br />

exclusion can act like a disease, infecting, adapting<br />

and spreading as it multiplies and expands.<br />

Individual and collective responsibility should be<br />

accepted, and positive action taken; action that is<br />

informed by insight and history.<br />

Some societal challenges are the unintended<br />

consequences of action elsewhere; when a library<br />

is closed it is often true that more people end up<br />

in the local A&E department as a result. We should<br />

be attempting to predict if what we intend to do<br />

now will lead us to a more positive future, a future<br />

that we seek to design.<br />

Many of the young people we encounter in our<br />

work are in hardship and on the streets in-part<br />

because of problems that can be traced back<br />

generations. Poverty inherited and maintained<br />

by their parents, and their parents before them,<br />

breeds family conflict and breakdown. <strong>The</strong> trauma<br />

of losing the family home (however meagre),<br />

and the support system that it provides, spins<br />

young people into a downward spiral that’s often<br />

impossible to climb out of.<br />

Feelings of hopelessness can quickly amplify across<br />

everyday behaviours. At a time when they crave<br />

family members to nurture self-reliance, negative<br />

experiences can start to reinforce the isolation and<br />

inadequacy that many young people experience.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lack of confidence that can result ensures that<br />

the easiest way to deal with life’s challenges is<br />

to run away. To run away from responsibility, run<br />

away from the opportunity for education and run<br />

away from the chance of getting a job. Missed<br />

basic needs, at a young age, can be handed down<br />

and passed on from generation to generation.<br />

People need ongoing support to help them cope<br />

with the trauma of poverty and homelessness.<br />

At the Big Issue we give people experiencing<br />

financial and social exclusion the opportunity to<br />

earn money by becoming vendors. <strong>The</strong>ir primary<br />

motivation may be cash, but in the process, they<br />

gain retail skills, resilience and self-worth. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

figure out how to be part of society again, to own<br />

and tackle their exclusion.<br />

Our way isn’t for everyone, and it’s not the<br />

only way. For others, bursaries may be more<br />

appropriate so that they can benefit from an<br />

education that leads to a career and a long life of<br />

contributing to society rather than a short life at<br />

the mercy of society.<br />

To enable this, we need a shift in public perception,<br />

we should encourage the public to recognise<br />

that people are homeless because of wider social<br />

problems, not just housing. Social ills that only<br />

a genuinely benevolent society can address and<br />

we, the well-intended, should never play a role in<br />

promoting the stereotypes that re-enforce the<br />

idea that homelessness is an inevitability. That in<br />

the main, people are the architects of their own<br />

decline.<br />

When people become homeless we need to<br />

act quickly to reverse their fortunes. <strong>The</strong> many<br />

organisations in this space must work more<br />

collaboratively (and there is much to say about<br />

the real value of collaboration going forward),<br />

creatively developing solutions with permanence<br />

at their heart, rather than applying individual<br />

sticking plasters. And, if an idea works, let’s give it<br />

the space, time and money to succeed – Housing<br />

First works so implement it properly.<br />

We need our Government, of whatever political<br />

persuasion, to implement a welfare regime that is<br />

sufficiently robust and generous to ensure that our<br />

citizens are not held down or held back by things that<br />

we can control or correct. Monetary poverty leads<br />

to poverty of opportunity, so we must help families<br />

to obtain a better future, rather than just fund the<br />

status quo.<br />

Earlier this year the Environment Agency warned<br />

that England’s flood planners must prepare for<br />

the worst of climate change. Its chairwoman,<br />

Emma Howard Boyd said, on current trends, global<br />

temperature could rise between 2C and 4C by<br />

2100 and £1bn a year would need to be spent on<br />

flood management. She went on to say that some<br />

communities may even need to move because of<br />

the risk of floods.<br />

Climate change and the emergence and public<br />

mobilisation of movements by, for example,<br />

Extinction Rebellion do demonstrate that there<br />

is power in collective endeavour. Citizenship and<br />

democratic action here look beyond the normal<br />

timeframes to re-write a future history that has yet<br />

to happen and a future that many may not even<br />

be alive to witness. Thinking, planning and acting<br />

for tomorrow is a critical component to ensuring<br />

that we live in the present and thrive not just in<br />

the short-term moment.<br />

So, what has history taught us with <strong>The</strong> Big Issue<br />

magazine? How has something so simple had such<br />

a profound effect on so many and for so long?<br />

At the very core is the concept of self-help and<br />

responsibility. Many who we first meet live a<br />

life that extends 60 to 90 minutes ahead, the<br />

immediacy of their situation preventing any<br />

thought about tomorrow, with little or no capital<br />

to support the next day. For those who return<br />

the next day with some cash from the sale of<br />

the free magazines we provide each new vendor,<br />

then another 23 hours have been added on to<br />

a persons’ experience. <strong>The</strong>y have engaged with<br />

themselves and saved something from that for<br />

another day. <strong>The</strong>y are thinking about tomorrow<br />

and that is where the window of opportunity is<br />

opened. Self-determination, personal effort and an<br />

eye for the opportunities that tomorrow can bring.<br />

That’s where this all starts.<br />

54<br />

THE VISION PROJECT

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