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Neutron Generator Background - Thermo Scientific Home Page

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Fission Cross Section [barns]<br />

1E+06<br />

1E+04<br />

1E+02<br />

1E+00<br />

1E-02<br />

1E-04<br />

1E-06<br />

What is Active <strong>Neutron</strong> Interrogation?<br />

Large Object <strong>Neutron</strong> Radiography<br />

Sensors Create 2-D Images<br />

(Image courtesy of B. Sowerby, Commonwealth <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

and Industrial Research Organisation, Australia )<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong>s Fission Special Nuclear Material<br />

Sensors Look For Fission Signatures<br />

ENDF/B-VI U-235 (N,F)<br />

ENDF/B-VI U-238 (N,F)<br />

1E-08<br />

14 MeV<br />

1E-10<br />

1.E-10 1.E-08 1.E-06 1.E-04 1.E-02 1.E+00 1.E+02<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong> Energy [MeV]<br />

i) Gamma-Rays From<br />

Fast <strong>Neutron</strong> Inelastic<br />

Scattering<br />

ii) Prompt <strong>Neutron</strong>s<br />

From Fast Fission<br />

Fast <strong>Neutron</strong><br />

Pulse From<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong><br />

<strong>Generator</strong><br />

i) Thermal <strong>Neutron</strong> Capture<br />

Gamma-Rays<br />

iii) Thermal <strong>Neutron</strong> Die-Away<br />

i) Gamma-Rays From the<br />

Decay of Activation<br />

Products<br />

ii) Prompt <strong>Neutron</strong>s From<br />

Thermal Fission ii) Delayed Fission <strong>Neutron</strong>s<br />

Thermal <strong>Neutron</strong>s Generated As Fast<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong>s Are Scatterd To Lower<br />

Energies At A Rate Dependent Upon The<br />

Surrounding Materials<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000<br />

Time [microseconds]<br />

Signal Intensity [Counts]<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong>s Lead to Prompt Gamma Emission<br />

Sensors Examine Unique Elemental Signatures<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

16<br />

Oxygen<br />

16<br />

O n,<br />

p<br />

( ) N<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

Photon Energy [MeV]<br />

<strong>Neutron</strong>s Can Be<br />

Vector Collimated<br />

Sensors Image<br />

Elemental Density<br />

(Images courtesy of J. Kocher, Dynamics Technology. Inc. and P.<br />

Hurley and J. Tinsley, DOE Special Technology Laboratory)

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