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The English Fortnightly (Since November 1999)<br />
Issue 432 | FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong> | Free<br />
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Visa approvals place <strong>Indian</strong>s atop the immigration counter<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
The number of Visas issued<br />
by Immigration New Zealand<br />
(INZ) under various<br />
categories over the past<br />
three years registered<br />
an increase of about 54.6% over<br />
those issued during the previous<br />
three-year period, <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong><br />
can reveal.<br />
We can also reveal that <strong>Indian</strong>s<br />
were among the major beneficiaries,<br />
accounting for more than 16.1% of<br />
all approvals across all nationalities<br />
during this period.<br />
In terms of numbers, the total<br />
number of visas of all types issued<br />
from January 1, 2017 to December<br />
31, 2019 stood at 1,539,143,<br />
compared to 996,629 for the period<br />
from January 1, 2014 to December<br />
31, 2016. The share of <strong>Indian</strong>s rose<br />
marginally to <strong>15</strong>.24% (2017-2019)<br />
as against slightly less than <strong>15</strong>%<br />
recorded during 2014-2016.<br />
Significant increase<br />
The total number of visas of all<br />
types issued to people of <strong>Indian</strong><br />
origin, both onshore and offshore<br />
during the 2017-2019 period was<br />
234,326, accounting for an increase<br />
of more than 57% over the figure of<br />
149,103 visas approved during the<br />
period from 2014 to 2016.<br />
Last year (January 1 to December<br />
31, 2019), the total number of visas<br />
of all categories issued to <strong>Indian</strong>s<br />
(both onshore and offshore) was<br />
84,295 compared to 57,819 visas<br />
issued during 2016.<br />
This represents a rise of more<br />
than 45% in the two calendar<br />
years during which two different<br />
governments were in charge of<br />
immigration.<br />
Immigration Minister Iain Lees-Galloway<br />
(File Photo)<br />
The figures prove a point: that<br />
there is considerable misinformation<br />
regarding the current coalition government,<br />
which has been generally<br />
portrayed as ‘anti-immigration.’ It<br />
also proves that the New Zealand<br />
First Party, which is a part of the coalition<br />
government, has not interfered<br />
with the immigration process over<br />
the past three years.<br />
No political interference<br />
This is again proved by official<br />
statistics. The total number of all categories<br />
of visas processed (including<br />
those declined) between January 1,<br />
2017 and December 31, 2019 was<br />
1.69 million (1,689,817), compared to<br />
the total number of visas processed<br />
between January 1, 2014 and December<br />
31, 2019, which stood at about<br />
1.08 million (1,078722). The increase<br />
was about 56.7%.<br />
The total number of Essential<br />
Skills Visas issued to <strong>Indian</strong>s onshore<br />
and offshore has also registered a<br />
Comparative Study of Visas Processed and Approved (<strong>Indian</strong> Nationals)<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong> Table ©<br />
Source: Office of Immigration Minister, Government of New Zealand<br />
Notes: Figures appearing under Processed and Approved Columns relate to <strong>Indian</strong> nationals.<br />
Figures appearing under Approved Global are for all applicants other than <strong>Indian</strong>.<br />
Year Category Processed Approved Approved<br />
Global<br />
2017 Work Essential Skills 7257 6112 34<strong>15</strong>9<br />
2017 General Visitors 68747 63340 475920<br />
2018 Work Essential Skills 8837 7799 36372<br />
2018 General Visitors 80448 72780 546989<br />
2019 Work Essential Skills 12144 10766 55936<br />
2019 General Visitors 85172 73529 43792<br />
2014 Work Essential Skills 4920 4165 23083<br />
2014 General Visitors 39160 37236 210506<br />
20<strong>15</strong> Work Essential Skills 5300 4654 34421<br />
20<strong>15</strong> General Visitors 48361 45229 278630<br />
2016 Work Essential Skills 5037 4583 22887<br />
2016 General Visitors 57743 53031 341843<br />
significant increase- from 6112 in<br />
2017 to 7799 in 2018 and 10,766 in<br />
2019, compared to 4165 (2014), 4654<br />
(20<strong>15</strong>) and 4788 (2016).<br />
Rise in visitor numbers<br />
Again, contrary to general belief,<br />
the total number of General Visa applications<br />
approved for <strong>Indian</strong>s also<br />
rose sharply from 135,496 between<br />
2014-2016 to 209,649 during 2017-<br />
2019, accounting for a rise of about<br />
54.8% between the two comparative<br />
periods.<br />
The number of visas issued to all<br />
foreign nationals (except Australians<br />
who are exempt) under General Visa<br />
category rose from 439,882 in 2017<br />
to 499,942 in 2018 but dropped to<br />
474,097 in 2019. The comparative<br />
figures for the previous three years<br />
are 231,661 (2014), 304,091 (20<strong>15</strong>)<br />
and 371,146 (2016).<br />
Student Visas<br />
As reported in our <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 1,<br />
<strong>2020</strong> issue, the number of students<br />
from overseas has registered a<br />
significant rise- 33.3% in the past<br />
three years.<br />
The total number of student<br />
applications approved for the<br />
three-year period covering January<br />
1, 2017 and December 31, 2019 was<br />
42,646 (as against 53,670 applications<br />
received). This figure represented a<br />
significant rise over the three-year<br />
period covering 2014 to 2016- a total<br />
of 32,024 applications approved (as<br />
against 61,564 applications received).<br />
The number of student visas<br />
approved for students from India<br />
during 2019 was 14,751, compared<br />
to 13,450 in 2018 and 14,445 in 2017.<br />
During the previous three years, the<br />
number of student visas approved<br />
was 7503 (2016), 12,584 (20<strong>15</strong>) and<br />
11,937 (2014).<br />
Based on the above statistics, our<br />
analysis shows that the average<br />
approval rate rose from 52% during<br />
2014-2016 to 79% during 2017-2019<br />
three-year periods.<br />
New Zealand more attractive<br />
Immigration Minister Iain<br />
Lees-Galloway told <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong><br />
that while the number of visa applications<br />
has registered a significant<br />
increase, Immigration New Zealand<br />
has processed and approved more<br />
applications since September 2017,<br />
when he was given the portfolio.<br />
“These record volumes of visa<br />
applications prove that New Zealand<br />
is an attractive destination for education,<br />
employment and tourism. The<br />
rise in numbers also prove that the<br />
New Zealand economy is doing well<br />
and there is growing confidence. I<br />
am constantly asking our officers<br />
to work hard and deliver quicker<br />
service despite the challenges,” he<br />
said.<br />
No lapsing of pending<br />
applications<br />
Mr Lees-Galloway refuted reports<br />
appearing in some sections of the<br />
media that the government was<br />
planning to lapse pending applications<br />
for visas.<br />
“There is no such plan. Any<br />
report suggesting so is irresponsible<br />
and scare-mongering. In fact, I am<br />
encouraging Immigration New<br />
Zealand (INZ) officials to speed up<br />
the decision-making process. INZ<br />
received more than one million visa<br />
applications during the last financial<br />
year, a record number- across all categories.<br />
With such a large volume,<br />
it is inevitable that there is a longer<br />
waiting period, he said.<br />
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02<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Homelink<br />
Rise in minimum wage will harm all New Zealanders<br />
Kanwaljit<br />
Singh Bakshi<br />
The Labour-led coalition<br />
government has<br />
announced its decision<br />
to raise the minimum<br />
wage.<br />
Once again this appears to be<br />
a policy like that of Kiwibuild<br />
or the Capital’s Gains Tax (CGT),<br />
seems to have been thought<br />
on the fly rather than after a<br />
thorough analysis.<br />
Analysis undertaken by the<br />
JUST<br />
Ministry of Business Innovation<br />
and Enterprise (MBIE)<br />
concludes that the Labour-led<br />
government’s decision to raise<br />
minimum wage to $18.90 an<br />
hour from April 1, <strong>2020</strong> will cost<br />
the New Zealand economy 6500<br />
jobs and increase Government<br />
expenses by $62 million in <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Further, moving to a $20 an<br />
hour minimum wage by 2021,<br />
is likely to cost the New Zealand<br />
economy 17,000 jobs and<br />
increase Government expenses<br />
by $125 million a year.<br />
Driving up inflation<br />
Further this will also drive up<br />
inflation.<br />
The minimum wage changes<br />
will see small businesses<br />
struggle more at a time when<br />
the government should be<br />
supporting them, not working<br />
against them.<br />
This increase will also hurt<br />
workers whom this Labour<br />
government is keen to appease.<br />
Migrant workers keen to gain<br />
New Zealand experience will<br />
struggle to find work whether<br />
it is to support themselves as<br />
international students or to gain<br />
their first full time role to start<br />
life in New Zealand.<br />
Lastly, when inflation rates<br />
rise this will lead to an increase<br />
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in the costs of living.<br />
Everyone from workers, to<br />
small businesses, to end consumers,<br />
to tax payers who will pay<br />
the extra costs of $62 million in<br />
2019 and $125 million in <strong>2020</strong><br />
stand to lose from increase in<br />
minimum wage.<br />
Therefore it is hard to<br />
comprehend the rationale for<br />
this government policy.<br />
Harsh on people<br />
The government is making it<br />
harder for small businesses to<br />
employ people, harder for them<br />
to invest in training and development,<br />
and harder for them to<br />
National rules out working with NZ First<br />
Supplied Content<br />
National Party Leader<br />
Simon Bridges has ruled<br />
out working with New<br />
Zealand First to form<br />
a Government after the <strong>2020</strong><br />
election.<br />
“A vote for NZ First is a vote<br />
for Labour and the Greens,” Mr<br />
Bridges said.<br />
He issued the following<br />
Statement:<br />
National wants New<br />
Zealanders to have a clear choice<br />
and certainty about what they<br />
are getting when they go to the<br />
ballot box. A vote for National<br />
will mean more money in your<br />
pocket, more transport infrastructure<br />
and safety for your<br />
family. We will get things done.<br />
Our decisions will be about<br />
what’s best for New Zealanders,<br />
not what’s best for NZ First.<br />
Failure to deliver<br />
This Labour/Green/NZ First<br />
grow and contribute via taxes,<br />
research and development to<br />
New Zealand.<br />
These projections could prove<br />
to be much larger if our economy<br />
continues to slow and the<br />
labour market weakens, as it has<br />
already under the Labour-led<br />
government.<br />
Everyone wants high wages<br />
for workers, which is why National<br />
increased the minimum<br />
wage every year in Government.<br />
But we believe the minimum<br />
wage should go up in a balanced<br />
way that does not go too far, too<br />
fast.<br />
Hard-working Kiwis are<br />
already doing it tough because<br />
of the Labour-led government’s<br />
National Party Leader Simon Bridges<br />
(INL File Photo)<br />
Government has failed to deliver<br />
for New Zealanders.<br />
The cost of living has gone up,<br />
taxes have been piled on, there’s<br />
been no new infrastructure, and<br />
crime has risen making your<br />
family less safe. New Zealanders<br />
have been let down and we<br />
cannot afford another three<br />
years of this incompetence.<br />
I don’t believe that we<br />
can work with NZ First and<br />
have a constructive trusting<br />
relationship. When National was<br />
negotiating in good faith with<br />
NZ First after the last election, its<br />
leader was suing key National<br />
MPs and staff.<br />
poor policies, which are driving<br />
up the price of petrol, rent and<br />
other living costs.<br />
The best way to put more<br />
money in workers’ pockets is to<br />
let them keep more of what they<br />
earn.<br />
New Zealand is a smart and<br />
innovative economy where we<br />
are known to encourage and<br />
reward talent. Regressive and<br />
thoughtless polices such as these<br />
undo all the positive work that<br />
has been done for years by making<br />
New Zealand a less attractive<br />
place to invest and live in as job<br />
creation and growth is low.<br />
Kanwaljit Singh Bakshi is a<br />
Member of Parliament on<br />
National List.<br />
I don’t trust NZ First and I<br />
don’t believe New Zealanders<br />
can either.<br />
Relationship with ACT<br />
National had a constructive<br />
working relationship with ACT<br />
while in Government.<br />
We developed the partnership<br />
schools model and worked<br />
together to reduce red tape.<br />
We would again be open to<br />
working with ACT.<br />
New Zealanders have a clear<br />
choice heading into this year’s<br />
election.<br />
The Government that I lead<br />
will result in families who are<br />
better off, can get to work and<br />
school on time and are safer in<br />
their communities.<br />
A Labour/Greens/NZ First<br />
Government will mean more<br />
incompetence and wasteful<br />
spending, and you’ll pay for<br />
it with more taxes, costs, and<br />
burdens on you and your family.<br />
Kanwaljit Singh Bakshi<br />
National List MPbased<br />
in<br />
Manukau East<br />
Contact<br />
A<br />
P<br />
F<br />
E<br />
1/131 Kolmar Road, Papatoetoe, Auckland<br />
09 278 9302<br />
09 278 2143<br />
bakshi.mp@parliament.govt.nz<br />
facebook.com/bakshiks<br />
@bakshiks<br />
bakshi.co.nz<br />
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FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Homelink<br />
Waste not, want not, as water shortage looms large<br />
Phil Goff<br />
From Christmas through<br />
New Year and Waitangi<br />
Day, Auckland has<br />
enjoyed a long and<br />
sunny Summer. Most of<br />
us have enjoyed the long<br />
evenings, BBQs and visits to<br />
our beaches and parks.<br />
The dry weather, however,<br />
has put pressure on our water<br />
supply, with Auckland in January<br />
receiving only around<br />
10% of the normal rainfall for<br />
the month.<br />
Our gardens and farmland<br />
are dry and we have been<br />
consuming record levels of<br />
water: on <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 4, <strong>2020</strong>,<br />
an all-time record of 561<br />
million litres, well over 100<br />
million litres a day more than<br />
average.<br />
Fortunately, through Watercare,<br />
we have been managing<br />
our water supply carefully,<br />
fully utilising the outtake<br />
from the Waikato River and<br />
trying to conserve water in<br />
our storage lakes.<br />
Judicious use please<br />
This mean that so far we<br />
have not had to impose<br />
water restrictions. However,<br />
lake levels are now down to<br />
around 70% of full, when at<br />
this time of the year they are<br />
generally over 80%, so it is<br />
time to be careful about our<br />
water usage,<br />
While there are no water<br />
restrictions at this point,<br />
Tamaki Drive Cycle Project: Mission Bay to Selwyn Reserve (Auckland Council Picture)<br />
it is important to conserve<br />
water where possible. If we<br />
can all save a small amount<br />
of water every day by taking<br />
shorter showers, turning the<br />
tap off while brushing teeth<br />
and checking taps around the<br />
house for leaks, it will make<br />
a huge difference. Check out<br />
waterforlife.org.nz for more<br />
tips on how to save water this<br />
summer.<br />
Mount Eden Station work<br />
This week, Transport<br />
Minister Phil Twyford and I<br />
attended the launch of work at<br />
Mt Eden Station in preparation<br />
for boring the next stage of the<br />
City Rail Link tunnels.<br />
The tunnels will run<br />
from Mt Eden to the new<br />
underground stations at<br />
Karangahape Road and Aotea<br />
Square, before connecting<br />
with the tunnels built from<br />
Britomart. The first of the two<br />
tunnel-boring projects will<br />
start early next year, and each<br />
will take about nine months<br />
to complete, which shows the<br />
massive scale of this transformational<br />
project.<br />
Inevitable disruptions<br />
The City Rail Link is New<br />
Zealand’s biggest-ever transport<br />
infrastructure project,<br />
and will help create a worldclass,<br />
21st century network for<br />
Auckland. At peak times, it will<br />
carry up to 54,000 people an<br />
hour, doubling the number of<br />
Aucklanders within a 30-minute<br />
journey to the central city<br />
and reducing travel times into<br />
and through our city. It will<br />
lower vehicle-related carbon<br />
emissions, reduce traffic<br />
congestion for people who do<br />
choose to drive, and provide<br />
fast and efficient travel for the<br />
tens of thousands more people<br />
coming to our central city to<br />
live, work and visit.<br />
As a result of the work at<br />
Mt Eden there will be some<br />
traffic disruption, and Mt Eden<br />
Station is due to close from<br />
May 30 this year. However,<br />
the Western Line will remain<br />
open and Auckland Transport<br />
is providing alternative<br />
public transport options in<br />
the area, including a new bus<br />
route between Mt Eden and<br />
Newmarket.<br />
While disruption around<br />
major projects can be<br />
frustrating, it is important<br />
to remember that the result<br />
will be a transport network to<br />
make Auckland a world-class,<br />
international city.<br />
Tamaki Drive Cycle Route<br />
Another transport project<br />
due to start this week is the<br />
Tamaki Drive Cycle Route.<br />
This project will create a<br />
safe connection between the<br />
City Centre and Orakei for<br />
people on bikes and provide<br />
another link in Auckland’s<br />
cycling network.<br />
Encouraging more people<br />
who are able to cycle to do<br />
so instead of driving helps<br />
lower carbon emissions and<br />
reduces traffic congestion<br />
on the roads, benefiting<br />
everyone, including those<br />
who do still need to drive.<br />
Phil Goff is Mayor of<br />
Auckland. He writes a<br />
regular column in <strong>Indian</strong><br />
<strong>Newslink</strong>.<br />
From Auckland Council<br />
Website:<br />
Tamaki Drive Masterplan<br />
The Masterplan process<br />
has confirmed that a critical<br />
issue which needs to be addressed<br />
is the lack of space<br />
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a safe, family-friendly<br />
route for leisure activities,<br />
such as families walking and<br />
cycling together.<br />
Currently, the use and<br />
design of the road corridor<br />
space is mainly focused on<br />
cars and private vehicle<br />
use, whether for parking or<br />
driving.<br />
The Masterplan has identified<br />
two ways to achieve<br />
more space for leisure along<br />
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04<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Homelink<br />
We lose another great Kiwi in Mike Moore<br />
Staff Reporter<br />
New Zealand lost another great son<br />
in the passing of Mike Moore on<br />
<strong>Feb</strong>ruary 2, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
The former Prime Minister was<br />
71 years old.<br />
His wife Yvonne Moore said that he died<br />
at home.<br />
A special service, led by Prime Minister<br />
Jacinda Ardern, was held in his memory at<br />
Dilworth School in Auckland on <strong>Feb</strong>ruary<br />
14, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Health issues<br />
Mr Moore, who was the country’s 34th<br />
Prime Minister, suffered a stroke in 20<strong>15</strong><br />
