The Mountain Times - Volume 48, Number 47: Nov. 20-26, 2019
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>Nov</strong>. <strong>20</strong>-<strong>26</strong>, <strong>20</strong>19 LOCAL NEWS • 5<br />
High risk dams needing repair put thousands at risk<br />
By Elizabeth Gribkoff/VTDigger<br />
<strong>The</strong> Waterbury Reservoir, an 850-acre body of water<br />
shaped like an upside down T west of Route 100, is one<br />
of Vermont’s most beloved spots for boating, fishing and<br />
family swimming.<br />
But the 81-year-old dam, which could put more than<br />
10,000 people and 1,<strong>20</strong>0 buildings at risk if it failed, is<br />
among those highlighted by a recent Associated Press<br />
investigation as being in poor condition in Vermont.<br />
And until last year, state environmental regulators had<br />
limited authority to require dam owners to make needed<br />
repairs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> AP analysis looked at dams around the country<br />
that are considered a “high hazard” — meaning they<br />
pose a great risk to human safety or property because of<br />
their location — and are in either poor or unsatisfactory<br />
Dunklee’s Pond: <strong>The</strong> Dunklee Pond dam was a disaster waiting to happen<br />
><br />
from page 4<br />
He lived on a <strong>20</strong>-acre piece farm at<br />
256 North Main St. and said the farms<br />
there had two bridges across the pond<br />
for hayricks to reach the hayfields on<br />
the hillside toward Bellevue Avenue.<br />
Although a dammed pond appears<br />
in the 1869 Beers Atlas, no one knows<br />
when the original dam was built. It is<br />
known that Dunklee’s Pond furnished<br />
ice in the days of home delivery to<br />
the kitchen icebox, and an icehouse<br />
is marked on the Beers map, but ice<br />
harvesting ended during Davis’<br />
mother’s time, and the icehouse<br />
was gone by the ‘50s.<br />
Dunklee’s Pond has never<br />
been considered for inclusion in<br />
any historic registry, according<br />
to Polly Seddon Allen, a consulting<br />
architectural historian specializing<br />
in dams and waterways and based<br />
in Craftsbury Common. Allen is<br />
contracted with the city of Rutland to<br />
comply with Army Corps of Engineers<br />
requirements related to identification<br />
of historic resources. <strong>The</strong> dam site<br />
may be eligible, she told the <strong>Mountain</strong><br />
<strong>Times</strong>.<br />
Originally from Westfield, Vermont,<br />
she returned in <strong>20</strong>16 after<br />
two decades away. Her interest is in<br />
“introducing people to their everyday<br />
landscape ... <strong>The</strong>re are so many layers<br />
in use and development, so many<br />
stories all around us.<br />
“An interesting particularity of this<br />
case,” she said, is that both the pond<br />
and the dam will cease to exist. She<br />
photo documented the dam before<br />
its removal. She is hopeful that some<br />
remaining features may be preserved.<br />
She will be working, under the<br />
aegis of the Vermont Division for Historic<br />
Preservation, with Bill Lovett, the<br />
Rutland Historical Society, Vermont<br />
Historical Society, and local landowners.<br />
Allen asks anyone who has information<br />
or an interest in Dunklee’s<br />
Pond to contact her, Polly Seddon<br />
Allen, at polly.s.allen@gmail.com.<br />
Beyond the immediate objective,<br />
the Purpose and Need Statement sets<br />
further goals of “restoring wetlands,<br />
restoring passage of fish and aquatic<br />
organisms and wildlife, restoring<br />
stream equilibrium and improving<br />
water quality in Tenney Brook. ... This<br />
site will be a great example of how<br />
an urban setting can be restored to a<br />
‘natural’ state and serve as a ‘refuge’<br />
for species moving upstream and<br />
downstream. <strong>The</strong> aquatic species may<br />
include various insect species, snails,<br />
clams and crustaceans, various minnow<br />
species, brook trout and brown<br />
trout, frogs and salamanders and<br />
snapping turtles and garter snakes,<br />
<strong>The</strong> dam was in active<br />
failure mode.<br />
etc. ... An online database search indicates<br />
that the Vermont Department<br />
of Fish and Wildlife has no records of<br />
any rare, threatened, or endangered<br />
aquatic species in Tenney Brook.”<br />
Bill Lovett concurs with the positive<br />
future of wildlife as a result of the<br />
stream restoration. “Some people<br />
have expressed concerns about the<br />
animals in the area. If you go up there<br />
now, the same ducks, the geese, the<br />
blue heron is up there, there was<br />
fox and raccoon and probably deer.<br />
Today the place is covered with tracks<br />
[in the mud].”<br />
When Todd Menees and Roy Schiff,<br />
the design consultant for the project,<br />
walked up the streambed to locate<br />
where the stream changed from a<br />
“native channel” to an impoundment<br />
pond, they saw two deer, geese, ducks,<br />
and a great blue heron, Menees said.<br />
After laying out five possible options<br />
and rejecting the first four as too<br />
costly and entailing too much future<br />
maintenance, the Purpose and Need<br />
Statement recommended complete<br />
removal of the dam: “full dam<br />
