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Credit Management March 2020

The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals

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OPINION<br />

Silver Service<br />

Insolvency among silver surfers is on an<br />

alarming upward trend.<br />

AUTHOR – Stuart Lewis<br />

THE industry has been full<br />

of insolvency data recently,<br />

and analysing the data<br />

reveals some interesting –<br />

and disturbing – trends. It<br />

shows, for example that the<br />

number of women aged 65 and over who<br />

have fallen into an insolvency situation<br />

has increased from 1,109 in 2008 to 2,082 in<br />

2018 – an increase of 88 percent in a decade.<br />

The insolvency rate of this group<br />

increased from 0.02 percent to 0.04<br />

percent in the same time period – the<br />

biggest increase across all age groups.<br />

Insolvencies amongst men aged 65 and<br />

above also increased by 29 percent in the<br />

years between 2008 and 2018.<br />

Whilst the number of insolvencies<br />

amongst women increased significantly in<br />

every age group between 2008 and 2018, the<br />

jump was biggest amongst the over 65s (88<br />

percent) followed by women aged between<br />

45-54 (69 percent) and the over 55s more<br />

generally (69 percent). So what does it all<br />

mean?<br />

CAUSE FOR CONCERN<br />

The rapidly increasing rate of insolvency<br />

amongst all women is cause for concern<br />

but is particularly concerning amongst<br />

women over 55, many of whom are already<br />

at higher risk of finding themselves in a<br />

financially precarious position: the over<br />

55s are more likely to be made redundant,<br />

to be in long term unemployment and to<br />

face age discrimination in the recruitment<br />

process when applying for jobs.<br />

Women in their 50s and 60s are<br />

also more likely to have taken time out<br />

of the workplace and to have caring<br />

responsibilities, whether for elder relatives,<br />

partners or grandchildren. Add to this,<br />

the wide gulf in private pension savings<br />

between men and women - due to 40 years<br />

of a historical gender pay gap – and it’s no<br />

surprise to see why insolvencies amongst<br />

women over 65 are rising faster than other<br />

groups.<br />

In contrast, insolvencies amongst<br />

men did not increase across the board in<br />

the same way. The only increases were<br />

amongst men aged 65 and above (29<br />

percent), 18-24 year olds (34 percent) and<br />

25-34 year olds (three percent) whereas<br />

across all other male age groups, the<br />

number of insolvencies dropped. In 2008,<br />

the insolvency rate of men aged over 55<br />

was double the rate of women (0.12 percent<br />

versus 0.06 percent). By 2018, this gap<br />

narrowed considerably with the insolvency<br />

rate of women aged over 55 increasing<br />

to 0.08 percent whilst the rate for men<br />

dropped to 0.10 percent.<br />

Across all age groups, the overall<br />

insolvency rate of women has rapidly<br />

overtaken the rate amongst men between<br />

2008 and 2018. In 2008 the male insolvency<br />

rate was 56 percent higher than that of<br />

women but by 2018, this had completely<br />

reversed with the female rate of insolvency<br />

14 percent higher than that of men.<br />

Mark Sands, Chair of the Personal<br />

Insolvency Committee at R3, the insolvency<br />

trade body, says that the over-65s have a set<br />

of unique challenges which include living<br />

on fixed pension incomes with barely any<br />

returns on savings: “When you’re in this<br />

situation, it’s no surprise that you might be<br />

more vulnerable to financial shocks. You<br />

just don’t have as much flexibility,” he says.<br />

“Also, more people are reaching<br />

retirement with unpaid debts, and if<br />

their retirement income and savings are<br />

insufficient to service or repay those debts,<br />

they are then faced with stark choices<br />

and many people then find that a formal<br />

insolvency process is the best solution for<br />

them. Anyone finding themselves in that<br />

situation should take advice from a suitably<br />

qualified independent advisor.”<br />

So what should be done about it?<br />

We’d like to see more holistic support<br />

being provided and focused around<br />

later life re-training, encouraging all-age<br />

apprenticeships and common place age<br />

diversity policies aimed at supporting<br />

this often overlooked, but talented and<br />

hardworking group of individuals.<br />

Stuart Lewis is Founder of Rest Less, a<br />

jobs, volunteering and advice site for<br />

the over 50s.<br />

“When you’re in this<br />

situation, it’s no surprise<br />

that you might be more<br />

vulnerable to financial<br />

shocks.”<br />

Stuart Lewis<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>March</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 27

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