when he was New Zealand’s Ambassador in<br />
Washington DC and had been in declining<br />
health in recent years.<br />
His wife Yvonne Moore said that Mr<br />
Moore had numerous health issues since<br />
his stroke.<br />
“Mike was born in Whakatane but grew<br />
up in Kawakawa and Moerewa in the<br />
Far North and wanted to spend his final<br />
months in the place that gave him his drive,<br />
spirit and courage. Mike wanted to be in<br />
Northland one last time so he spent much<br />
of summer in Matauri Bay and only came<br />
back to Auckland in recent weeks because<br />
of his health. Northland made him the battler<br />
and fighter for ordinary Kiwis he was<br />
throughout his life and career and that was<br />
what drove him to become a member of the<br />
New Zealand Labour Party at 16-years-old.<br />
He was stubborn, optimistic, generous and<br />
kind,” she said.<br />
Connecting with people<br />
He had an ability to connect with people<br />
from all walks of life.<br />
“Having left school at <strong>15</strong> for a job in the<br />
freezing works, Mike always believed that<br />
his love of reading and hard work would<br />
overcome his lack of formal education.<br />
Mike was a good reminder to the Labour<br />
Party of its working class roots and will<br />
probably be its last blue collar Prime<br />
Minister.<br />
Mike Moore (File Photo)<br />
“Mike was a passionate believer in the<br />
power of government to advance people<br />
through the collective provision of health<br />
and education and how that was the ladder<br />
up for ordinary working men and women<br />
and their families,” Ms Moore said.<br />
International leader<br />
She said that in keeping with Labour’s<br />
traditions he was a committed internationalist.<br />
“As Trade Minister he helped give New<br />
Zealand a confident outward view of itself<br />
in the world. He also came to believe in the<br />
power of a rules based global trading system<br />
and how that, more than international<br />
aid, could lift nations out of poverty. He<br />
was a great humanist and a passionate free<br />
trader,” Ms Moore said.<br />
Political career<br />
First elected to the Auckland seat<br />
of Eden in 1972, Mr Moore was New<br />
Zealand’s youngest Member of Parliament<br />
at 23-years-old. He held the seat for one<br />
term and was defeated in the Rob Muldoon<br />
landslide victory in 1975. Soon after, he had<br />
the first of his three bouts of cancer.<br />
In 1978, he was elected to the<br />
Christchurch seat of Papanui, defeating<br />
National Cabinet Minister Bert Walker.<br />
He held that seat, which later became<br />
Christchurch North and Waimakariri, until<br />
his retirement from Parliament in 1999.<br />
In the fourth Labour<br />
Government from 1984 to 1990,<br />
Mr Moore held the portfolios of<br />
Overseas Trade & Marketing,<br />
Tourism, Sport & Recreation,<br />
America’s Cup, External Relations<br />
& Trade, Deputy Finance, and<br />
Foreign Affairs.<br />
He was the 11th Leader of the<br />
New Zealand Labour Party and,<br />
therefore, Prime Minister and<br />
later Leader of the Opposition,<br />
from September 4, 1990 until<br />
December 1, 1993.<br />
Mr Moore was the World<br />
Trade Organisation’s third<br />
Director General, the highest<br />
international role ever held by<br />
a New Zealander, from 1999<br />
to 2002 and oversaw China’s<br />
entry into the global rules based<br />
trading system. He also launched<br />
the Doha Development Round<br />
in 2002.<br />
He was appointed New Zealand<br />
Ambassador to the United<br />
States in 2010 and played a significant<br />
role in the Trans-Pacific<br />
Partnership Trade Agreement<br />
and enhancing the relationship<br />
between the two countries.<br />
Awards and Citations<br />
Mr Moore’s “School Aid”<br />
charity, which is run through his<br />
old school Dilworth in Auckland<br />
and was created in 2009, has distributed<br />
hundreds of thousands<br />
of dollars in development aid to<br />
schools in Africa.<br />
In 1999, he was awarded<br />
the Order of New Zealand, the<br />
nation’s highest honour, and in<br />
2012 was awarded the Order of<br />
Australia (Honorary Officer). He<br />
also had five honorary doctorates<br />
in Commerce, Economics and<br />
Law.<br />
New Conservatives call<br />
Ihumatao a fork on the road<br />
Staff Reporter<br />
The New Conservative Party has<br />
described the Ihumatao issue<br />
as a ‘fork on the road,’ meaning<br />
that it is time to decide the<br />
future of the country.<br />
Party Deputy Leader Elliot Ikilei<br />
believes that reopening the issue would<br />
be harmful to the country’s future<br />
and strike at the heart of the Treaty of<br />
Waitangi itself.<br />
He said that the Ihumatao deal was<br />
already signed and sealed, it was a full<br />
and final deal, benefitting the mana<br />
whenua and the whanau involved.<br />
Illegal protests<br />
“It is a great project to lessen the<br />
Auckland housing crisis and create jobs<br />
and income,” he said.<br />
Mr Ikilei accused the current<br />
coalition government of non-adherence<br />
of the New Zealand law and following<br />
the illegal protests.<br />
“Since the formation of the Waitangi<br />
Tribunal, we have witnessed ‘full and<br />
final’ settlements considered not full<br />
and final, with ‘top-ups’ and ’extras,’<br />
along with increasingly bizarre claims<br />
such as radio waves, the entitlement<br />
to personhood and voice of a river,<br />
and the entirety of the New Zealand<br />
coastline. Even prisoner voting rights<br />
and child protection services have<br />
now been targeted for an expanding<br />
industry of grievance,” he said.<br />
Mr Ikilei said that Ihumatao is a<br />
consequence of this new, expanding<br />
jurisdiction, but goes even further and<br />
allows for the most extreme Treaty<br />
precedents in New Zealand history.<br />
He warned the Labour-led Green<br />
and New Zealand First Coalition<br />
government entering into a new,<br />
taxpayer-funded Ihumatao Settlement.<br />
New Conservative Party Deputy Leader<br />
Elliot Ikilei (Picture Supplied)<br />
Exploitation by the greedy<br />
He said that such a Settlement will<br />
open all previously finalised Settlements<br />
for rejection and negotiation<br />
and that private land will be up for<br />
grabs.<br />
“We are witnessing the growth<br />
of resentment, guilt, confusion and<br />
entitlement within our people, and<br />
much of this stems from the new combination<br />
of fake, real and made-up<br />
grievances. The racial rift exploited by<br />
race-baiting politicians, opportunistic<br />
corporates and undemocratic authorities<br />
proclaiming false virtue, are<br />
profiting from our families of all skin<br />
colour,” he said.<br />
According to Mr Ikilei, “Maori<br />
deserve much better than this.”<br />
“Ka mua, ka muri. We have looked<br />
back, as we needed to. It is now time<br />
to move forward. We must honour<br />
the deal that was already done in Ihumatao.<br />
We must disband the Waitangi<br />
Tribunal and stop race-based policies<br />
so that we may all walk forward<br />
into the future. Together. And finally<br />
realise the spirit of the Treaty that<br />
William Hobson stated to each chief as<br />
he signed,” he said.<br />
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Substantial Politics should<br />
be the order of the day<br />
Alex Penk<br />
Who is the real “Party of infrastructure?”<br />
Is it Labour, who just<br />
announced that they will spend<br />
billions on roads and rail, or is it National,<br />
who claim that Labour is just implementing<br />
their old policies?<br />
It is one example of how hard it is to<br />
separate our two major political parties,<br />
which was also shown by the Prime Minister’s<br />
election date announcement.<br />
Invoking “stability,” a “strong economy,”<br />
and spending on health and education, she<br />
sounded exactly like her predecessor, Sir<br />
Bill English, when he announced the 2017<br />
election.<br />
Ideological convergence<br />
This kind of ideological convergence makes<br />
it less likely that we will get a real contest<br />
of ideas at the election, the kind that helps<br />
us clarify who we are and who we want to<br />
become as a nation, and more likely that we<br />
will be treated to a contest of personalities to<br />
be fought out in the pages of Woman’s Weekly.<br />
Some might argue this represents the best of<br />
democratic compromise.<br />
Instead, I think it represents a narrowing<br />
of vision, with the leadership of both parties<br />
hewing to more or less the same view of the<br />
government’s role, grounded in a political<br />
ideology of pragmatic managerialism.<br />
The role of MMP<br />
There are many reasons for this, but the<br />
role of MMP is particularly interesting.<br />
MMP can encourage lowest-common<br />
denominator politics, where post-election<br />
negotiations to form a government produce a<br />
selection of policies that the governing parties<br />
can live with rather than a policy programme<br />
that anyone believes in strongly.<br />
Witness the fate of Labour’s policy to<br />
repeal the three strikes law and its desire to<br />
implement a capital gains tax, both shot down<br />
by coalition partner New Zealand First.<br />
Under MMP there is also a tendency for new<br />
ideas to be forced out to the margins of minor<br />
parties’ manifestos, leaving National and<br />
Labour hugging the same middle ground and<br />
competing for the same support.<br />
With this kind of convergence, it is no wonder<br />
that elections are becoming increasingly<br />
presidential, focused on the personalities of<br />
the Party leaders and dependent on their<br />
personal brands as portrayed in ‘soft’ media,<br />
as there is less and less of substance to<br />
distinguish the major parties’ philosophy of<br />
government.<br />
Good vision, policies<br />
Politicians fighting elections can offer us<br />
something more substantial.<br />
Take George HW Bush’s famous Presidential<br />
campaign speech in 1988. He spoke of “a<br />
nation of community,” one where government<br />
has a role to play alongside a plethora of<br />
organisations and entities, big and small,<br />
making up “a brilliant diversity spread like<br />
stars, like a thousand points of light in a broad<br />
and peaceful sky.”<br />
The major Parties have shown us little<br />
evidence of such a vision, and instead we<br />
seem to be trapped in a dull managerial echo<br />
chamber, listening to repeats of the political<br />
consensus of the early 2000s.<br />
We should encourage our political leaders<br />
to offer us more substance and to develop a<br />
wider range of visions for the future.<br />
That combination of depth and debate will<br />
give us the best chance to meet the challenges<br />
and opportunities of the decades ahead, and<br />
to weave a stronger social fabric.<br />
Alex Penk is Chief Executive of the Auckland-based<br />
Maxim Institute.<br />
Homelink<br />
05<br />
A Dilworth education is no ordinary<br />
education. When it comes to<br />
changing lives, it’s extraordinary.<br />
Open Days <strong>2020</strong> 20 <strong>Feb</strong>ruary & 20 March<br />
Dilworth is a private school<br />
like no other. We accept<br />
promising boys from good<br />
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offer them a fully funded,<br />
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The results? Our students<br />
achieve NCEA qualifications<br />
at a level comparable with the<br />
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schools, and they also excel<br />
in sports, music, the arts and<br />
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We call this the Dilworth effect,<br />
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These boys will receive an<br />
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Do you know a boy who may<br />
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visiting dilworth.school.nz<br />
DIL0012_Dilworth press ad <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong> 260x190 01.indd 1<br />
31/01/20 9:52 AM
06<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Educationlink<br />
Earn as you learn engineering degree launched<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Wellington Institute of Technology (WelTec) has<br />
launched a new way of delivering a degree<br />
qualification for engineers.<br />
Its Bachelor of Engineering Technology<br />
degree apprenticeship will enable students to remain<br />
employed while working towards their degree (Level 7)<br />
qualification.<br />
WelTec Construction and Engineering Head Neil McDonald<br />
said this is a first for New Zealand.<br />
“It is no secret that New Zealand is facing a skills shortage<br />
of trained and work-ready engineers to facilitate the tsunami<br />
of infrastructure development the country so desperately<br />
needs,” he said.<br />
He said that WelTec has directly responded to the needs<br />
of the industry for employees who are qualified, astute with<br />
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Megan Turner at a worksite<br />
skills and work-ready.<br />
Partner employers<br />
The Institution has collaborated with<br />
industry on the curriculum.<br />
Partners who have endorsed this new<br />
degree are Beca, Downer, Higgins, WSP<br />
Opus, Wellington Water and Porirua City<br />
Council.<br />
WelTec and Whitireia Community<br />
Polytechnic Chief Executive Chris Gosling<br />
said that the Institution will work alongside<br />
Otago Polytechnic with the industry to<br />
develop a cutting edge curriculum for an<br />
engineering occupation.<br />
“We have no doubt that working closely<br />
with industry on getting this right will help<br />
develop the qualified and skilled workforce<br />
in New Zealand,” he said.<br />
The new degree model is aimed at<br />
school leavers who are aspiring engineers<br />
wanting to work with infrastructure assets.<br />
Students will be able to gain real life<br />
work experience on-site and work towards<br />
gaining a degree qualification while fully<br />
employed.<br />
First in New Zealand<br />
“While degree apprenticeships have<br />
gained increasing popularity in countries<br />
like Germany and the United Kingdom, this<br />
will be the first of its kind in New Zealand.<br />
We are hopeful that this new way of delivering<br />
degree-level education will transform<br />
the way in which vocationally oriented<br />
degrees are taught,” Mr Gosling said.<br />
Darrell Statham, Manager, Transportation,<br />
City Infrastructure at Porirua City<br />
Council endorsed the new approach and<br />
has hired a young WelTec student, Megan<br />
Turner, who will be pursuing degree<br />
apprenticeship at WelTec.<br />
“There is huge mutual benefit in this<br />
programme, which enables us to employ<br />
a student who is genuinely interested in<br />
the area of work and there is the potential<br />
to retain them at the end of it - which will<br />
mean a work-ready, skilled, and degree<br />
qualified employee. Students will benefit<br />
by remaining employed and avoiding<br />
running up huge debts, gaining valuable<br />
experience and by fast tracking their path<br />
to becoming a chartered engineer,” he said.<br />
A student’s experience<br />
Megan Turner, now employed at the<br />
Council to work on roading projects, found<br />
the structure of the programme more<br />
viable because she can continue to pay for<br />
expenses and accommodation, and yet still<br />
work toward a degree.<br />
“It is great to know that I will still be<br />
paid. Also, nowadays most employers look<br />
at your CV and are searching for your work<br />
experience, that is a big focus, and doing<br />
this means I will have both the experience<br />
and the theory to show,” she said.<br />
Megan has completed her Diploma<br />
in Civil Engineering, and is now keen to<br />
progress to a degree.<br />
Degree apprenticeships combine<br />
working with part-time study.<br />
Dividing time<br />
Apprentices are employed throughout<br />
the programme, and spend part of their<br />
time at WelTec and the rest with their<br />
employer.<br />
This can be on a day-to-day basis or<br />
in blocks of time, depending on the<br />
programme and requirements of the<br />
employer.<br />
WelTec Principal Academic staff member<br />
and Project Lead James Mackay said that<br />
traditionally, apprenticeships cater to<br />
lower level qualifications that are more<br />
practical by nature, and where the industry<br />
values the ability to do the job above any<br />
theoretical knowledge.<br />
“In this case, the student will learn to<br />
do the job of being an engineer and pick<br />
up the theoretical knowledge as they are<br />
doing this. After they have completed<br />
their apprenticeship, they would then<br />
gain a bachelor’s degree in Engineering<br />
Technology. As the name suggests, the<br />
apprenticeship relies on integrating the<br />
theoretical knowledge usually delivered<br />
in the classroom with hands on industrial<br />
experience,” he said.<br />
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FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
ERO wants sustained progress on<br />
Early Childhood Education<br />
Supplied Content<br />
While the Education<br />
Review<br />
Office (ERO) has<br />
said that there<br />
‘still a way to go,’ progress has<br />
been made on implementing<br />
the Te Whāriki curriculum<br />
across the early Childhood<br />
Education (ECE) Sector;<br />
Rainbow Corner Group<br />
Chief Executive said that<br />
efforts of the Group in<br />
delivering the curriculum are<br />
being acknowledged, and that<br />
the proposal is positive for<br />
the sector and will assist in<br />
delivering quality outcomes<br />
for New Zealand’s children.<br />
Summary of findings<br />
The ERO’s final Report<br />
in the Te Whāriki series<br />
summarises the findings of<br />
previous Reports and includes<br />
the last two focus areas for<br />
the curriculum – how services<br />
decide ‘what learning matters<br />
here’ and how well they are<br />
developing learning-focused<br />
partnerships with parents and<br />
whanau.<br />
ERO Chief Review Officer<br />
Nicholas Pole acknowledges<br />
that “some progress has been<br />
made on implementing the<br />
curriculum, but we still have a<br />
way to go.”<br />
The Report also recommends<br />
that the Education<br />
Ministry works with the sector<br />
to provide exemplars, resources<br />
and guidance to support<br />
providers to develop local<br />
curriculum in partnership<br />
Rainbow Corner Group Chief Executive<br />
Rrahul Dosshi (Picture Supplied)<br />
with parents and whanau.<br />
The Rainbow Corner Group,<br />
which owns and operates ECE<br />
centres and Porse in-home<br />
childcare, agrees that more<br />
can be done across the sector<br />
to implement Te Whariki but<br />
is proud of its efforts to ensure<br />
whanau and families are<br />
engaged with the curriculum<br />
and the progress of their<br />
children’s education.<br />
“Ongoing support for teachers<br />
to undertake professional<br />
development is essential and<br />
assists them to continue to<br />
deliver high quality education.<br />
We are looking forward with<br />
anticipation to the future<br />
guidance and resources from<br />
both the ERO and Ministry of<br />
Education to further strengthen<br />
our implementation of Te<br />
Whāriki and to also deliver<br />
their new quality evaluation<br />
tools. It will benefit the<br />
industry as a whole,” Mr<br />
Dosshi said.<br />
The Rainbow Corner Group<br />
was awarded recently the<br />
Fernmark Accreditation,<br />
which has cemented its vision<br />
to provide innovative, modern<br />
childcare; the first early<br />
childhood education provider<br />
to receive the prestigious<br />
award.<br />
Extract from ERO Report:<br />
Children have opportunities<br />
to participate in a programme<br />
based on their interests.<br />
They regularly socialise<br />
with other children while in<br />
their educator’s care.<br />
A wide range of learning<br />
experiences within the local<br />
community reflects the Porse<br />
commitment to place-based<br />
learning and real-life experiences.<br />
