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AUTOBIOGRAPHY-Chesterton

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will indeed seem idle if I recall that the old taverns in which men drank, or the

old courts in which they starved, were often full of starving poets and drunken

scholars; and all sorts of perverse personalities who sometimes even tried to

tell the truth; men of the type of old Crosland, that queer cantankerous man,

who hated so many things (including me) but had often justified his great

farewell, in which he said bitterly that he had:

. . . trod the path to hell,

But there were many things he might have sold

And did not sell.

For one thing, it was always said of him that he nearly died of hunger in

Fleet Street with a volume of Shakespeare’s Sonnets in his pocket.

A man of that impossible sort, of finer spiritual culture and, therefore, of

less fame or success, was Johnston Stephen, who was, I am proud to say, my

friend. He was of the great Scottish family, of Leslie Stephen and of “J.K.S.”;

and he was quite as wise as the one and as witty as the other. But he had a

certain distinction very difficult to define; the world with which he dealt

simplified it by saying he was mad. I should prefer to say that he could not

completely digest anything; he refused things of which he thoroughly

approved at the last moment, with a movement like that of a bucking horse.

Sometimes his objection was profound enough, and always illuminated by an

idea; but he lacked the power of final adherence. He once made to me the very

sensible remark, “The only little difficulty that I have about joining the

Catholic Church is that I do not think I believe in God. All the rest of the

Catholic system is so obviously right and so obviously superior to anything

else, that I cannot imagine anyone having any doubt about it.” And I

remember that he was grimly gratified when I told him, at a later stage of my

own beliefs, that real Catholics are intelligent enough to have this difficulty;

and that St. Thomas Aquinas practically begins his whole argument by saying,

“Is there a God? Apparently not.” But, I added, it was my experience that

entering into the system even socially brought an ever-increasing certitude

upon the original question. For the rest, while a fierily patriotic Scotsman, he

had too much of such sympathy to be popular with many Scots. I remember

when he was asked whether the Church was not corrupt and crying out for the

Reformation, he answered with disconcerting warmth, “Who can doubt it?

How horrible must have been the corruption which could have tolerated for so

long three Catholic priests like John Knox and John Calvin and Martin

Luther.”

Somebody ought to have written a life of Stephen or collected his literary

remains; which were left to vanish as journalistic remains. I once had a notion

of doing it myself; it is one of the many duties I have neglected. There was an

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