breach,” which would offer “shortterm<br />
adverse impact for a long-term<br />
gain,” both environmentally and<br />
fiscally.<br />
<strong>The</strong> report projects a four-phase<br />
timeline: Phase I, dam removal design<br />
with an opinion of probable cost;<br />
Phase II, lining up funding sources;<br />
Phase III, final dam removal (may<br />
condition.<br />
Benjamin Green, section chief of the Vermont Department<br />
of Environmental Conservation’s Dam Safety<br />
division, provided an updated list of 11 high hazard<br />
dams that are either in poor condition or have “significant<br />
operational deficiencies” to VTDigger.<br />
He noted that the list only includes dams regulated<br />
by the DEC, which oversees 415 of the dams, as well as<br />
the Wolcott Dam, which is under Public Utility Commission<br />
jurisdiction. <strong>The</strong> rest of the state’s 1,087 dams are<br />
either regulated by the Public Utility Commission or the<br />
federal government and 546 are prive and not regulated<br />
by either state or federal authorities.<br />
Green and his predecessor have tallied at least 66 dam<br />
failures since the 1850s. While none have killed anyone,<br />
Dam risk > 6<br />
begin in the summer of <strong>20</strong>21 with<br />
a construction period of about two<br />
months); and Phase IV, site revegetation<br />
(may begin in <strong>20</strong>21, stretching<br />
through <strong>20</strong>24).<br />
Funding for dam removal may be<br />
problematic. Based on the costs of two<br />
comparable dam removals in <strong>20</strong>17<br />
and <strong>20</strong>18, it’s anticipated that Dunklee<br />
Dam would run about $300,000. <strong>The</strong><br />
report points out that costly dam<br />
removals are generally shared among<br />
the dam owner, government, and<br />
nonprofit conservation groups. For<br />
now, the design phase is being 100%<br />
funded by the Vermont Ecosystem<br />
Restoration Program (ERP).<br />
For now, the emergency is over,<br />
Lovett said. “We’re back to that original<br />
timeline, the 3-year removal and<br />
reclamation of the area. <strong>The</strong> critical<br />
part is over, we don’t have to worry<br />
when it is going to happen because it<br />
won’t. ... <strong>The</strong> dam had collapsed into<br />
the streambed which was actually<br />
fortunate because most of that rubble<br />
was left there to help regulate the flow<br />
out of the dam and as a result it was<br />
kind of the perfect storm, everything<br />
that needed to happen could happen.”<br />
Although some have mourned the<br />
demise of the pond, many others support<br />
the move, Lovett said, including<br />
the landowners, Snehal and Michelle<br />
Shah, removing the necessity for<br />
eminent domain. Public meetings are<br />
planned to take input, as was done<br />
successfully in resolving the water<br />
quality issue at Combination Pond.<br />
In addition to meeting the goals of<br />
the Clean Water Act, Rutlanders may<br />
well like the outcome from an aesthetic<br />
and recreational viewpoint also.<br />
“When I was a kid that pond was<br />
about 13 feet deep,” Lovett said. “In<br />
the ‘60s and into the ‘70s a lot of fishing<br />
was done. ... Through the process<br />
of restoring the site, the public will<br />
have access to it, they’ll have input<br />
into what is planted, how it is planted.<br />
Mark my words, it’s going to be a<br />
beautiful site. <strong>The</strong> water is so clear<br />
you can see to the bottom, you haven’t<br />
seen that in a long time up there.”<br />
Annual Holiday Craft Fair<br />
Saturday, <strong>Nov</strong>ember 23 rd<br />
10AM - 3PM<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gables at East <strong>Mountain</strong><br />
<strong>20</strong>0 Gables Place (off of Gleason Rd)<br />
Rutland, Vermont<br />
Featuring more than 25 vendors<br />
Gifts, crafts, jewelry, baked goods, raffles & much more.<br />
Concession area serving lunch.<br />
Table of contents<br />
Local News ................................................................ 2<br />
State News ................................................................. 7<br />
Opinion ..................................................................... 8<br />
News Briefs ............................................................. 10<br />
Calendar .................................................................. 12<br />
Music Scene ............................................................ 16<br />
Rockin’ the Region .................................................. 17<br />
Living ADE .............................................................. 18<br />
Food Matters ........................................................... <strong>26</strong><br />
Pets .......................................................................... 30<br />
Mother of the Skye .................................................. 31<br />
Columns .................................................................. 32<br />
Classifieds ............................................................... 34<br />
Service Directory .................................................... 36<br />
Real Estate ............................................................... 38<br />
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