Children of all ages benefit<br />
from positive and caring<br />
relationships with educators<br />
and programme tutors. Te<br />
Whariki concepts of manaakitanga,<br />
whanaungatanga,<br />
whakamana and kotahitanga<br />
are evident across the<br />
networks.<br />
A varied range of communication<br />
tools promotes<br />
consistency of care between<br />
children's homes and their<br />
home-based service. Educators<br />
and programme tutors<br />
work appropriately with<br />
families and external agencies<br />
to meet children's individual<br />
needs.<br />
On-going observation<br />
of children in everyday<br />
activities builds a picture of<br />
what they are interested in<br />
and can do. Some educators<br />
and programme tutors use<br />
this information well to plan<br />
a programme that extends<br />
children's learning. New<br />
templates assist educators to<br />
develop a shared understanding<br />
of effective assessment<br />
practice.<br />
Educationlink<br />
07
08<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Fijilink<br />
Bainimarama greets New Zealanders on Waitangi Day<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Fiji’s President President<br />
Major-General (Retired)<br />
Jioji Konrote, Prime<br />
Minister Josaia Voreqe<br />
Bainimarama, top government<br />
officials, diplomats and others<br />
were among the guests at the<br />
Waitangi Day Celebrations held<br />
in Fiji on <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 6, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
New Zealand’s High Commissioner<br />
to Fiji Jonathan Curr<br />
hosted the event at his official<br />
residence in Suva, highlighting<br />
the importance of the Treaty of<br />
Waitangi and the time-honoured<br />
bilateral relations between New<br />
Zealand and Fiji.<br />
Speaking on behalf of the<br />
Mr Konrote and Bainimarama,<br />
Fiji’s Deputy Chief of Protocol<br />
Mesake Ledua said that his<br />
country is pleased to observe the<br />
‘soaring friendship and bilateral<br />
ties’ between the two countries<br />
following the ‘Pacific Reset’<br />
programme.<br />
“This engagement has<br />
strengthened people-to-people<br />
links and renewed our commitment<br />
towards elevated cooperation<br />
between the two countries.<br />
The Republic of Fiji has had a<br />
long and fruitful relationship<br />
with the government of New<br />
Zealand at a bilateral, regional<br />
and multilateral level since the<br />
establishment of our diplomatic<br />
relations. The government of<br />
New Zealand has stood by Fiji<br />
over the years and has been a<br />
great partner assisting Fiji with<br />
its development needs,” he said.<br />
Mr Curr said that New Zealand<br />
will continue to assist Fiji with its<br />
national development.<br />
Radio New Zealand reports”<br />
More than 2500 people gathered<br />
at Waitangi on <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 6,<br />
<strong>2020</strong> to commemorate the 180th<br />
Jioji Konrote, Frank Bainimarama, Jonathan<br />
Curr and others on Waitangi Day in Suva<br />
(Facebook)<br />
anniversary of the Treaty.<br />
People started flooding into<br />
the grounds from about 430 am.<br />
Among those who offered<br />
their prayers were Prime<br />
Minister Jacinda Ardern, Police<br />
Commissioner Mike Bush, Race<br />
Relations Commissioner Meng<br />
Foon, Treaty Grounds Chairperson<br />
Pita Tipene and Chairperson<br />
of the Rūnanga a Iwi o Ngāpuhi<br />
Mere Mangu.<br />
Ms Ardern spoke of the bridge<br />
between two people.<br />
“On this 180th Waitangi Day,<br />
let us pledge to take a step across<br />
the bridge between our peoples,<br />
give us the perseverance in<br />
our daily lives to commit to a<br />
simple action that helps take us<br />
to the other side, and in doing<br />
so give us the courage to walk<br />
comfortably in each other’s<br />
shoes,” she said.<br />
Housing and child poverty<br />
She said that the government<br />
must address housing and child<br />
poverty before it can begin<br />
resolving wider aspirations for<br />
Maori.<br />
“New Zealand history should<br />
be taught in schools and more<br />
children should be learning Te<br />
Reo Maori,” she said, calling<br />
people to unite in kindness and<br />
care towards one another.<br />
She concluded her prayer with<br />
the last verse of the national<br />
anthem.<br />
After the Service, she and<br />
other ministers served breakfast.<br />
National Party leader Simon<br />
Bridges added the Waitangi Tribunal<br />
to the list of what he thinks<br />
New Zealand should eventually<br />
do away with.<br />
Deputy Prime Minister and<br />
Foreign Minister Winston Peters<br />
said that he wanted to see Māori<br />
parents, especially mothers<br />
encourage their children to be<br />
heroes, whether it is in sport,<br />
music or education.<br />
Māori Crown Relations Minister<br />
Kelvin Davis said that his<br />
vision for the future is for Pākehā<br />
and Māori to be comfortable in<br />
each other’s worlds.<br />
“Māori have been crossing<br />
the bridge into the Pākehā<br />
world since before the signing<br />
of the Treaty of Waitangi. I want<br />
Pākehā to cross the bridge into<br />
the Māori world, understand the<br />
customs and tikanga, so that they<br />
do not have to justify why they<br />
think and feel the way they do,”<br />
he said.<br />
Treaty breaches<br />
Destiny Church leader Brian<br />
Tamaki used his time on the<br />
podium to acknowledge the<br />
many breaches of the Treaty of<br />
Waitangi by the Crown since<br />
1840, including the taking of<br />
Māori land.<br />
He also called out the government<br />
for its failure to eliminate<br />
poverty among Māori.<br />
Former Maori Affairs Minister<br />
Sir Pita Sharples said that Hoani<br />
Waititi Marae is his dream and<br />
that he is proud of what has been<br />
achieved.<br />
About 10,000 people streamed<br />
into West Auckland’s Hoani<br />
Waititi Marae.<br />
The free event included<br />
performances by artistes like<br />
Kora, Katchafire and Troy Kingi<br />
among others<br />
Priyanca<br />
Radhakrishnan<br />
Labour List MP based in Maungakiekie<br />
Maungakiekie Office<br />
09 622 2660<br />
priyanca@parliament.govt.nz<br />
Level 1 Crighton House,<br />
100 Neilson St, Onehunga<br />
(entrance via Galway St)<br />
| | priyancanzlp<br />
Authorised by Priyanca Radhakrishnan<br />
Labour List MP, 100 Neilson St, Onehunga
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Fijilink<br />
Conference recommends better promotion of Hindi<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
An international<br />
conference held in Fiji<br />
last fortnight highlighted<br />
the need to promote<br />
Hindi at all levels of education and<br />
ways and means of sustaining its<br />
standards.<br />
Sunita Narayan, Coordinator<br />
of the Wellington based Hindi<br />
School, who has been advocating<br />
for acceptance of Hindi in the<br />
New Zealand Curriculum along<br />
with Satya Dutt, President of the<br />
Papatoetoe (South Auckland)<br />
based Hindi Language and Culture<br />
Trust of New Zealand and Teach<br />
Hindi New Zealand, regarded the<br />
Conference held at Grand Pacific<br />
Hotel in Suva on January 25, <strong>2020</strong><br />
as the curtain-raiser to the World<br />
Hindi Conference scheduled to be<br />
held in Fiji next year.<br />
The one-day meeting was organised<br />
jointly by the <strong>Indian</strong> High<br />
Commission and the Fiji Ministry<br />
of Education, Heritage and Arts.<br />
Popularity of Fijian Hindi<br />
“It was the largest ever gathering<br />
of Hindi educators and enthusiasts<br />
for a Regional Conference on<br />
Hindi. The meeting raised the level<br />
of interest in Hindi in Fiji and the<br />
Pacific region. In particular, the<br />
Conference helped to highlight the<br />
popularity of Fijian Hindi,” she<br />
said.<br />
Her press note quoted Yogesh<br />
Kiran (Permanent Secretary at the<br />
Prime Minister’s Office, Suva) as<br />
saying that Fijian Hindi is unique<br />
India’s High Commissioner to Fiji Padmaja<br />
and PMO Permanent Secretary Yogesh Karan<br />
lighting the traditional lamp at the Conference<br />
(Picture from Facebook)<br />
in uniting Fijians.<br />
“We should be proud of our<br />
Fijian Hindi,” Mr Karan said.<br />
Earlier, in her welcome address,<br />
India’s High Commissioner to Fiji<br />
Padmaja spoke of the growing<br />
importance of Hindi and that it is a<br />
widely spoken language.<br />
Official guests and speakers<br />
Government officials who attended<br />
the Conference were <strong>Indian</strong><br />
Council of Cultural Relations (New<br />
Delhi) Director General Akhilesh<br />
Mishra, World Hindi Secretariat<br />
(Mauritius) Director General Vinod<br />
Mishra), External Affairs Ministry<br />
(New Delhi) Deputy Secretary<br />
Hindi Harkesh Meena and Fiji<br />
Assistant Minister of Health Veena<br />
Bhatnagar.<br />
Among the other speakers were<br />
Teacup Productions Founder-Director<br />
(Hong Kong) Dr Priyanka Jain,<br />
Australian National University<br />
Assistant Professor and Reader<br />
in Hindi Dr Peter Friedlander,<br />
National University of Singapore<br />
Hindi Lecturer Dr Sandhya Singh<br />
Sunita Narayan speaking at the Conference<br />
(Picture from Facebook)<br />
, Melbourne University Hindi<br />
Translator Dr Mridul Kirti and Ms<br />
Narayan.<br />
They participated in five sessions<br />
to discuss ‘Hindi in Fiji,’ ‘Hindi Education<br />
in Fiji,’ ‘Hindi and Youth,’<br />
‘Hindi Literature in the Pacific,’<br />
and ‘Hindi and Technology’ and<br />
identified the need for evincing the<br />
interest of the younger members of<br />
the community on the language.<br />
“There is no doubt that Fiji and<br />
the South Pacific region must work<br />
together to strengthen the status of<br />
Hindi and Fiji Hindi in the region.<br />
Deliberations and feedback from<br />
the Conference are being compiled<br />
for review by the Hindi Section<br />
within the Ministry of External<br />
Affairs of the <strong>Indian</strong> government<br />
in New Delhi,” Ms Narayan said.<br />
She said that the Conference<br />
was followed by 71st Republic Day<br />
Celebration of India at which Fiji’s<br />
President Major-General (Retired)<br />
Jioji Konrote was the Chief Guest.<br />
“Ministers, Diplomats and New<br />
Zealand High Commissioner to Fiji<br />
President Major-General (Retired) Jioji Konrote<br />
at the <strong>Indian</strong> Republic Day Celebrations<br />
(Picture from Facebook)<br />
Jonathan Curr.<br />
About Fiji Hindi (Edited from<br />
Wikipedia)<br />
Fiji Hindi or Fijian Hindi is<br />
spoken by almost all Fijian citizens<br />
of <strong>Indian</strong> descent, though a few<br />
speak other languages at home.<br />
It is an Eastern Hindi language,<br />
generally considered to be an older<br />
dialect of the Awadhi language<br />
spoken in Central and East Uttar<br />
Pradesh.<br />
Fiji Hindi has been subject<br />
to considerable influence by<br />
Bhojpuri, Magahi and other Bihari<br />
languages. It has also borrowed<br />
some words from the English and<br />
Fijian languages.<br />
Many words unique to Fiji Hindi<br />
have been created to cater for<br />
the new environment in which<br />
Indo-Fijians now live.<br />
First-generation <strong>Indian</strong>s in Fiji,<br />
who used the language as a lingua<br />
franca in Fiji, referred to it as Fiji<br />
Baat, ‘Fiji Talk.’ It is closely related<br />
to Caribbean Hindustani and the<br />
Hindustani language spoken in<br />
09<br />
Mauritius and South Africa.<br />
Language unifying Girmityas<br />
Girmityas (Indentured labourers<br />
from India taken to Fiji between<br />
1897 and 1916) mainly spoke<br />
dialects from the Hindi Belt.<br />
Initially, a majority of labourers<br />
came to Fiji from districts of Central<br />
and Eastern Uttar Pradesh and<br />
Bihar, while a small percentage<br />
hailed from North-West Frontier<br />
and South India such as Andhra<br />
Pradesh and Tamil Nadu in the late<br />
19th and early 20th centuries.<br />
Over time, a distinct Indo-Aryan<br />
language with an Eastern<br />
Hindi substratum developed in<br />
Fiji, combining elements of the<br />
Hindi languages spoken in these<br />
areas with some native Fijian and<br />
English. The development of Fiji<br />
Hindi was accelerated by the need<br />
for labourers speaking different<br />
languages to work together and by<br />
the practice of leaving young children<br />
in early versions of day-care<br />
centres during working hours.<br />
Wide usage<br />
Thousands of Fiji-<strong>Indian</strong>s<br />
have migrated to other countries<br />
(especially after the first coup in<br />
1987), mainly to Australia, New<br />
Zealand, United Kingdom, United<br />
States of America and Canada but<br />
have not forgotten Fijian Hindi. It<br />
continues to be their language of<br />
conversation at home, community<br />
gatherings and during private<br />
conversations.<br />
The Bible has been translated<br />
into Fiji Hindi and the University of<br />
the South Pacific offers courses in<br />
the language. Fiji Hindi is written<br />
using both the Latin script and the<br />
Devanagari script.<br />
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10<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Businesslink<br />
After Brexit, debate over future of EU continues<br />
Douglas Webber<br />
Brexit could radically change<br />
the UK.<br />
Both Scottish independence<br />
and Northern Ireland breaking<br />
away from Britain are conceivable<br />
and Boris Johnson’s government<br />
has a lot on his plate when it comes<br />
to negotiating the country’s future<br />
relationship with the EU, all the while<br />
delivering on the promised benefits<br />
of independence.<br />
For the EU, Brexit marks more of a<br />
return to business as usual.<br />
The prospective fallout of Brexit<br />
will be rather less far-reaching or<br />
dramatic.<br />
At the time of the 2016 referendum,<br />
there were widespread fears that<br />
Brexit would unleash a contagion<br />
effect among other member states<br />
that could destroy the EU.<br />
Unpopular Union<br />
Opinion surveys conducted at<br />
this time suggested that the EU had<br />
become extremely unpopular among<br />
citizens in many other member states<br />
and that, if they had also staged<br />
referendums on whether to leave the<br />
EU, the outcomes in some of them,<br />
notably in two of the biggest pioneer<br />
states, France and Italy, would have<br />
been very close.<br />
Three and a half years on, these<br />
fears have proved to be unfounded.<br />
Rather, as the citizens of the<br />
remaining 27 states have observed<br />
the destabilising impact that the referendum<br />
decision has had on British<br />
politics, they have been inoculated<br />
against the desire to secede from the<br />
EU.<br />
Outside the UK, national-populist<br />
parties have moderated their anti-EU<br />
rhetoric and nowadays profess to<br />
So far, Brexit has not been a good advertisement (Mia<br />
Elliott Smith/Shutterstock.com)<br />
Euroscepticism is a force in Italy (Giuseppe Barletta /<br />
Shutterstock.com)<br />
German Chancellor Angela Merkel (Alexandros<br />
Michailidis/Shutterstock.com)<br />
want to change the EU from<br />
within instead of destroying it.<br />
Waning inoculation effect<br />
How lasting this inoculation<br />
effect proves to be depends to<br />
some extent on how, as it comes<br />
to be executed, Brexit affects<br />
the British economy, society and<br />
politics.<br />
The greater the success of<br />
Brexit, as perceived by citizens<br />
and elites in the remaining<br />
member states, the more likely<br />
it is that this inoculation effect of<br />
Brexit will wear off.<br />
But the attractiveness of<br />
secession from the EU is not<br />
shaped only by the perceived<br />
impact of Brexit, before and after<br />
its execution, but also by how<br />
well or badly the EU manages the<br />
major issues that confront it. The<br />
2016 UK referendum took place<br />
in the shadow of the eurozone<br />
and refugee crises, when the<br />
popularity of the EU among its<br />
citizens had reached its nadir.<br />
Since then, these crises have<br />
been contained and the EU’s<br />
popularity has recovered.<br />
Stable for now<br />
While the EU has stabilised<br />
these crises, it has failed to create<br />
the right instruments to achieve<br />
a lasting resolution of either of<br />
them.<br />
If they flare up again, as is likely,<br />
or if new crises should break<br />
out, anti-European sentiment<br />
will resurge and secession from<br />
the EU may return to the political<br />
agenda in some member states.<br />
The most likely candidates<br />
would probably then be larger<br />
member states whose citizens<br />
feel less dependent on the EU<br />
for their economic and physical<br />
security.<br />
The states that did not fare<br />
well in the refugee or eurozone<br />
crisis and where the EU is<br />
already politically contested.<br />
Hence France and, above all,<br />
Italy.<br />
Meanwhile, the general political<br />
orientation and day-to-day<br />
functioning of the EU will not be<br />
much affected by Brexit, either<br />
negatively or positively.<br />
A member of neither the euro<br />
nor the Schengen zone, the UK<br />
did not belong to the EU’s core<br />
mechanisms.<br />
In an earlier era, the UK was<br />
the co-architect of important<br />
EU initiatives such as the single<br />
market, Eastern enlargement<br />
and security and defence policy.<br />
But by the time of the Brexit<br />
referendum it had relegated<br />
itself to the EU’s margins.<br />
In recent times, no other EU<br />
member state regarded the UK as<br />
its most important partner in the<br />
EU. For 18 of the 27 other member<br />
states, this was Germany, for<br />
three it was France.<br />
For sure, some member<br />
states – those closest to the UK in<br />
their overall political orientation,<br />
such as the Netherlands and<br />
the Scandinavian members, or<br />
former British colonies, such as<br />
Malta and Cyprus, will miss the<br />
UK more than others.<br />
But the post-Brexit EU is<br />
unlikely to change significantly.<br />
And the north-western European<br />
member states have organised<br />
themselves into a new coalition<br />
akin to the old Hanseatic League<br />
to fill the vacuum left by the UK<br />
on economic and fiscal issues.<br />
Deep rifts remain<br />
It would be misplaced to think that<br />
the UK’s secession will make the EU<br />
more cohesive, however. The eurozone<br />
and migration crises, in neither<br />
of which the UK was a protagonist,<br />
showed how deep the political rifts<br />
are – north-south and east-west – that<br />
can divide the remaining 27 member<br />
states.<br />
As in the past, how effectively such<br />
crises are mediated and how well the<br />
EU survives them will depend on the<br />
willingness and capacity of its key<br />
member states – Germany and France<br />
– to provide the other members with<br />
leadership that these can accept and<br />
that holds the EU together.<br />
Already during the crises of the last<br />
decade, including Brexit, the French<br />
and German governments were not<br />
always willing or able to provide such<br />
leadership. Shifting domestic political<br />
constellations in both Paris and Berlin<br />
could curtail this even further.<br />
Next year’s German Parliamentary<br />
elections and the next French Presidential<br />
election in 2022 will both be<br />
moments to watch.<br />
In one key respect, the EU will<br />
never be the same again after Brexit.<br />
The teleological notion of “ever<br />
closer union” and that the process of<br />
European integration is irreversible<br />
(dear to many scholars and champions<br />
of European integration) has<br />
been decisively refuted. No one can<br />
assume safely that history has had<br />
its last word on how European states<br />
organise their relations with each<br />
other.<br />
Douglas Webber is Professor of Political<br />
Science at the INSEAD based<br />
in Fontainebleau, France. The<br />
above articles and pictures have<br />
been published under Creative<br />
Commons Licence.
