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Volume 25 Issue 4 - December 2019 / January 2020

Welcome to our December/January issue as we turn the annual calendar page, halfway through our season for the 25th time, juggling as always, secular stuff, the spirit of the season, new year resolve and winter journeys! Why is Mozart's Handel's Messiah's trumpet a trombone? Why when Laurie Anderson offers to fly you to the moon you should take her up on the invitation. Why messing with Winterreisse can (sometimes) be a very good thing! And a bumper crop of record reviews for your reading (and sometimes listening) pleasure. Available in flipthrough here right now, and on stands commencing Thursday Nov 28. See you on the other side!

Welcome to our December/January issue as we turn the annual calendar page, halfway through our season for the 25th time, juggling as always, secular stuff, the spirit of the season, new year resolve and winter journeys! Why is Mozart's Handel's Messiah's trumpet a trombone? Why when Laurie Anderson offers to fly you to the moon you should take her up on the invitation. Why messing with Winterreisse can (sometimes) be a very good thing! And a bumper crop of record reviews for your reading (and sometimes listening) pleasure. Available in flipthrough here right now, and on stands commencing Thursday Nov 28. See you on the other side!

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Op.34, both from 1823. Eric Lamb is the flutist in the 1815 Trio for<br />

Flute, Cello and Piano in E-flat Major Op.63.<br />

Violinist Emmanuele Baldini and pianist Karin Fernandes perform<br />

sonatas by two leading figures in Brazilian classical music at the turn<br />

of the last century on Miguez and Velásquez Sonatas in the Naxos<br />

Music of Brazil series (8.574118 naxos.com/).<br />

The Sonata No.1 for Violin and Piano, “Delirio” from 1909 and the<br />

Sonata No.2 for Violin and Piano from 1911 by Glauco Velásquez, who<br />

was only 30 when he died in 1914, are really attractive works with a<br />

warm Latin feel. The Sonata for Violin and<br />

Piano Op.14 by Leopoldo Miguez (1850-<br />

1902) is from 1885, and while it feels structurally<br />

stronger than the Velásquez works<br />

and more in the standard 19th-century<br />

sonata mode, it also has less of a Latin feel.<br />

Baldini’s playing is radiant and idiomatic,<br />

with Fernandes particularly brilliant<br />

in the demanding piano writing in the<br />

Miguez sonata.<br />

Keyed In<br />

Scarlatti – 52 Sonatas<br />

Lucas Debargue<br />

Sony Classical 19075944462 (lucasdebargue.com)<br />

!!<br />

When the jury at the 2015 International<br />

Tchaikovsky Competition placed French<br />

pianist Lucas Debargue fourth (which was<br />

actually sixth, since the second and third<br />

prizes were each shared by two contestants),<br />

the outrage was predictable. For it was<br />

Debargue who had won over the audience<br />

– and the critics – with his dazzling mix of<br />

brilliant technique and poetic sensibility.<br />

In any case, Debargue’s career has flourished.<br />

In <strong>January</strong> he’ll make his third appearance at Koerner Hall in<br />

Toronto. And Sony has just released his fifth recording, a four-disc<br />

set of sonatas by Domenico Scarlatti, the innovative Italian Baroque<br />

composer who was born in 1685 – the very same year as Bach and<br />

Handel – and spent his later, most productive, years at the royal courts<br />

in Portugal and Spain.<br />

These short works are fundamental to the repertoire of harpsichordists.<br />

Though heard less often in piano recitals, they have been championed<br />

by pianists from Vladimir Horowitz and Alicia de Laroccha to<br />

András Schiff, Glenn Gould and Angela Hewitt. Many last just three or<br />

four minutes, even with Scarlatti’s repeats. But they have the impact<br />

of much grander works. Debargue’s selection of 52 sonatas represents<br />

less than a tenth of the 555 that Scarlatti wrote. But that’s four hours<br />

of some of the most glorious keyboard music ever written.<br />

What we're listening to this month:<br />

Scarlatti, a virtuoso harpsichordist, wrote these sonatas to play<br />

on his own instrument. So Debargue, ever mindful of the perils of<br />

playing them on a piano, makes minimal use of one of the piano’s<br />

most valued assets, the sustaining pedal. As a result, he is able to<br />

weave textures of delectable lightness and harpsichord-like clarity. But<br />

right from the first – and longest – work here, K206, Debargue makes<br />

full use of other resources offered by the piano to create an orchestrascale<br />

range of colours and a variety of textures not possible on the<br />

earlier instrument. In K115 he highlights Scarlatti’s alluring harmonic<br />

shifts by shaping the broken chords and chromatic scales with<br />

dramatic crescendos and diminuendos. He does rush the tempo at<br />

times, though there are definite payoffs. K<strong>25</strong>, which is marked allegro,<br />

becomes more dramatic at his presto tempo, with the exquisite<br />

melodic lines emerging magically. I especially enjoy his bold use of<br />

rubato throughout. His ornaments are gorgeous, especially in episodic<br />

works like K268, though they can disrupt the pulse and prevent the<br />

Iberian rhythms from dancing.<br />

The way Debargue combines the clarity of the harpsichord with<br />

the expressive power of the piano is fresh, imaginative and invariably<br />

enjoyable – a thoroughly modern approach to these exquisite works.<br />

Pamela Margles<br />

Concert Note: Show One presents Lucas Debargue at Koerner Hall on<br />

<strong>January</strong> 16 in a recital which will include sonatas by Scarlatti.<br />

Bach – The Well-Tempered Clavier I & II<br />

Heidrun Holtmann<br />

Musicaphon M56922 (cantate-musicaphon.de)<br />

!!<br />

The Well-Tempered Clavier compositions have always represented<br />

a sanctuary of sorts for me; a sonic space for contemplation and stillness,<br />

unaffected by the fast pace of modern living, and a doorway<br />

to a singular notion of the reciprocity between the laws of music<br />

and the cosmos. A collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in<br />

24 major and minor keys for solo keyboard, it is also a wonderfully<br />

thewholenote.com/listening<br />

Mosaic<br />

Kira Braun, Kirk Starkey,<br />

Linda Ippolito<br />

André Previn's Four Songs &<br />

Vocalise are intimately brought to<br />

life by soprano Kira Braun, along<br />

with Kirk Starkey, cello, and Linda<br />

Ippolito, piano.<br />

Mirrored Spaces<br />

Daniel Lippel<br />

Guitarist Daniel Lippel releases<br />

Mirrored Spaces, an eclectic<br />

double album of premieres for solo<br />

classical and electric guitar, some<br />

with electronics.<br />

Her Voice<br />

Neave Trio<br />

Neave Trio’s Her Voice honors<br />

three distinguished women<br />

composers and features a wide<br />

range of voices - Louise Farrenc,<br />

Amy Beach, Rebecca Clarke.<br />

Mozart: Sonatas K 283,<br />

K 282, K 280, K 517<br />

David Fung<br />

David Fung makes his Steinway<br />

label debut with four Mozart<br />

sonatas: three early and one late,<br />

demonstrating sensitive and lyrical<br />

interpretations of Mozart's music.<br />

thewholenote.com <strong>December</strong> <strong>2019</strong> – <strong>January</strong> <strong>2020</strong> | 83

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