Co-op News - February 2020
Co-operative Retail: ethical challenges in the modern world
Co-operative Retail: ethical challenges in the modern world
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form a beauty co-<strong>op</strong>erative in NYC<br />
A group of trans Latina cosmetologists are forming<br />
a beauty co-<strong>op</strong> in Queens, New York City, to<br />
provide a safe working environment for themselves<br />
and others facing discrimination due to their<br />
gender identity.<br />
The project started in 2014 when Lesly Herrera<br />
Castillo and other transgender cosmetologists<br />
decided they wanted to set up their own business<br />
after years being bullied at work.<br />
“I have been discriminated and harassed at work<br />
because of my gender identity. I am one of many<br />
other transgender, immigrant women of colour<br />
who need a solution,” said Lesly, who left her<br />
native Mexico in 1999. She started setting up the<br />
co-<strong>op</strong> when was diagnosed with cancer and was<br />
unable to time off work for her treatment.<br />
Securing funds to get the project off the ground<br />
was a huge hurdle and some of the original team<br />
abandoned the project, but Lesly was determined to<br />
continue, and found new allies in Jocelyn Mendoza<br />
and Jonahi Rosa.<br />
They chose the co-<strong>op</strong> model thinking it would<br />
best suit their needs. Having worked in the<br />
industry for many years, they had all experienced<br />
discrimination from former employers and<br />
colleagues. This meant bullying on a daily basis,<br />
sometimes coupled with physical aggression,<br />
which affected their mental health and made it<br />
impossible to stay in their jobs.<br />
“Mirror Beauty <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong> is a worker co-<strong>op</strong> which<br />
aims to create a safe space to provide <strong>op</strong>portunities<br />
for the transgender community to be worker owners<br />
of their own business,” say the three women.<br />
“We provide affordable, high-quality beauty<br />
services for all communities across the city of New<br />
York. As an enterprise set up by women from the<br />
transgender community, Mirror aims to reflect<br />
a vision of a world that is more equitable and<br />
inclusive, in which all pe<strong>op</strong>le have the freedom to<br />
fully express all that which makes them beautiful<br />
inside and out.<br />
“We want a safe place to work happily and be<br />
able to help our families out, make our contribution<br />
to society and be economically sustainable.”<br />
Setting up a co-<strong>op</strong>erative was not without<br />
challenges, and none of the trio had any previous<br />
involvement with the co-<strong>op</strong> sector.<br />
“We had to learn about new technologies,<br />
marketing, PR, how to devel<strong>op</strong> a business plan<br />
to secure loans and the rules we needed to follow<br />
to ensure all members worked in harmony. We<br />
launched a GoFundMe campaign to raise funding<br />
and attract other transgender women who may<br />
want to join us,” they say.<br />
They have received support from local<br />
co-<strong>op</strong>erative devel<strong>op</strong>ment professional Daniel<br />
Puerto and Saduf Syal, coordinating director<br />
at the New York City Network of Worker<br />
<strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong>eratives. Green Worker Academy gave<br />
them five months worth of training while the<br />
US Federation of Worker <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong>eratives helped<br />
them get better acquainted with the specificities<br />
of co-<strong>op</strong>erative model.<br />
For now, the three members are working<br />
collectively in homes or at events. They are<br />
seeking a loan to set up their own salon, and<br />
are taking on two new members through the<br />
recruitment process. They h<strong>op</strong>e to grow the venture<br />
to a maximum of 10 members.<br />
If they raise the US$150,000 needed, they plan<br />
to secure a physical location – ideally, an existing<br />
hair salon – for rent in Jackson Heights, a busy<br />
neighbourhood of Queens known for its ethnic<br />
diversity and large LGBTQ community. The funding<br />
By Anca Voinea<br />
We want a safe<br />
place to work<br />
happily and<br />
be able to help<br />
our families<br />
out, make our<br />
contribution to<br />
society and be<br />
economically<br />
sustainable<br />
36 | FEBRUARY <strong>2020</strong>