JANUARY <strong>15</strong>, 2019<br />
Businesslink<br />
11<br />
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12<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Viewlink<br />
The English Fortnightly (Since November 1999)<br />
ISSUE 432 | FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
New India with agenda for a better world<br />
India’s Foreign Policy is a<br />
model for just diplomacy<br />
Immigration figures dispel<br />
a popular myth<br />
Our front page story in<br />
this issue carries some<br />
interesting statistics.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong>s (from anywhere<br />
in the world) have taken<br />
the lion’s share of all approvals<br />
of all types of visas processed<br />
and approved in the three years<br />
covering 2017 to 2019 than the<br />
previous three years- from 2014<br />
to 2016.<br />
These figures dispel a popular<br />
myth- that the current government<br />
is against immigration.<br />
The total number of visas<br />
issued to <strong>Indian</strong>s was 468,652<br />
between 2017 and 2019,<br />
accounting for a rise of 56.25%<br />
over the previous three-year<br />
period under the National<br />
government.<br />
These prove that the immigration<br />
process is not subject to any<br />
Party in power but dictated by<br />
the needs of the economy.<br />
These figures should also put<br />
to rest the rhetoric that the New<br />
Zealand First Party in general<br />
and its Leader Winston Peters<br />
in particular is against immigration-<br />
per se <strong>Indian</strong>s.<br />
Defending Immigration<br />
Looking around the developed<br />
world, most governments<br />
are in favour of immigration,<br />
despite equally vociferous<br />
defenders, who often fight on<br />
nativist turf, citing data to respond<br />
to claims about migrants’<br />
damaging effects on wages or<br />
public services. Those data are<br />
indeed on migrants’ side.<br />
Though some research<br />
suggests that native workers<br />
with skill levels similar to<br />
those of arriving migrants take<br />
a hit to their wages because<br />
of increased migration, most<br />
analyses find that they are not<br />
harmed, and that many eventually<br />
earn more as competition<br />
nudges them to specialise in<br />
more demanding occupations.<br />
Self-interest Strategy<br />
Appeal to self-interest is<br />
a more effective strategy. In<br />
countries with acute demographic<br />
challenges, migration<br />
is a solution to the challenges<br />
posed by ageing: immigrants’<br />
tax payments help fund native<br />
pensions; they can help ease<br />
a shortage of care workers.<br />
In New Zealand for instance,<br />
people worry that foreigners<br />
compete with New Zealanders<br />
for the care of the Public Health<br />
Service, but pay less attention to<br />
the migrants helping to staff the<br />
system.<br />
Donations to political parties<br />
should be transparent<br />
In less than three weeks<br />
after the date of general<br />
election <strong>2020</strong> was announced,<br />
there has been a<br />
free trade of accusations – all<br />
to do with donations given to<br />
political parties.<br />
It is time our political parties<br />
commit themselves to be more<br />
transparent with the donations<br />
that they receive to eliminate<br />
speculations and worse,<br />
allegations.<br />
Our Electoral Laws are rigid<br />
and clear. Political parties must<br />
report to the Electoral Commission<br />
every individual, institution<br />
or contributor donating more<br />
than $<strong>15</strong>,000 in a year, every<br />
anonymous donation and<br />
overseas donation that is over<br />
than $<strong>15</strong>00.<br />
Effective January 1, <strong>2020</strong>,<br />
Party Secretaries are forbidden<br />
from accepting donations or<br />
contributions of more than $50<br />
from anyone overseas.<br />
While there is nothing new<br />
(or nothing wrong) in political<br />
parties receiving donations<br />
from individuals, companies<br />
and other organisations, although<br />
donations from overseas<br />
may carry difficult demands.<br />
However, they should be<br />
made public so as to avoid<br />
speculation and accusations.<br />
The British example<br />
Lord Alistair McAlpine, who<br />
was an Advisor (the Economist<br />
called him ‘The Chief Money<br />
Man’) to Margaret Thatcher<br />
during her tenure as Prime<br />
Minister of Britain recalls in his<br />
memoir, ‘Once a Jolly Bagman,’<br />
how the man he blames for his<br />
heroine’s fall had been directly<br />
involved in raising money from<br />
foreign businessmen. Mr Major<br />
denied it.<br />
Political parties have only<br />
themselves to blame if they<br />
continue to be embarrassed by<br />
allegations.<br />
The obsessive secrecy with<br />
which they have shrouded their<br />
finances has given free rein to<br />
their opponents. More fantasy<br />
is probably written about party<br />
funding than any other political<br />
subject. New Zealand elections<br />
are still remarkably cheap. The<br />
two biggest parties are each<br />
expected to spend between $3<br />
million to $3.5 million centrally<br />
in the forthcoming election<br />
campaign.<br />
The ACT Party, which won<br />
in just one constituency and<br />
returned on MP, spent more<br />
than $600.000 in 2017.<br />
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com; www.inlisa.com<br />
Manish Chand<br />
Purposeful, Pragmatic, and Proactive.<br />
Shaper, not an abstainer;<br />
stabiliser, rather than a disruptor;<br />
a net security provider and a<br />
dispenser of global good.<br />
India’s foreign policy has found a new<br />
vocabulary and framework, as articulated<br />
with masterly precision by External<br />
Affairs Minister Dr Subrahmanyam<br />
Jaishankar (at the Raisina Dialogue<br />
held in New Delhi from January 14 to<br />
January 16, <strong>2020</strong>).<br />
In foreign policy, words matter, and<br />
hence this new lexicon of a rising India<br />
fittingly encapsulates the current form<br />
and trajectory of the country’s foreign<br />
policy in a world undergoing unprecedented<br />
transformation.<br />
Proactive emerging power<br />
Purposeful pursuit of national interests,<br />
pragmatic issue-based alignments<br />
with countries, big and small, and<br />
proactive diplomatic outreach have<br />
come to characterise and configure<br />
India’s foreign policy and diplomacy in<br />
the 21st century.<br />
Powering diverse strands of India’s<br />
foreign policy is the overarching goal of<br />
transforming lives of over 1.3 billon people<br />
living in the country and spurring<br />
the country’s rise as a leading power in<br />
an increasingly multipolar world.<br />
A new India is emerging in the second<br />
decade of the 21st century, which is<br />
proactively shaping the international<br />
agenda on a wide array of cross-cutting<br />
issues, including climate change,<br />
sustainable development, counter-terrorism,<br />
maritime security and the<br />
reconfiguration of global governance<br />
architecture.<br />
This new India, with its around $3<br />
trillion economy and surging aspirations<br />
of over 1.3 billion people, is poised to<br />
reclaim its place under the global Sun.<br />
In a wide-ranging conversation on<br />
The India Way at the Raisina Dialogue,<br />
Dr Jaishankar illuminated key features<br />
of a new foreign policy for a new India.<br />
Decider, not abstainer<br />
“The India way would be to be more<br />
of a decider or a shaper rather than an<br />
abstainer,” he said while stressing that<br />
India has made a difference in the last<br />
few years on issues like climate change<br />
or connectivity.<br />
Most important, he fleshed out the<br />
kind of power India will be in the next<br />
few years.<br />
“It is not the India way to be a<br />
disruptive power internationally, we<br />
should be a stabilising power. It is also<br />
not the India way to be self-centred and<br />
to be mercantilist. The India way would<br />
be a country which brings its capacities<br />
to bear on the international system for<br />
global good,” he said.<br />
Driven by the ethos of mutual<br />
empowerment, India has shared funds,<br />
technology and expertise with countries<br />
in Africa, Asia, Latin America and<br />
Kris Faafoi vacates electoral seat<br />
Kris Faafoi has announced that he<br />
will give up his Mana electorate<br />
seat in favour of new Labour<br />
Member of Parliament in the<br />
general election <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
He will instead contest as a List Candidate<br />
in the upcoming polls on September<br />
19, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Mr Faafoi is a Cabinet Minister holding<br />
the portfolios of Broadcasting, Communications<br />
and <strong>Digital</strong> Media, Commerce<br />
and Consumer Affairs and Government<br />
<strong>Digital</strong> Services and responsibilities for<br />
Housing as Associate Minister will have<br />
a safe ranking to enable him to return to<br />
Parliament after the general election.<br />
The Mana electorate, which is to the<br />
North of Wellington was created in 1996.<br />
Mr Faafoi issued the following<br />
Statement:<br />
Electorate for new talent<br />
The decision to run as a List candidate<br />
has been made with a heavy heart but<br />
Fruits of India’s efforts will be for the world:<br />
Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the UN<br />
General Assembly on September 29, 2019<br />
(UN Picture)<br />
Eastern Europe.<br />
This development cooperation,<br />
channelised through Lines of Credit and<br />
grants, includes assistance in capacity<br />
building, training and enhanced cooperation<br />
in education and health.<br />
In the spirit of South-South solidarity,<br />
India has committed around $29 billion<br />
in Line of Credit for a host of development<br />
projects in 160 countries.<br />
Diplomatic Outreach<br />
As India’s global stature rises, the<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> government has also embarked<br />
on an unprecedented diplomatic<br />
outreach to mobilise global support for<br />
national resurgence.<br />
Cutting across hemispheres, the last<br />
few years have seen a record number of<br />
high-level incoming and outgoing visits<br />
at the level of President, Prime Minister,<br />
Vice-President, External Affairs Minister<br />
and Ministers.<br />
Prime Minister Narendra Modi alone<br />
has travelled to over 70 countries in the<br />
last five and a half years. In an evolving<br />
multipolar world, India has chosen the<br />
path of multi-alignment which entails<br />
forging issues-based alignments with<br />
like-minded countries and major power<br />
centres, without getting into ‘us versus<br />
them’ zero sum games.<br />
What animates this multifarious<br />
diplomatic outreach is the mantra of<br />
diplomacy for development which seeks<br />
to promote national resurgence.<br />
With the <strong>Indian</strong> government setting<br />
an ambitious target of creating a $5 trillion<br />
economy, the foreign policy is being<br />
directed to harness the network of<br />
partnerships with all friendly countries<br />
to create a ‘New India’ by 2022, the 75th<br />
anniversary of India’s independence, as<br />
promised by Mr Modi.<br />
Development focus<br />
Development-focused diplomacy is<br />
seen in the interweaving of flagship<br />
schemes of national renewal like<br />
‘Make in India,’ ‘Smart Cities,’ ‘Skill<br />
India’ and ‘Stand-up India’ with India’s<br />
diplomatic outreach. Forging robust and<br />
sustainable partnerships in technology,<br />
innovation and start-ups will be crucial<br />
to creating a New India, and making<br />
India count on the global stage.<br />
Doubling GDP to $5 trillion economy<br />
is not possible without a conducive<br />
international environment and supportive<br />
external partnerships.<br />
Shaping Global Agenda<br />
Looking ahead, with its growing global<br />
stature and rising expectations the<br />
world has of a resurgent India, Mr Modi<br />
has advocated reformed multilateralism<br />
to create a new world order that reflects<br />
the ongoing shift of power and realities<br />
of the 21st century.<br />
India has also taken the lead in<br />
Kris Faafoi, Member of Parliament<br />
elected from Mana<br />
Electorate.<br />
creates space for new<br />
talent to come through<br />
at the election. I have<br />
loved every second of<br />
representing the people<br />
of Mana, but now is a<br />
good time to bring a fresh<br />
candidate through to<br />
bolster the Labour team in<br />
Parliament.<br />
I will continue to be a<br />
strong advocate for the<br />
people of Mana right up<br />
until the next Labour candidate<br />
is elected here on<br />
Election Day and beyond.<br />
Over the last ten years, it<br />
has been a huge privilege<br />
to serve the people of<br />
Mana. I know that they<br />
will be well served by my<br />
replacement.<br />
Slice of Heaven<br />
I am committed to this<br />
Government continuing<br />
its bold and ambitious<br />
programme of work after<br />
the election to help all New<br />
Zealanders benefit from<br />
the opportunities this wonderful<br />
country has to give.<br />
I believe that I continue to<br />
have something to offer the<br />
next Government hence I<br />
will be on the Party List.<br />
I want to thank the<br />
India is not an abstainer but a stabiliser: Dr<br />
Subrahmanyam Jaishankar at the Raisina<br />
Dialogue, New Delhi, January <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
(PTI Picture)<br />
combating climate change by fulfilling<br />
its commitments under the Paris Accord<br />
and taking a series of initiatives for<br />
promoting a low-carbon economy.<br />
In recognition of New Delhi’s leadership<br />
role in this area, more countries<br />
are joining the International Solar<br />
Alliance that seeks to usher in a white<br />
revolution for a clean and green world.<br />
India has launched a new international<br />
initiative called the Coalition for<br />
Disaster Resilient Infrastructure, which<br />
is finding greater global support.<br />
Brand India<br />
In mapping the way ahead, cultural<br />
diplomacy and civilisational values will<br />
acquire a greater salience in India’s<br />
foreign policy.<br />
Home to all major religions and<br />
diverse cultures, the idea of India as a<br />
vibrant pluralistic society has struck a<br />
chord making the world more amenable<br />
to India’s aspirations.<br />
This cultural connect is reflected in<br />
myriad ways, ranging from the worldwide<br />
celebrations of the International<br />
Day of Yoga and the designation of<br />
Kumbh Mela as Intangible Cultural<br />
Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.<br />
In building a New India, the<br />
25-million strong <strong>Indian</strong> Diaspora,<br />
spread across different countries and<br />
continents, will play an important role.<br />
As Dr Jaishankar said, while alluding<br />
to the extraordinary <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora<br />
and <strong>Indian</strong> culture and heritage: “The<br />
India way would be really Brand India.<br />
Brand India in terms of what is unique<br />
to us as a power.”<br />
Mr Modi encapsulated the essence of<br />
Brand India, during his address at the<br />
UN General Assembly in New York on<br />
September 29, 2019.<br />
“All our endeavours are centred on<br />
1.3 billion <strong>Indian</strong>s. But the dreams that<br />
these efforts are trying to fulfil, are the<br />
same dreams that the entire world has,<br />
that every country has, and that every<br />
society has. The efforts are ours, but<br />
their fruits are for all, for the entire<br />
world,” he said.<br />
Going forward, as it scripts its global<br />
ascent on its own terms, India will<br />
have to relentlessly assert its strategic<br />
autonomy as it navigates geopolitical<br />
rivalries to make independent decisions<br />
that benefit people of the country.<br />
This will entail dovetailing diplomacy<br />
with development and interweaving<br />
foreign policy with an unclouded vision<br />
of India as a leading power with a<br />
unique voice and narrative in a rapidly<br />
transforming world order.<br />
Manish Chand is Editor-in-Chief<br />
of India and the World magazine<br />
and India Writes Network, a portal<br />
focused on global affairs.<br />
people of Mana for their<br />
trust in me over the past<br />
ten years. From Linden,<br />
in the South, the beautiful<br />
Titahi Bay, the vibrancy<br />
of Porirua East, Northern<br />
Porirua, which I call home,<br />
to the south of the Kapiti<br />
Coast, each community has<br />
a heart of battlers looking<br />
after their slice of heaven.<br />
I want to thank them<br />
for their faith in me and<br />
reaffirm that, while I<br />
may be calling time as an<br />
electorate MP, I have not<br />
knocked off yet and, if I am<br />
returned to Parliament, I<br />
will be a supporting voice<br />
for the next MP for Mana<br />
and a dedicated advocate<br />
of the Government’s work<br />
to help New Zealanders<br />
realise their goals and<br />
aspirations.
