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AUTOBIOGRAPHY-Chesterton

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For no electioneering agent, however active and anxious, would have got

into an abnormal panic about the votes of the Quakers. He would have given

them the normal attention that he would give to the votes of the Plymouth

Brethren or the Peculiar People, who would very probably have the habit of

voting Liberal. There are not enough individual Quakers to create a landslide

of votes at a General Election. By the nature of modern politics, and nobody’s

fault in particular, the whole point and pivot of the situation was not the large

proportion of men who were Quakers, but the large proportion of Quakers

who were millionaires. And since this situation is bad at its best, as with

Quakers who were sincere in their Pacifism, we can hardly think too badly of

so bad a situation at its worst. At its worst it meant that the worst sort of

traitors could and did trade with the enemy throughout the War, that the worst

sort of profiteers could and did blackmail their own country for bloodsucking

profits in the worst hour of her peril, that the worst sort of politicians could

play any game they liked with the honour of England and the happiness of

Europe, if they were backed and boomed by some vulgar monopolist

millionaire; and these insolent interests nearly brought us to a crash in the

supreme crisis of our history; because Parliament had come to mean only a

secret government by the rich.

So ended the last considerable attempt to purge Parliament, or the ancient

institution of the English. Some years before a similar attempt had been made

in France, inspired by the chivalry of Déroulède, who acted much in the

military and Christian spirit of Belloc and my brother. That also had failed;

and Parliaments continued to prosper; that is they continued to rot. We have

lived to see the last phase; when the revolt against that rot in representative

institutions broke out further south, in the very gates of Rome; and it did not

fail. But it has brought with it changes not wholly comforting to one who

loves liberty and the ancient English conception of a Free Parliament. I am

proud to have been among those who tried to save it, even if it was too late.

10.—FRIENDSHIP AND FOOLERY

There are some who complain of a man for doing nothing; there are some,

still more mysterious and amazing, who complain of having nothing to do.

When actually presented with some beautiful blank hours or days, they will

grumble at their blankness. When given the gift of loneliness, which is the gift

of liberty, they will cast it away; they will destroy it deliberately with some

dreadful game with cards or a little ball. I speak only for myself; I know it

takes all sorts to make a world; but I cannot repress a shudder when I see them

throwing away their hard-won holidays by doing something. For my own part,

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