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n The the PHILIPPINES<br />
Words by JAMES WEBSTER<br />
Photographs as credited<br />
Most individuals salivate at the thought of<br />
sitting down to the unique flavor of a boiled<br />
or steamed lobster meal with their favorite<br />
side dishes. Whereas it can be very expensive<br />
to eat lobster in a restaurant, even here in the Philippines,<br />
cooking it yourself is considerably more economic.<br />
Catching them yourself, however, can be a little dangerous<br />
unless you are well versed in the strict regulations on<br />
catching lobster imposed by the Philippines government.<br />
These regulations include minimum mesh size if netting,<br />
quota and size limits, closed seasons with heavy penalties<br />
for catching “berried females (females carrying eggs). It is<br />
much safer proposition to purchase your lobster from a local<br />
farmer where you can pay as little as 800peso per kilo.<br />
Lobster farming has become a lucrative business in the<br />
Philippines and you can find lobster farms in most coastal<br />
areas of the country, from small farms catering for just family<br />
and friends to large scale farms such as those in Surigao<br />
where lobsters have become a profitable export business.<br />
Generally, regardless of size or purpose, farms are built<br />
in similar fashions. They are constructed close to farmer’s<br />
residence and in some cases below their abodes from native<br />
materials with cages of bamboo covered with netting in<br />
shallow waters close to a deep channel with a steady flow<br />
of current through the cages.<br />
While wild caught seed lobsters (juveniles) are widely<br />
used throughout the Philippines to seed farms making the<br />
harvesting more seasonal, some purchase their seeds at<br />
around 250 peso per 100 fingerlings which will fetch about<br />
1100 peso each on maturity.<br />
Although they will feed on a large range of animal food<br />
lobsters prefer shellfish. Farmers generally feed their<br />
seedlings on seafood refuse purchased cheaply from seafood<br />
markets while others feed them on food caught locally<br />
around their farms. Depending on the size of fingerlings, it<br />
can take 5-10 months for them to grow to harvest size.<br />
So you have decided not to risk catching lobster yourself,<br />
but, why not build your own farm? That would be cheaper<br />
than buying them. Think again because it is not just a<br />
matter of building cages, shoving your seeds in, feed them<br />
for a few months, catch them and eat them. The farm site<br />
is vital to good results and its size has to be in ratio to<br />
number of fingerlings you are raising. Then how much<br />
you feed them has to be proportionate to their weight.<br />
Lobsters shed their shell at different stages of growth and<br />
become very sick during that time, so you have to know<br />
how to deal with that.<br />
Let the people who know what they are doing do they hard<br />
work, pay them a little for it and just enjoy the proceeds.<br />
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