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
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14<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Businesslink<br />
Partnership with patience unlocks potential in India<br />
Two corporate leaders<br />
share their experience<br />
on NZITA platform<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Patience and passion are two<br />
important attributes for<br />
success in doing business<br />
with India, two corporate<br />
leaders have said.<br />
Alan Pollard and Carmen<br />
Vicelich, Chief Executives of respectively<br />
NZ Apples and Pears Inc and<br />
Valocity Limited, said that while<br />
India offers immense commercial<br />
and industrial opportunities, our<br />
businesses and investors should<br />
know the ways and means of<br />
unlocking the immense potential.<br />
They were the main speakers<br />
at New Zealand-India Dialogue<br />
Series conducted regularly by the<br />
Auckland based New Zealand India<br />
Trade Alliance (NZITA), the first of<br />
which for the New Year was held<br />
at the Northern Club in Central<br />
Auckland on <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 4, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Strategic Partnership<br />
“Trade with India should be considered<br />
as Strategic Partnership, not<br />
just a transaction and the approach<br />
should be one of cooperation and<br />
collaboration,” Mr Pollard said.<br />
He said that New Zealanders<br />
should be able and be ready to<br />
provide technical knowhow and<br />
skills transfer to their <strong>Indian</strong> counterparts.<br />
Exchange Programmes<br />
and discussions on evolving issues<br />
concerning Intellectual Property<br />
should also be a part of the engagement<br />
he said.<br />
Make India your Strategic Partner: Alan Pollard<br />
speaking at the NZITA Meeting (with Surinder Ogra)<br />
Citing the example of his own<br />
company, Mr Pollard said that NZ<br />
Apples and Pears Inc has been<br />
involved with the development of<br />
Apple cultivation in the Northern<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> State of Himachal Pradesh<br />
over the past 40 years.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Apple industry<br />
“In India, apples are grown only<br />
in Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand<br />
and Jammu & Kashmir. The sector<br />
in Himachal Pradesh needs rejuvenation<br />
and we are offering our<br />
expertise and help under a World<br />
Bank funded project,” he said.<br />
Mr Pollard said that New Zealand<br />
is considered as the Number 1 in<br />
apple production in the world,<br />
rated thus because of healthy<br />
orchard practices and innovation.<br />
These have helped in higher yield<br />
per hectare compared to other<br />
countries.<br />
“Doing business with India can<br />
be as challenging and daunting as<br />
some of the terrains where apples<br />
are grown. The greatest challenge<br />
that we face is the high tariffs,<br />
which is about 50%,” he said.<br />
Building Relationship<br />
Auckland based Valocity Limited<br />
was the winner of the ‘Business<br />
Personal contacts work better in India:<br />
Carmen Vicelich<br />
Excellence in International Trade<br />
with India’ at the 12th Annual<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> Business<br />
Awards 2019.<br />
Ms Vicelich said that the first step<br />
of success was her decision to fly<br />
across the sky to India for one-toone<br />
discussion with prospective<br />
customers rather than converse<br />
over Skype.<br />
“We should work with people<br />
and build relationships. Patience<br />
and passion are two very important<br />
attributes necessary for success in<br />
the <strong>Indian</strong> market,” she said.<br />
Valocity Limited has developed<br />
a world class, scalable, modular<br />
platform with no geographical<br />
boundaries. Unique to the property<br />
valuation industry, the Company<br />
utilises data analytics capability of<br />
its parent organisation to provide a<br />
software platform that automates<br />
and collaborates between the<br />
various customer groups.<br />
Specific solutions for India<br />
“The ability and willingness to<br />
think and work out solutions that<br />
are specific to the <strong>Indian</strong> market<br />
It is the innovative mindset of<br />
Valocity Limited that solved the<br />
issues faced by the banking, finance<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Budget <strong>2020</strong> high on investments, low on taxation<br />
Nirmala Sitharaman<br />
perceives Aspirational<br />
India with a<br />
Caring Society<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Innovative programmes to intensify<br />
public private partnerships,<br />
incentives to promote foreign<br />
direct investment and further<br />
domestic investor interest and<br />
massive investments in infrastructure<br />
and other projects are among the<br />
highlights of the second annual<br />
budget of Finance Minister Nirmala<br />
Sitaraman in the <strong>Indian</strong> Parliament<br />
last night.<br />
Notwithstanding criticisms from<br />
quarters, Ms Sitaraman deserves<br />
credit for her approach to fiscal<br />
management, taxation and public<br />
spending. Budget <strong>2020</strong> is again expansionary,<br />
which is in consonance of the<br />
needs of the economy as it sits in a<br />
challenging space.<br />
Economic Survey highlights<br />
The Budget should also be<br />
studied along with the findings of the<br />
Economic Survey of India 2019-<strong>2020</strong>,<br />
released a day earlier. It projects the<br />
economic growth rate at 6% to 6.4%<br />
in the <strong>2020</strong>-2021 fiscal year, with<br />
industrial and agricultural growth<br />
estimated respectively at 2.9% and<br />
2.8%.<br />
The Report said that India is<br />
progressing on its holistic approach to<br />
Climate Change and that it is on track<br />
to achieving its Nationally Determined<br />
Contributions under the Paris<br />
Agreement in accordance with the<br />
principles Common but Differentiated<br />
Responsibilities.<br />
Based on the core theme of ‘Aspirational<br />
India, Economic Development<br />
and a Caring Society,’ her Budget<br />
speech spoke about structural<br />
reforms undertaken by the Narendra<br />
Modi government since 2014 and<br />
the tax reliefs that has been given to<br />
common people in India.<br />
New Personal Income Tax Regime<br />
Ms Sitaraman proposed a new<br />
tax regime, saying that substantial<br />
India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman<br />
presenting Budget <strong>2020</strong> in Lok Sabha yesterday<br />
(<strong>Feb</strong>ruary 1, <strong>2020</strong>) PTI Picture<br />
tax benefit will accrue to a taxpayer<br />
depending upon exemptions and<br />
deductions claimed by them.<br />
Income tax exemption will be lifted<br />
to Rs 5 lakh (about $108.500) to those<br />
who are willing to forego exemptions.<br />
To simplify the tax system and lower<br />
tax rates, about 70 of more than 100<br />
income tax deductions have been<br />
removed.<br />
For example, a person earning Rs<br />
<strong>15</strong> lakh (about $324,350) in a year<br />
and not availing any deductions<br />
will pay only Rs 195,000 ($4217) as<br />
compared to Rs 273,000 ($5900) in the<br />
old regime.<br />
“Thus their tax burden shall be<br />
reduced by Rs 78,000 ($1687) in the<br />
new regime. They would still be<br />
gainers in the new regime even if<br />
they were taking a deduction of Rs 1.5<br />
Lakh ($3244) under various sections<br />
of Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act<br />
under the old regime,” she said.<br />
Ms Sitharaman said that the new<br />
tax regime will be optional and that<br />
any person currently availing more<br />
deductions and exemptions under the<br />
Income Tax Act may choose to avail<br />
them and continue to pay tax under<br />
the old regime.<br />
GST Maturing<br />
The Goods & Services Tax (GST) introduced<br />
in July 2017 has often been<br />
criticised as ‘excessive, cumbersome<br />
and difficult administer,’ while the<br />
States said that their share of the tax<br />
was less.<br />
Ms Sitharaman said that the<br />
scheme has been gradually maturing<br />
into a tax that has integrated the<br />
country economically.<br />
“It has consolidated numerous taxes and cesses<br />
to one tax and facilitated formalisation of economy.<br />
It has resulted in the efficiency gains in logistic and<br />
transport sectors. The turnaround time for trucks<br />
has witnessed a substantial reduction to the tune<br />
of 20% due to abolition of check posts in GST. The<br />
dreaded Inspector-Raj has also vanished,” she said.<br />
She said that GST regime has accrued benefits<br />
to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Claiming<br />
that the effective tax incidence on almost every<br />
commodity has came down substantially, she said<br />
that an annual benefit of Rs One lakh crore (about<br />
$21 billion) has been extended to consumers, accounting<br />
for 10% reduction in overall tax incidence.<br />
An average household now saves about 4% on its<br />
monthly spend, at reduced GST rates.<br />
Rise in FDI<br />
Ms Sitharaman said that India is the fifth largest<br />
A double treat on India: NZITA Deputy Chairman<br />
Dr Don Brash Pictures Supplied by NZITA<br />
and lending institutions. We digitized<br />
the process of validating the<br />
value of a property and created an<br />
ecosystem where lenders, valuers,<br />
consumers and brokers have been<br />
connected on a cloud platform,” she<br />
said.<br />
The company uses intensive<br />
customer engagement to develop a<br />
solution which matches customer<br />
requirements and a strong strategic<br />
planning culture that ensures<br />
implementation and exceeds<br />
expectation.<br />
Earlier, welcoming guests, NZITA<br />
Chairman Giri Gupta said that<br />
working partnerships has always<br />
the objective of the organisation.<br />
He said that he and members of<br />
the Executive Committee are proactive<br />
and said that there have been<br />
occasions when they travelled to<br />
India specially to arrange meeting<br />
with Ministers in New Delhi to facilitate<br />
the commercial engagement of<br />
one of its members.<br />
Growing market<br />
Vice Chairman Dr Don Brash (former<br />
Reserve Bank of New Zealand<br />
Governor) described the two main<br />
speeches (of Mr Pollard and Ms<br />
Vicelich) as ‘Two Main Courses.’<br />
economy in the world.<br />
“India’s Foreign Direct<br />
Investment got elevated to the<br />
level of US$ 284 billion during<br />
2014-2019 from US$ 190<br />
billion that came in during the<br />
years 2009-2014. The Central<br />
Government debt that has<br />
been the bane of our economy<br />
got reduced in March 2019<br />
to 48.7% of GDP from a level<br />
of 52.2% in March 2014,” she<br />
said.<br />
She said that there was<br />
a case for maximising the<br />
benefits of three separately developing<br />
economic activities:<br />
(1) the upcoming economic<br />
corridors (2) revitalisation<br />
of manufacturing activities<br />
and (3) Technology and the<br />
demands of aspirational<br />
classes.<br />
“We have to benefit from<br />
their convergence. Hence, it is<br />
proposed to develop five new<br />
smart cities in collaboration<br />
with States in PPP mode. Such<br />
sites would be chosen that<br />
offer the best choices in terms<br />
of aforementioned principles,”<br />
she said.<br />
Infrastructure Spend<br />
Mr Modi had announced in<br />
his Independence Day Speech<br />
on August <strong>15</strong>, 2019 that his<br />
government would invest Rs<br />
100 lakh crore ($210 billion)<br />
over the next five years.<br />
Ms Sitharaman said that<br />
she launched the National<br />
Infrastructure Pipeline at an<br />
estimated cost of Rs 103 lakh<br />
crore (about $216 billion).<br />
“It consists of more<br />
than 6500 projects across<br />
sectors and are classified<br />
as per their size and stage<br />
of development. These new<br />
projects will include housing,<br />
safe drinking water, access to<br />
clean and affordable energy,<br />
healthcare for all, world-class<br />
educational institutes, modern<br />
railway stations, airports, bus<br />
terminals, metro and railway<br />
transportation, logistics and<br />
warehousing, irrigation and<br />
“Their insights into the<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> market provided valuable<br />
information. India is a growing<br />
market of 1.3 billion people with an<br />
expanding middle class and soaring<br />
demand for quality goods and<br />
services. India is literally hungry<br />
for the type of products that New<br />
Zealand can offer,” he said.<br />
Dr Brash said that NZITA<br />
works with a strong network of<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> trade organisations to<br />
establish, build and promote trade,<br />
investment, sporting and cultural<br />
links between New Zealand and<br />
India. We have key industry and<br />
Government connections, plus<br />
chapters in India.<br />
“It is an exciting time. India is on<br />
the rise. As Kiwis, we have a unique<br />
opportunity to connect and grow<br />
our markets in the <strong>Indian</strong> sub-continent.<br />
Our historic links with India,<br />
cricket and strong Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong><br />
business community gives New<br />
Zealand some definite advantages,<br />
combined with the right guidance,”<br />
he said.<br />
World turns East<br />
General Secretary Surinder Ogra<br />
spoke about the trends in trade<br />
over the past 50 years. Across<br />
industries, trade flows have been<br />
shifting away from US, UK and<br />
Europe (West) to the East. With<br />
the burgeoning middle-class, India<br />
occupies an important space in our<br />
future trade flows,” he said.<br />
He said that while goods exports<br />
to India have grown by a small<br />
percentage in the past five years,<br />
services exports increased from<br />
$408 million to $1.3 billion.<br />
“This is a worldwide trend where<br />
physical goods going across the<br />
borders is reducing and Services<br />
sector is growing,” he said.<br />
projects. The National Infrastructure<br />
Pipeline envisions<br />
improving the ease of living<br />
for each individual citizen<br />
in the country. It’s also will<br />
bring in generic and sectoral<br />
reforms in development,<br />
operation and maintenance of<br />
these infrastructure projects,”<br />
she said.<br />
Agriculture, Health and<br />
Education<br />
The government would<br />
provide further incentives to<br />
State governments that have<br />
implemented Model Agricultural<br />
Land Leasing Act, 2016,<br />
Model Agricultural Produce<br />
and Livestock Marketing<br />
(Promotion and Facilitation)<br />
Act, 2017 and Model Agricultural<br />
Produce and Livestock<br />
Contract Farming and Services<br />
(Promotion and Facilitation)<br />
Act, 2018.<br />
The government’s holistic<br />
vision of healthcare would<br />
include expansion of the<br />
‘Indradhanush’ scheme to<br />
cover 12 diseases, focus on<br />
water safety, comprehensive<br />
sanitation, more hospitals<br />
under the PPP formula and<br />
other programmes.<br />
“By 2030, India is set to<br />
have the largest working-age<br />
population in the world. Not<br />
only do they need literacy but<br />
they need both job and life<br />
skills. Dialogues have been<br />
held with State Education<br />
Ministries, Members of Parliament<br />
and other stake-holders<br />
about Education policy. The<br />
New Education Policy will<br />
be announced soon,” Ms<br />
Sitharaman said.<br />
Some criticisms<br />
One critic has said that the<br />
Budget has missed several<br />
important points, another<br />
said that it does not address<br />
management of deficits, while<br />
a third complained that the<br />
Finance Minister has forfeited<br />
the efforts to revive the<br />
economy. We will discuss these<br />
in another analysis.
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Court upholds Council decision on accommodation rates<br />
Supplied Content<br />
The decision of the Auckland<br />
High Court to dismiss an<br />
application of Accommodation<br />
Provider Targeted Rate (APTR)<br />
has not surprised Auckland Mayor Phil<br />
Goff.<br />
Nonetheless, he is pleased with the<br />
decision.<br />
APTR is charged to hotels, motels,<br />
serviced apartments and online accommodation<br />
providers that are rented<br />
for more than 28 nights per year on<br />
websites like AirBnB and Bookabach.<br />
The revenue raised is used to help<br />
fund the activities of Auckland Tourism,<br />
Auckland Mayor Phil Goff<br />
Events and Economic Development<br />
(ATEED), the council agency tasked with<br />
growing Auckland’s visitor economy.<br />
In May 2018, Auckland Council<br />
was served with legal proceedings<br />
challenging the decision by the Council<br />
to establish the rate in 2017.<br />
High Court Justice Simon Moore delivered<br />
the judgement on Wednesday.<br />
<strong>Feb</strong>ruary 5, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Common sense tool<br />
Mr Goff said that tourism has been<br />
booming and that it was fair that those<br />
benefitting from ratepayer-funded<br />
tourism promotion pay a fair share<br />
rather than that cost falling entirely on<br />
ratepayers.<br />
“The targeted rate is a commonsense<br />
tool that ensures accommodation<br />
providers who directly benefit from<br />
Kiwis want crackdown on social media companies<br />
Marc Daalder<br />
Most New Zealanders want<br />
social media companies to<br />
be liable for exposing users<br />
to harm and think that Big<br />
Tech companies are not doing enough<br />
to control extremist content online,<br />
according to a new survey.<br />
InternetNZ Annual Internet Insights<br />
study found that a large majority of<br />
Kiwis surveyed supported a crackdown<br />
on social media companies.<br />
Questions around the liability of social<br />
media companies for exposing their<br />
users to harm and the proliferation of<br />
extremist content online were asked for<br />
the first time in this year’s study, in the<br />
wake of the Christchurch terror attack.<br />
The survey found 71% of people<br />
agreed that New Zealand “should implement<br />
legal consequences for social<br />
media companies who expose their<br />
users to harm” and just 14% disagreed.<br />
Meanwhile, 61% disagreed that “so-<br />
Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg<br />
(Reuters Picture)<br />
cial media companies are doing a good<br />
job of controlling extremist content<br />
online,” while <strong>15</strong>% agreed.<br />
Forum for extremists<br />
InternetNZ study also reported that<br />
53% of New Zealanders are extremely<br />
or very concerned that the internet “is a<br />
forum for extremist material and hate<br />
speech” and another 29% said that they<br />
were “a little bit concerned.’<br />
Just 3% wee not at all concerned.<br />
This ranked as the seventh highest<br />
concern for Kiwis, behind fears around<br />
children accessing inappropriate<br />
content, cyberbullying and identity<br />
theft but ahead of misinformation and<br />
lack of access in poor or rural areas.<br />
Meeting public expectations<br />
InternetNZ Engagement Director<br />
Andrew Cushen told Newsroom that<br />
these numbers showed “there is still<br />
work to be done here in terms of public<br />
expectation.”<br />
He also explained that these concerns<br />
may have ranked seventh because<br />
they are relatively new. “These other<br />
concerns have a consistent narrative<br />
around them in this country, around<br />
cyberbullying, security of private data<br />
and online crime. They have been<br />
part of our consciousness and part of<br />
how we respond and manage our lives<br />
online for some time.”<br />
“Straight off the block, that a new<br />
issue in terms of terrorism and violent<br />
extremism online is already receiving<br />
concern from a majority of respondents,<br />
I think is notable.”<br />
These findings come after Newsroom<br />
reported last week that the Government<br />
will reform the country’s censorship<br />
regime, making it illegal to livestream<br />
objectionable content, granting certain<br />
agencies the ability to issue take-down<br />
notices to websites and fine non-compliant<br />
sites, and introducing a system<br />
for the creation of internet filters.<br />
tourism are contributing to the costs<br />
associated with promoting events and<br />
marketing Auckland to the world.<br />
When we introduced the targeted<br />
rate, we did so in a fair and transparent<br />
manner, following significant<br />
public consultation and good faith<br />
engagement with the accommodation<br />
industry. More than two thirds of<br />
Aucklanders who submitted on the rate<br />
supported it,” he said.<br />
Mr Goff said that he was pleased<br />
that the Court has found that the<br />
decision to set the targeted rate was not<br />
unreasonable, that the Council was not<br />
in breach of the Local Government Act,<br />
and that it has ultimately dismissed the<br />
application for review.<br />
Maritime threats and prospects redefine Indo-Pacific concept<br />
Huma Siddiqui<br />
The acceptance of the Indo-Pacific<br />
as a single strategic construct<br />
linking the contiguous waters<br />
of the Western Pacific and the<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Ocean has gained currency in<br />
the last few years with the shift in the<br />
geopolitical center of gravity to this<br />
region.<br />
Globalisation, trade dependence, the<br />
seamless connectivity of the maritime<br />
domain and the changing nature of the<br />
maritime threat becoming more transnational<br />
in nature has blurred physical<br />
boundaries and raised awareness of the<br />
importance of ensuring secure seas for<br />
the unhindered movement of trade and<br />
energy.<br />
The Chinese Challenge<br />
This has also coincided with the remarkable<br />
rise of China, unprecedented<br />
historically by its sheer scale and ambition.<br />
Its territorial claims in the South<br />
China Sea, its belligerence in the East<br />
China Sea and its rapid advance into<br />
the <strong>Indian</strong> Ocean through ambitious<br />
strategic and economic initiatives like<br />
the Belt-and-Road Initiative have challenged<br />
the established an international<br />
rules-based system which respected<br />
the oceans as the common heritage of<br />
mankind.<br />
The Indo-Pacific construct means<br />
different things to different people.<br />
For the US, it extends up to the<br />
Westcoast of India which is also the<br />
geographic boundary of the US Indo-Pacific<br />
command, whereas for India, it<br />
includes the entire <strong>Indian</strong> Ocean and<br />
the Western Pacific as highlighted<br />
by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at<br />
his keynote speech at the Shangrila<br />
Dialogue in 2018.<br />
What did Prime Minister Modi say at<br />
Shangrila Dialogue in 2018?<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> concept of Indo-Pacific<br />
In his speech he had clearly indicated<br />
the geographical reach of India’s idea<br />
of the Indo-Pacific starting from Africa<br />
to the Americas, which covers both the<br />
Narendra Modi sends a clear message at the Shangrila Dialogue in Singapore on June 1, 2018<br />
(Picture Courtesy: Asian Age)<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> and Pacific Oceans, in tandem<br />
with that of Japan.<br />
He had also emphasised on a few<br />
major aspects which reflect India’s policy<br />
perspective on Indo-Pacific, which<br />
included ‘inclusiveness,’ ‘openness,’<br />
‘ASEAN centrality’ and that the concept<br />
was not directed against any country.<br />
Similarly, while the US does not<br />
consider China a part of its Indo-Pacific<br />
construct, India has gone to great length<br />
to highlight it as an inclusive construct<br />
for the whole region, a fact also<br />
highlighted by Mr Modi at the same<br />
Shangrila Dialogue.<br />
The other major powers which can<br />
shape the regional maritime environment<br />
like Japan, Australia, South<br />
Korea and the ASEAN nations too have<br />
differing perspectives.<br />
The focus of the Indo Pacific initiative<br />
is on connectivity, enhancing maritime<br />
security, counterterrorism, non-proliferation<br />
and cyber issues.<br />
In November 2018, senior officials<br />
from the US, Australia, India, and Japan<br />
had met in Singapore for consultations<br />
on the Indo Pacific region; and all had<br />
re-affirmed a shared commitment to<br />
maintain and strengthen a rules-based<br />
order in the Indo-Pacific in which all<br />
nations are sovereign, strong and prosperous;<br />
and shared support for a free,<br />
open and inclusive region that fosters<br />
universal respect for international law,<br />
freedom of navigation and overflight<br />
and sustainable development.<br />
Indo-Pacific Maritime Cooperation<br />
The major focus of the Indo-Pacific is<br />
based on oceans, which is the common<br />
thread that connects all. Countries<br />
including India, Indonesia, Singapore,<br />
and Sri Lanka, primarily maritime<br />
nations, occupy the most important<br />
strategic positions in the <strong>Indian</strong> Ocean.<br />
The government has introduced the<br />
concept of SAGAR (Security And Growth<br />
for All in the Region) and believes in<br />
an Indo-Pacific that is free, open and<br />
inclusive, and one that is founded upon<br />
a cooperative and collaborative rulesbased<br />
order.<br />
In continuation of the process of<br />
engaging the global strategic community<br />
in an annual review of India’s<br />
opportunities and challenges in the<br />
Indo-Pacific region, the second edition<br />
of Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue (IPRD)<br />
2019 was held in New Delhi in March<br />
2019.<br />
The participating countries discussed<br />
five main issues including solutions<br />
for achieving cohesion in the region<br />
through maritime connectivity; what<br />
steps can be taken to attain and<br />
maintain a free-and-open Indo-Pacific;<br />
a regional approach to the region’s<br />
transition from the existing ‘Brown’ to<br />
a ‘Blue’ economy; what is the opportunities<br />
and challenges arising from<br />
the maritime impact of ‘Industry 4.0’;<br />
and India’s ‘SAGAR’ and ‘SAGARMALA’<br />
could be made mutually-reinforcing on<br />
a regional level.<br />
Countries of the Indo-Pacific,<br />
including Australia, Bangladesh,<br />
Canada, China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan,<br />
Seychelles, Singapore, South Korea, Sri<br />
Lanka, the United Kingdom, and the<br />
United States of America participated.<br />
The theme of this annual dialogue is<br />
a review of India’s opportunities and<br />
challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.<br />
Improving Indo-China relations<br />
Being extremely careful of its<br />
relationship with China, India has tried<br />
to keep away from several military and<br />
naval exercises.<br />
From the economic point of view,<br />
relationship with China, as it is India’s<br />
largest trading partner, and from a<br />
security perspective, the standoff in the<br />
Doklam Valley, which brought the two<br />
countries to a confrontation, followed<br />
by the Wuhan informal summit, efforts<br />
are on to improve ties.<br />
Though it is one of the major<br />
Indo-Pacific powers, it has not allowed<br />
countries like Australia to participate<br />
in the annual, <strong>Indian</strong>-led multinational<br />
Exercise Malabar.<br />
The first Malabar naval exercise was<br />
a joint Indo-US Naval exercise which<br />
started in 1992.<br />
However, there was a gap from 1998-<br />
2002 when the exercise was suspended<br />
due to India’s nuclear weapons tests.<br />
Since 2002, every year, there has been<br />
the naval drill and Japan became a<br />
Businesslink<br />
<strong>15</strong><br />
Ensuing events<br />
Among the coming events, in part<br />
funded by the rate, are the World Rally<br />
Championship, the Round the World<br />
Ocean Race stopover, the Women’s<br />
Rugby World Cup, the annual Winter<br />
Festival and events such as the NZ Fashion<br />
Week. These will bring thousands of<br />
visitor bed nights to the city from which<br />
the industry benefits.<br />
Finance and Planning Committee<br />
Chair Desley Simpson said, “I am really<br />
pleased with the decision from the<br />
Courts. It is a testament to the hard<br />
work of all our staff who have worked<br />
on this for a while. I am now looking<br />
forward to getting on with the Annual<br />
Plan and 10-year budget process.”<br />
Government prefers cooperation<br />
However, the Government has<br />
been reluctant to take harsh measures<br />
against Big Tech firms like Facebook<br />
and Google, saying instead that it could<br />
get better results through cooperation.<br />
The Christchurch Call, a non-binding<br />
commitment from heads of state and<br />
social media companies to “eliminate<br />
terrorist and violent extremist content<br />
online,” is the country’s centrepiece in<br />
this work.<br />
The Call is helping to reform the<br />
Global Internet Forum to Counter<br />
Terrorism, an industry group formed<br />
in 2017 to stop the misuse of online<br />
platforms by terrorists.<br />
Networks set up by the Christchurch<br />
Call were used to prevent the spread of<br />
the livestream of an October synagogue<br />
shooting in Germany, with a measure<br />
of success.<br />
Christchurch Call little known<br />
However, when polled by Internet-<br />
NZ, just 20% of Kiwi respondents said<br />
they had heard of the Christchurch Call.<br />
Of those who did, 80% “understood one<br />
or more aspects of it.”<br />
“I was surprised that only 20% had<br />
heard of the Christchurch Call. That is<br />
an indicator of how what is essentially<br />
a diplomatic and multinational initiative<br />
is tricky for the everyday New<br />
Zealander to embrace at a conceptual<br />
level,” Mr Cushen said.<br />
The most recognised aspects were<br />
preventing hate speech and crime<br />
online, monitoring of social media<br />
content by providers, eliminating<br />
racist and extremist content online and<br />
responding to the March <strong>15</strong> attack.<br />
Mr Cushen said that the high<br />
numbers of Kiwis concerned about<br />
these issues showed that “while the<br />
Christchurch Call itself is not necessarily<br />
of high visibility to New Zealanders,<br />
the real issues behind it in terms of<br />
social media’s responsibilities to its<br />
users and the unfortunate and horrible<br />
events in Christchurch are important to<br />
New Zealanders.”<br />
“That will be a big theme during<br />
<strong>2020</strong> as the domestic policy landscape<br />
catches up and really, New Zealanders<br />
are looking for answers to those<br />
questions,” he said.<br />
Marc Daalder is a political reporter<br />
based in Wellington who covers<br />
climate change, energy, primary<br />
industries, technology and the farright.<br />
Twitter: @marcdaalder. The<br />
above Report has been published<br />
under a Special Arrangement with<br />
Newsroom.<br />
permanent participant in 20<strong>15</strong>.<br />
In the 22nd edition of the Malabar<br />
naval exercise in 2018, held for the first<br />
time in waters off the coast of Guam,<br />
involved aircraft and ships from the<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Navy, the US Navy, and the Japan<br />
Maritime Self Defence Force (JMSDF),<br />
and once again India refused Australia’s<br />
bid to take part in the drill.<br />
The Malabar Exercise<br />
The next round of Malabar<br />
Exercise is slated for late August-early<br />
September, where again it will be a drill<br />
involving India, US and Japan.<br />
Also, later this year in November, a<br />
tri-service exercise `Triumph’ involving<br />
the Armies, Navies and Air Forces of<br />
these three countries will take place.<br />
The Naval component of this exercise<br />
will take place at the <strong>Indian</strong> Naval base<br />
in Kakinada.<br />
Australia on its own has been<br />
participating in various exercises in the<br />
region, which is driven by Canberra’s<br />
2016 Defence White Paper which<br />
talks about increased engagement<br />
in multinational exercises across the<br />
Indo-Pacific. It has been cautious in<br />
engaging in activities in the Indo-Pacific<br />
that may directly confront and anger<br />
China.<br />
Hence while the Indo-Pacific construct<br />
is the US-led maritime initiative<br />
and is yet to find the right direction<br />
amongst its partners, it has actually<br />
been taken to heart by China which, in<br />
the meantime, has extended its naval<br />
footprint from Djibouti at the western<br />
extremity of the <strong>Indian</strong> Ocean where<br />
it has established a base to the eastern<br />
extreme of the western Pacific where<br />
it stakes a claim to the land and sea<br />
features.<br />
Huma Siddiqui is a Senior Correspondent<br />
at Financial Express, New<br />
Delhi. The above article, which was<br />
published on November 8, 2019.<br />
Article courtesy: <strong>Indian</strong> High Commission,<br />
Wellington, New Zealand.
16<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Communitylink<br />
Police want your hand to make NZ the safest on earth<br />
Mike Bush<br />
I<br />
hope that everyone has had a<br />
happy New Year and thanks<br />
to those who stayed safe and<br />
looked out for one another.<br />
It has been a busy holiday season<br />
for New Zealand Police, with a<br />
number of major events attended<br />
across the country.<br />
The New Year is expected to<br />
be another significant one as we<br />
continue to work towards our<br />
mission for New Zealand to be the<br />
safest country.<br />
Ongoing Tensions<br />
Many of you will be aware of the<br />
recent heightened gang tensions.<br />
Police are treating these<br />
incidents extremely seriously - the<br />
safety and wellbeing of the community<br />
is our priority.<br />
We will hold those who act<br />
unlawfully and put the public at<br />
risk to account.<br />
Following these incidents, we<br />
have increased the Police presence<br />
in the areas where we have seen<br />
issues, and we have stepped up our<br />
response.<br />
We have seen some incredible<br />
work by investigators in the<br />
Hawkes Bay and Bay of Plenty over<br />
the past few days with multiple<br />
arrests and weapons seized including<br />
firearms.<br />
Detrimental effect<br />
The criminal and anti-social<br />
behaviour of gangs have a detrimental<br />
effect on communities, and<br />
their actions, lifestyle and a range<br />
of unlawful behaviour contribute<br />
to people feeling unsafe.<br />
We are committed to targeting<br />
organised crime and have<br />
specialist teams working hard on<br />
this, such as the Gang Focus Unit<br />
introduced last year in Eastern<br />
District.<br />
We also know that there are<br />
many factors at the heart of the<br />
gang issue – like poverty, health<br />
and educational issues, pressure<br />
from others, and drugs.<br />
This is not a Police problem<br />
alone, and Police cannot be the<br />
only ones involved in the solution.<br />
This is why we are working<br />
alongside community groups,<br />
Iwi, Councils, other government<br />
agencies and the gangs themselves.<br />
We ask that people speak to<br />
us about anything that concerns<br />
them, so that we can help and<br />
respond. People can contact Police<br />
on 111 or 105, or give information<br />
anonymously through CrimeStoppers.<br />
Armed Response Teams<br />
The six-month trial of the Armed<br />
Response Teams (ARTs) in Counties<br />
Manukau, Waikato, and Canterbury<br />
is progressing well with each<br />
team making a real difference in<br />
their community.<br />
For example, an ART recently<br />
responded to an event where they<br />
provided lifesaving first aid to an<br />
injured person while the area was<br />
made safe for ambulance staff.<br />
Another team has successfully<br />
managed to gain entry to a<br />
property and talk down a female<br />
who was attempting to cause harm<br />
to herself.<br />
As a part of the trial’s evaluation,<br />
we are interested to know what<br />
impact ARTs are having on the<br />
public’s feelings of safety.<br />
Police will engage with members<br />
of the community and our partners<br />
to gain further insight on the perceptions<br />
held by the community<br />
on ARTs.<br />
People are also welcome to provide<br />
feedback directly to Police at<br />
haveyoursay@police.govt.nz(link<br />
sends e-mail).<br />
Any decisions in relation to<br />
the team’s future will be made<br />
following a full evaluation of their<br />
effectiveness.<br />
The New Police App<br />
Have you downloaded our new<br />
App?<br />
Tejas Nikam named Beef+Lamb Ambassador Chef<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Tejas Nikam, Chef at Vices<br />
& Virtues, a Christchurch<br />
restaurant, has been<br />
named one of four Beef +<br />
Lamb New Zealand Ambassador<br />
Chefs for <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
His culinary journey has seen<br />
him plate up dishes to a vast audience,<br />
according him opportunities<br />
to work with icons of the industry<br />
worldwide.<br />
The new appointment is a<br />
testament to his dedication and<br />
pursuit of quality by fusing<br />
international flavours with New<br />
Zealand produce.<br />
The ambassador role will see Tejas<br />
drive innovation and creativity<br />
while promoting excellence using<br />
New Zealand beef and lamb.<br />
Chef Tejas Nikam (Picture from chefskitchen.co.nz)<br />
About Vices & Virtues<br />
Vices & Virtues celebrates local<br />
and sustainably sourced produce<br />
as part of its menu, carefully<br />
curated by Tejas to reflect todays<br />
modern cuisine.<br />
The menu changes seasonally,<br />
with current stars of the show<br />
including the delectable sous<br />
Nikam’s creations (Picture Supplied)<br />
vide Angus eye fillet and the<br />
sustainable line caught fish,<br />
alongside Wairiri Buffalo Burrata<br />
and artisan baked breads.<br />
Located within the Sudima<br />
Laneway complex (also home to<br />
the 5-Star Sudima Christchurch<br />
City and Moss Spa), the Restaurant<br />
gives diners the ability to be<br />
virtuous with modern and healthy<br />
dishes or indulge their vices with a<br />
wickedly sweet dessert.<br />
Vices & Virtues is owned and<br />
managed by HIND Management,<br />
which operates the national chain<br />
of Sudima Hotels, and Moss Spa.<br />
About Tejas Nikam<br />
Tejas’ interest in food began<br />
when he was ten years old; he<br />
started cooking with his father.<br />
He learnt the art of combining<br />
international flavours with New<br />
Zealand produce from Peter<br />
Gordon, a top chef. He was a part<br />
of the opening crew of The Sugar<br />
Club in Auckland in 2013.<br />
“Working with Peter Gordon has<br />
shaped my career and helped me<br />
to get where I am today. To follow<br />
in his footsteps and be named as a<br />
Beef + Lamb Ambassador Chef is<br />
one of the highlights of my career,”<br />
We have recently released a free<br />
Mobile App for Apple and Android<br />
devices to provide another way<br />
for you to access policing services,<br />
information, news and alerts.<br />
Through the New Zealand Police<br />
App, you can read Police news and<br />
customise the alerts you receive,<br />
easily use the 105 online form<br />
to report any non-emergency<br />
situation to Police, and access our<br />
other online services.<br />
The App is a part of a wider suite<br />
of work we are undertaking to<br />
ensure everyone in New Zealand,<br />
including our international visitors,<br />
can access policing services<br />
anywhere, any time.<br />
I look forward to sharing with<br />
you some of our other initiatives in<br />
the near future.<br />
Until next time, stay safe.<br />
Mike Bush is Commissioner of<br />
Police, New Zealand. The above<br />
was a part of his New Year<br />
message.<br />
Tejas said.<br />
Beef + Lamb New Zealand has<br />
been highlighting the wealth of<br />
talented chefs in New Zealand<br />
for close to quarter of a century.<br />
To date they have showcased the<br />
skills, craft and creativity of more<br />
than 80 Ambassador Chefs.<br />
High creativity<br />
Lisa Moloney, Food Service<br />
Manager at Beef + Lamb New<br />
Zealand, has been overseeing the<br />
Ambassador Chef programme for<br />
over a decade.<br />
“We were delighted with<br />
the high level of creativity and<br />
enthusiasm from chefs around the<br />
country who sent in applications.<br />
Not only were chefs putting<br />
together well thought out beef<br />
and lamb dishes with interesting<br />
flavour combinations, but the<br />
level of execution was very high.<br />
With such a high standard, it was a<br />
tough decision whittling it down to<br />
four chefs,” she said.<br />
Communities join Bhartiya Samaj to mark <strong>Indian</strong> R Day<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Members of various<br />
communities in<br />
Auckland joined their<br />
counterparts of <strong>Indian</strong><br />
origin to mark the 71st Republic<br />
Day of India on January 26, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
They danced to the patriotic and<br />
popular songs of India, greeted each<br />
other and wished India continued<br />
progress and prosperity at the<br />
celebrations organised by Bhartiya<br />
Samaj Charitable Trust at Mount<br />
Roskill War Memorial Hall.<br />
A flag-hoisting ceremony, prayers<br />
for ‘Bharat Mata’ (Mother India)<br />
and exchange of pleasantries were<br />
among the highlights of the event,<br />
which also brought together senior<br />
members of the community who<br />
have found comfort and solace at<br />
Bhartiya Samaj since its formation<br />
in 1995.<br />
Editor’s Note: The Silver Jubilee<br />
year of Bhartiya Samaj commenced<br />
with its annual Summer<br />
Camp held at the same venue<br />
from January 13 to January 17,<br />
<strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Inclusive Society<br />
The Republic Day Celebrations<br />
proved that New Zealand promotes<br />
an inclusive society and that<br />
Dancing to the tunes of India: Ethnic Communities Minister Jenny Salesa with the community<br />
Celebrating 71st Republic Day of India: People at the Bhartiya Samaj event<br />
(Pictures Supplied)<br />
Bhartiya Samaj fosters the goodwill<br />
among communities.<br />
Welcoming the gathering Trust<br />
Chairman Jeet Suchdev highlighted<br />
the importance of Republic Day,<br />
saying that January 26, 1950<br />
marked the true freedom of India,<br />
with its own Constitution, with<br />
complete severance from Britain.<br />
He also outlined the activities of<br />
Bhartiya Samaj and its services to<br />
the community.<br />
Aid to Australia<br />
The progamme included speeches<br />
by Ethnic Communities Minister<br />
Jenny Salesa, India’s Hon Consul for<br />
Auckland Bhav Dillon and a cultural<br />
programme with the participation<br />
of the Seniors.<br />
The Samaj raised $1000 as a<br />
donation to the Australian government,<br />
which is currently providing<br />
relief and recovery to people affected<br />
by the bushfires that raged<br />
across the country recently.<br />
The Programme was another<br />
milestone achieved by Bhartiya<br />
Samaj Charitable Trust in its social<br />
and community engagement.<br />
With Reporting by Ruchika<br />
Agarwal, Business Administration<br />
Manager, Bhartiya Samaj Charitable<br />
Trust
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Communitylink<br />
Major traffic interruptions in Auckland CBD as Rail project advances<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
The City Rail Link (CRL)<br />
project is launching the next<br />
phase of construction and<br />
starting to build the Aotea<br />
underground station in Central<br />
Auckland.<br />
While station construction is<br />
underway, the Wellesley Street<br />
West intersection with Albert Street<br />
and Mayoral Drive will close to<br />
road traffic from Sunday, March 1,<br />
<strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Massive project<br />
“Construction of the Aotea<br />
station under the intersection<br />
is massive in scale. The closure<br />
allows us to safely and quickly<br />
move existing underground<br />
utilities before building the station<br />
walls and roof,” Dale Burtenshaw,<br />
Deputy Project Director for the<br />
Link Alliance building the stations<br />
and tunnels for City Rail Link Ltd<br />
Donna Grant sentenced<br />
to home detention<br />
A<br />
prominent Māori<br />
Performing Arts educator<br />
has been sentenced to 12<br />
months home detention<br />
for defrauding a tertiary education<br />
provider and a Crown agency of<br />
approximately $1.3 million.<br />
Donna Mariana Grant (61) was<br />
sentenced today in the Rotorua<br />
High Court on three charges of<br />
‘Dishonestly using documents’ and<br />
a single charge of ‘Obtaining by<br />
deception’.<br />
The charges were brought by the<br />
Serious Fraud Office (SFO).<br />
Mrs Grant used her position in<br />
several organisations to fraudulently<br />
obtain funding from Te Whare<br />
Wānanga o Awanuiārangi and the<br />
Tertiary Education Commission.<br />
Judge’s concessions<br />
In setting a starting point of four<br />
years imprisonment, Justice Lang<br />
recognised that the defendant did not<br />
use the money for personal benefit.<br />
This starting point was then significantly<br />
discounted due to several<br />
mitigating factors which included<br />
that Mrs Grant had demonstrated<br />
genuine remorse, she pleaded<br />
guilty and during her lifetime,<br />
An artist’s impression of the Aotea Station on Queen Street in<br />
Auckland CBD<br />
(Supplied by City Rail Link)<br />
(CRL Ltd), said.<br />
Once the walls and roof are built, Wellesley<br />
Street West will re-open to through traffic in<br />
early 2021 while construction of the station,<br />
platform and tunnels continues below ground.<br />
Access to Mayoral Drive at the intersection<br />
will remain closed until CRL is completed in<br />
2024.<br />
Donna Grant did not use the money she stole for her<br />
own benefit: Judge Lang (Photo NZ Herald/File)<br />
she had made an enormous positive<br />
contribution to the community.<br />
SFO Chief Executive Julie Read said,<br />
“Mrs Grant misappropriated public<br />
funds to benefit charitable organisations<br />
that she was involved in. Although<br />
the defendant did not use the funds to<br />
benefit herself financially, her offending<br />
was criminal and has damaged the<br />
reputations of several organisations.”<br />
Source: Serious Fraud Office<br />
Investigation continues after discovery of human remains<br />
The person may have<br />
died many years ago<br />
Supplied Content<br />
Police continue to carry<br />
out a number of enquiries<br />
following the discovery of<br />
human remains at a Mt<br />
Eden property last week.<br />
Following is a statement issued<br />
by Nick Baker.<br />
Police have confirmed that<br />
the deceased was removed from<br />
the scene at Marlborough Street,<br />
Mount Eden, to the mortuary<br />
on Monday (<strong>Feb</strong>ruary 3, <strong>2020</strong>)<br />
afternoon.<br />
Police have also removed a<br />
large piece of concrete from the<br />
scene, which ESR scientists will<br />
continue to examine over the<br />
coming days.<br />
The post-mortem of the<br />
deceased commenced this morning<br />
at the Auckland Hospital<br />
Mortuary.<br />
This is meticulous and<br />
challenging work for the Pathologist<br />
and their findings are not<br />
expected to be available to Police<br />
for some time.<br />
Auckland Council cancels Lantern Festival<br />
Decision follows meeting with<br />
the Chinese community<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Auckland Council has<br />
announced that the Lantern<br />
Festival, scheduled to be held<br />
from <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 13, <strong>2020</strong> has<br />
been cancelled as the Coronavirus<br />
continues to take its toll in mainland<br />
China.<br />
Auckland Tourism, Events and Economic<br />
Development (ATEED), which<br />
conducts the annual festival, the<br />
largest cultural event in the country,<br />
said that the decision to cancel was<br />
reached following a meeting of the<br />
leaders of the community today.<br />
General Manager (Destination)<br />
Steve Armitage said that the community<br />
expressed growing concern over<br />
the evolving Coronavirus disease in<br />
China.<br />
“We fully respect the wishes of the<br />
Chinese community who have shared<br />
their culture and tradition with<br />
Aucklanders through the Lantern<br />
Festival for 21 years,” he said.<br />
No Coronavirus in New Zealand<br />
However, the decision was entirely<br />
due to the sentiments of the Chinese<br />
community. The Health Ministry has<br />
clarified that there are no reported<br />
cases of the virus in New Zealand.<br />
The Lantern Festival was first<br />
held in 2000, the year in which<br />
the Asia New Zealand Foundation<br />
(then called Asia 2000 Foundation)<br />
was established by the then Prime<br />
The Lantern Festival in Auckland (Image from ATEED website)<br />
The Lantern Festival is the most popular<br />
cultural event in New Zealand<br />
Minister Helen Clark to celebrate New<br />
Zealand’s growing diversity through<br />
cultural programmes and major<br />
festivals of the resident communities.<br />
Three years later (in 2003), the first<br />
Diwali Festival was held with the<br />
support of <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Newslink</strong> and Auckland<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Association at Mahatma<br />
Gandhi Centre in Eden Terrace.<br />
Mr Armitage said that the planning<br />
for Lantern Festival <strong>2020</strong> began<br />
last year with many stakeholders<br />
including sponsors.<br />
“We would like to thank our<br />
commercial partners, performers,<br />
volunteers, stallholders, local<br />
businesses and festival staff for their<br />
understanding,” he said.<br />
Local access to Albert Street<br />
will be maintained.<br />
Mr Burtenshaw said that<br />
Link Alliance, CRL Ltd,<br />
Auckland Council and Auckland<br />
Transport acknowledge the<br />
impact that station construction<br />
and the intersection closure<br />
will have on the immediate<br />
community and road users and<br />
are collaborating on plans to<br />
keep the City Centre moving.<br />
“Impact is unavoidable, but<br />
we are determined to minimise<br />
this as much as practicably<br />
possible while we build the<br />
station. Our priority is to keep<br />
people informed,” he said.<br />
New routes for buses<br />
The intersection is a major<br />
arterial for buses, and Auckland<br />
Transport (AT) has planned<br />
new routes for 30 bus services<br />
in the City Centre until Wellesley<br />
Street West reopens in 2021.<br />
Respecting community<br />
sentiments<br />
Auckland Mayor Phil Goff<br />
described the Lantern Festival as<br />
a popular and much-anticipated<br />
fixture on Auckland’s events<br />
calendar.<br />
“It is sad that the festival will<br />
not be going ahead this year, but it<br />
is important to respect the wishes<br />
of Auckland’s Chinese community,<br />
many of whom do not feel it<br />
is appropriate to celebrate the<br />
Festival given the ongoing Coronavirus<br />
outbreak in China and its<br />
toll on life there. I look forward<br />
to the Lantern Festival returning<br />
to Auckland next year and its<br />
celebration of Chinese culture and<br />
Auckland’s multiculturism,” he<br />
said.<br />
About the Lantern Festival<br />
The Lantern Festival is a<br />
Chinese Festival celebrated on the<br />
fifteenth day of the first month in<br />
the lunisolar Chinese calendar.<br />
Usually observed in <strong>Feb</strong>ruary or<br />
early March on the Gregorian calendar,<br />
it marks the final day of the traditional<br />
Chinese New Year celebrations.<br />
Pete Moth, Manager Network<br />
Development for AT, said that<br />
the re-routed buses will be<br />
supported by new bus priority<br />
measures.<br />
“In the morning peak, 450<br />
buses carry 30,000 people into<br />
the City Centre. The new 24/7<br />
bus lanes being installed will<br />
ensure those buses are given<br />
priority,” he said.<br />
Buses will divert either along<br />
Mayoral Drive or Victoria<br />
Street, depending on the route,<br />
with the changes happening on<br />
Sunday, <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 23, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Services affected come from<br />
the North Shore, West Auckland<br />
and Central Auckland.<br />
“If you travel into the City<br />
Centre by bus, we recommend<br />
people check our website or<br />
their bus stops to see if their<br />
route is affected,” he said.<br />
Identity unknown<br />
The identity of the deceased<br />
remains unknown.<br />
There are considerable<br />
challenges for Police who remain<br />
open minded around their<br />
identity.<br />
It is possible that the deceased<br />
died some years ago. Given the<br />
circumstances, formal identification<br />
will require forensic<br />
evidence.<br />
A DNA profile from the<br />
deceased may take a week or<br />
two, but identification can only<br />
occur if Police and ESR have a<br />
comparative DNA sample that<br />
can be compared.<br />
Therefore, it is likely be several<br />
weeks before the identity of the<br />
deceased is known.<br />
Until such time, Police will not<br />
As early as the Western Han Dynasty<br />
(206 BCE-CE 25), it had become a<br />
Festival with great significance. During<br />
the Lantern Festival, children go out at<br />
night carrying paper lanterns and solve<br />
riddles on the lanterns<br />
In ancient times, the lanterns were<br />
fairly simple, and only the Emperor<br />
and noblemen had large ornate ones<br />
In modern times, lanterns have<br />
been embellished with many complex<br />
designs.<br />
For example, lanterns are now often<br />
made in the shape of animals.<br />
The lanterns can symbolise the<br />
people letting go of their past selves<br />
Woman gets home detention for visa fraud<br />
Supplied Content<br />
A<br />
woman who provided false<br />
information to get a visa for<br />
her child has been sentenced<br />
to eight months home<br />
detention.<br />
Rajinah Sellvagumaran pleaded<br />
guilty last May over two charges of<br />
knowingly providing false or misleading<br />
information in regard to two visa<br />
applications she made for her child.<br />
The 31-year-old woman was<br />
sentenced in the Napier District Court<br />
on January 30, <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Immigration New Zealand (INZ)<br />
General Manager (Verification and<br />
Compliance) Stephen Vaughan<br />
welcomed the sentence, saying it<br />
demonstrates the Department’s commitment<br />
to be a trusted regulator and<br />
steward of the immigration system.<br />
17<br />
Business as usual<br />
For motorists, traffic diversions<br />
will also be in place once<br />
the intersection closes.<br />
Mayoral Drive and Victoria<br />
Street will be used as alternatives.<br />
Access to carparks in the<br />
surrounding areas will be<br />
maintained.<br />
People will still be able to<br />
access businesses, shops and<br />
homes in the area on foot, and<br />
to be able to walk around the<br />
intersection.<br />
Temporary accessible<br />
footpaths will be built to keep<br />
the construction area safe and<br />
clear.<br />
People on bikes will need to<br />
walk their wheels along the temporary<br />
footpaths or can use the<br />
alternative routes along Victoria<br />
Street and Mayoral Drive.<br />
be speculating on the deceased’s<br />
identity.<br />
Challenging and complex<br />
The focus of the investigation<br />
continues to be on establishing the<br />
identity of the deceased, which<br />
includes identifying and speaking<br />
with former occupants and<br />
residents.<br />
Police remain present at the<br />
address with the scene examination<br />
continuing.<br />
“This is a challenging and<br />
complex investigation which is<br />
expected to take some time before<br />
we are in a position to establish<br />
the circumstances surrounding the<br />
death,” Acting Detective Inspector<br />
Glenn Baldwin, Auckland City CIB<br />
said.<br />
A karakia at the site is being<br />
arranged with local Kaumatua and<br />
we are grateful for their assistance.<br />
We have had a really positive<br />
response from people contacting us<br />
with information on 105, which has<br />
been really helpful.<br />
That said, we continue to seek assistance<br />
from the public to identify<br />
and locate former occupants, owners<br />
and residents at the premises,<br />
which we understand was possibly<br />
a former boarding house.<br />
and getting new ones, which they will<br />
let go of the next year.<br />
The lanterns are almost always red<br />
to symbolise good fortune.<br />
The Festival acts as an Uposatha day<br />
on the Chinese calendar.<br />
It should not be confused with<br />
the Mid-Autumn Festival; which is<br />
sometimes also known as the Lantern<br />
Festival in Singapore and Malaysia<br />
The Lantern Festival has also<br />
become popular in Western countries,<br />
especially in cities with a large Chinese<br />
community.<br />
After Christmas, the Lantern Festival<br />
is most popular event held in Auckland.<br />
Immigration integrity<br />
“The integrity of the immigration<br />
system relies on individuals<br />
providing genuine and accurate<br />
information. This sentence shows<br />
deliberately providing fraudulent or<br />
misleading information to INZ will<br />
not be tolerated,” he said.<br />
Mr Vaughan said that the sentence<br />
also highlights the importance<br />
of being honest when making visa<br />
applications, even when personal<br />
and family circumstances may be<br />
difficult.<br />
“Honesty is always the best policy.<br />
Not being up-front and truthful has<br />
the potential to harm a person’s<br />
current and future visa applications,<br />
and puts their ability to stay in New<br />
Zealand in jeopardy,” he said.
18<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Communitylink<br />
Young Mridangist impresses music aficionados in Chennai<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
Young Mridangam artiste Avinash<br />
Jeyashankar proved that<br />
he has gained mastery over<br />
the instrument at five concerts<br />
held in quick succession in Chennai,<br />
India during the recently completed<br />
annual musical season.<br />
Appearing with well-established<br />
and emerging vocalists and other<br />
accompanying artistes, he displayed<br />
poise, energy and skilful interpretation<br />
of Classical music and support to<br />
the main performers, proving that in<br />
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We are a busy, countryside automotive<br />
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Applicants must (a) have good<br />
communication skills (b) be able to<br />
work on a wide range of vehicles<br />
(c) have a passion for what they do<br />
(d) be able to identify problems and<br />
find solutions (e) be able to work as<br />
a team and independently (f) have<br />
a full drivers licence issued by New<br />
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work permit.<br />
We are offering 30-40 hours p/w;<br />
as soon as possible start date. We<br />
operate weekdays only.<br />
Apply with CV and covering letter<br />
to motors@pgs.net.nz.<br />
Avinash Jeyashankar at Hamsadhwani (NRI<br />
Festival) in Chennai on December 20, 2019<br />
(Facebook)<br />
Avinash Jeyashankar at his Arangetram on<br />
March 24, 2018 (Picture Supplied)<br />
Carnatic Music, teamwork is essential<br />
to bring out the nuances of various<br />
Ragas.<br />
Thirty-five years ago, music<br />
maestro Ilayaraja presented ‘Mahaganapathim,’<br />
a Muthusamy Dikshitar<br />
composition without the Mridangam.<br />
It was praised for its novelty but connoisseurs<br />
of Carnatic Music felt that<br />
the song (rendered for the camera<br />
by actor Shivakumar for ‘Sindhu<br />
Bhairavi’) lacked its full impact.<br />
Two years ago, in a review of<br />
Avinash’s performance (<strong>Indian</strong><br />
<strong>Newslink</strong>, March <strong>15</strong>, 2018), we had<br />
said that he has a natural flair for<br />
rhythmic art forms and mental<br />
agility.<br />
“This has enabled him to master<br />
the most complex patterns in rhythmic<br />
art. Through dedicated practice<br />
and perseverance, he has emerged as<br />
a performer with musical sensitivity<br />
and expansive improvisational capabilities.<br />
At his performances, he will<br />
be in concert with well-established<br />
Carnatic musicians,” we had said.<br />
Chennai Concerts<br />
He proved yet again his proficiency<br />
in Mridangam in Chennai.<br />
He performed on the Mridangam<br />
at the following concerts in Chennai:<br />
December 18, 2019: Vocalist Annjana<br />
Thirumalai, Violin T Kishore at a<br />
Carnatic Musical Concert organised<br />
by Madhuraahwani. At Arkay<br />
Convention Centre, Mylapore<br />
December 20, 2019: Hamsadhwani<br />
(NRI Festival) Concert Sudarshan Mohan<br />
(Vocal), Gyandev Pappu (Violin)<br />
at Youth Hostel, Indiranagar<br />
December 31, 2019: Concert at<br />
Kothandaramar Temple, Washermanpet<br />
with Thirubuvanam Athmanadhan<br />
(Vocal), and Amaravathi<br />
Sundaram Krishnan (Morsing)<br />
December 31, 2019: Music performance<br />
organised by Kartik Fine<br />
Arts Musical Concert at Bharatiya<br />
Vidya Bhavan, with Shravan Kumar<br />
Ramani (Vocal), Vignesh Thygarajan<br />
(Violin) at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan,<br />
Mylapore<br />
January 1, <strong>2020</strong>: Carnatic Music<br />
Concert organised by Parampara at<br />
Srinivasa Sastri Hall, Mylapore with<br />
Mathangi Kailasanath (Vocal), M<br />
Shrikanth (Violin)<br />
About Avinash Jeyashankar<br />
Born in New Zealand to Jay and<br />
Shakthi Jeyashankar, Avinash<br />
began his musical journey under the<br />
guidance of Auckland-based Suresh<br />
Ramachandra.<br />
Mridangam is a powerful but<br />
challenging percussion instrument,<br />
demanding hours of training with<br />
dedication and discipline. It has long<br />
been the prerogative of South <strong>Indian</strong>s,<br />
especially Tamil-speaking people.<br />
Over the years, maestros from<br />
India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore<br />
and other countries where Tamil is<br />
widely spoken, have been imparting<br />
knowledge of the instrument and<br />
its playing to thousands of young<br />
aspirants.<br />
Avinash presented his Mridangam<br />
Arangetram on March 24, 2018 and<br />
received the title of ‘Layaanjali,’ from<br />
the Temple of Fine Arts, New Zealand.<br />
The New Zealand Carnatic<br />
Music Society honoured him with<br />
the ‘Vadhya Vishard’ Award for completing<br />
the requirements of Carnatic<br />
Instrumental Music.<br />
Since then, he has been regularly<br />
accompanying artistes in New<br />
Zealand and elsewhere at their vocal<br />
concerts in New Zealand, Australia<br />
and India.<br />
Avinash’s passion for music has led<br />
him on many adventures, discovering<br />
the nuances and beauties that the<br />
different forms of music offer.<br />
Maintaining his cultural background,<br />
Avinash has learnt Carnatic<br />
Vocal, Violin Mridangam, as well as<br />
the Tabla.<br />
He is currently pursuing his<br />
third year undergraduate study<br />
(Health Sciences) at the University of<br />
Auckland.<br />
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FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Entertainmentlink<br />
19<br />
Congratulating<br />
Years Of<br />
From Radio to Print to Online;<br />
Events to awards and more.<br />
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mediums to bring the <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora accurate information and<br />
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20<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Sportslink<br />
Blackcaps win the ODI series, eyes set on two Tests<br />
Some misses should<br />
worry the <strong>Indian</strong> team<br />
Ravi Nyayapati<br />
New Zealand bounced back<br />
against India in spectacular<br />
fashion, making their T20I<br />
(5-0) drubbing by the visiting<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> team appear like distant<br />
memory.<br />
The boys in blue displayed a<br />
radically different form to that shown<br />
during their dominating series sweep<br />
in the shortest form of the game.<br />
Remarkable turnaround<br />
Within a space of three days, there<br />
was a remarkable turn of events.<br />
On <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 2, <strong>2020</strong>, knives were<br />
out against the Blackcaps as they<br />
snatched defeat from the jaws of<br />
victory in three successive matches,<br />
and in the process gifted India a<br />
record-setting T20I clean sweep. This<br />
came at the back of a disastrous tour<br />
of Australia, where New Zealand’s<br />
Test weakness was exposed.<br />
To add to the drama, Coach Gary<br />
Stead went on leave, apparently<br />
scheduled six months prior, leaving<br />
many perplexed.<br />
Why a coach would plan leave in<br />
the middle of a major international<br />
series, that too one involving one<br />
of the powerhouses of the game,<br />
remains a total mystery.<br />
Captain Kane Williamson was<br />
out too, sidelined with a shoulder<br />
injury, and pacer Trent Boult was still<br />
absent, leaving ageing Tim Southee<br />
to regain form very quickly after his<br />
Colin de Grandhomme hit out at Mt Maunganui (Photosport/RNZ)<br />
T20 super over misfortunes. Things<br />
couldn’t have looked gloomier for<br />
New Zealand Cricket.<br />
However, <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 5, <strong>2020</strong> was a<br />
day when it all turned out against all<br />
predictions.<br />
Shreyas and KL Rahul stand out<br />
After being put into bat, India<br />
racked up a mammoth 347/4 in the<br />
first of the three-match One Day<br />
International (ODI) series, thanks to<br />
a maiden ton from in-form player<br />
Shreyas Iyer and a masterful 88 not<br />
out from KL Rahul.<br />
This was a great total, given that<br />
Openers Mayank Agarwal and<br />
batting sensation Prithvi Shaw both<br />
fell cheaply after finally making their<br />
ODI debuts.<br />
Ross Taylor a delightful ton<br />
Kiwi batting legend Ross Taylor<br />
brilliantly guided the chase with an<br />
unbeaten 109. Stand-in captain Tom<br />
Latham and opener Henry Nicholls<br />
also contributed well with the bat.<br />
With eleven deliveries to spare, the<br />
Blackcaps made the chase look easy.<br />
Sloppy fielding and poor bowling<br />
hounded the <strong>Indian</strong>s.<br />
Jasprit Bumrah, who has been on<br />
Henry Nicholls scored 80 against India in the third ODI at Bay<br />
Oval in Mt Maunganui (PhotoSport/RNZ)<br />
top form for a couple of years, failed<br />
to find a wicket and went for 53 off<br />
his ten overs.<br />
Needing a win to save the series,<br />
India chose to field at Eden Park.<br />
Spinner Yuzvendra Chahal<br />
replaced Kuldeep Yadav while experienced<br />
Mohammed Shami gave way to<br />
young speedster Navdeep Saini.<br />
Openers Martin Guptill and<br />
Nicholls raced away before Nicholls<br />
was trapped in front with the score<br />
nearing 100. From 93/1, the Blackcaps<br />
slid to 197/8 thanks to brilliant<br />
bowling by Chahal and Jadeja. A<br />
remarkable ninth-wicket partnership<br />
of 76 ensured New Zealand finished<br />
on 273.<br />
Taylor was the hero again with an<br />
unbeaten 73, splendidly supported<br />
by debutant bowler Kyle Jamieson.<br />
Bumrah went wicketless for a second<br />
match in a row conceding 64 off his<br />
ten, the most expensive in the game.<br />
Miserable start for India<br />
The gettable target for India started<br />
miserably as Agarwal and Shaw both<br />
fell cheaply, yet again. Before long<br />
Captain Virat Kohli departed as did<br />
Rahul.<br />
Iyer showed resilience and talked<br />
with his bat once more partnering<br />
with the reliable Ravinder Jadeja.<br />
Kedar Jadhav looked out of place<br />
wasting 27 deliveries for a paltry nine<br />
runs.<br />
Brave Saini then joined Jadeja<br />
at the crease to give faint hopes of<br />
victory.<br />
In the end, India folded for 251 in<br />
total, 22 runs short of the target.<br />
New Zealand bowlers found the<br />
right line and length ensuring five<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> batsmen were clean bowled,<br />
including Kohli, Shaw and Rahul.<br />
India had lost the series.<br />
The final ODI shifted to the Bay<br />
Oval in Mount Maunganui, where<br />
India were under the pump early,<br />
losing Agarwal and Kohli for single<br />
figures.<br />
Iyer continued his top form with<br />
62 while Rahul hit a brilliant ton,<br />
conjuring hundred run partnerships<br />
with Iyer as well as Manish Pandey,<br />
who replaced Jadhav. India pushed<br />
their total to 296/7.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> defence fails<br />
India’s defence failed very early,<br />
with the bowlers struggling to trouble<br />
KL Rahul scored his fourth ODI century (Photosport/RNZ)<br />
Guptill and Nicholls who raced to 100<br />
by the 16th over.<br />
Chahal and Jadeja once again<br />
applied brakes with tight bowling and<br />
occasional wickets.<br />
Nonetheless, from 220/5 Latham<br />
and all-rounder Colin de Grandhomme<br />
took the team home, to close<br />
the chapter on a remarkable comeback<br />
from a beleaguered position.<br />
The unfortunate loss of Rohit Sharma<br />
may very well have contributed<br />
to India’s woes.<br />
Of concern is the fact that Bumrah<br />
finished the series wicketless, his<br />
first and a feat he would not want to<br />
remember.<br />
The focus now shifts to the two<br />
match Test series.<br />
India will miss Sharma and Shikhar<br />
Dhawan, also out due to injury.<br />
Talented Shubman Gill and Shaw<br />
are in the squad as are the usual<br />
regulars.<br />
Rahul is an unfortunate to miss out,<br />
especially after being in scintillating<br />
form in the short form of the game.<br />
Ravi Nyayapati is our Sports Correspondent.<br />
He lives in Auckland.<br />
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