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Co-op News - February 2020

Co-operative Retail: ethical challenges in the modern world

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u where and how often they work with us, balanced<br />

with security,” it says, adding that it provides free<br />

insurance for riders. “Our riders have a strong voice<br />

within the company and our flexible model is based<br />

on their direct feedback.”<br />

But the co-<strong>op</strong> retail sector also faces challenges<br />

from other directions. When the vegetarian, vegan,<br />

organic and wholefood movements were in their<br />

infancy, co-<strong>op</strong>s were leading the way, with notable<br />

success stories such as Yorkshire-based Suma<br />

Wholefoods and Manchester’s Unicorn Grocery.<br />

But, just as corporate supermarkets have tried to<br />

steal some of the co-<strong>op</strong> sector’s ethical clothes, the<br />

growing p<strong>op</strong>ularity of plant-based diets, bolstered<br />

by concerns over the global environmental crisis,<br />

means they are now growing their presence in a<br />

market previously led by niche independents.<br />

Kellie Bubble, from Unicorn, says: “It is wonderful<br />

that social and environmental considerations are<br />

influencing customer behaviour.<br />

“The fact that pe<strong>op</strong>le and planet matter more<br />

than profit should be headline news. We can<br />

hardly complain that values we hold dear are<br />

now mainstream but competition will be more<br />

challenging and co-<strong>op</strong>s need to communicate what<br />

they give to communities unlike the corporate<br />

competition which largely takes.<br />

“Money from worker co-<strong>op</strong>s stays in the local<br />

economy, there are no offshore accounts or<br />

distant shareholders. We contribute to the local<br />

economic ecosystem in a very positive way. Maybe<br />

this is a new message we should focus on – with<br />

communications around the local economic<br />

contribution of co-<strong>op</strong>s and paying a Fair Tax to<br />

contribute back into the wider economy.”<br />

At Suma, Giles Simon says: “The last few years<br />

have been pretty transformational, with a huge<br />

increase in the number of pe<strong>op</strong>le changing their<br />

buying habits for ethical reasons. As a vegetarian<br />

business founded on principles of sustainability<br />

and co-<strong>op</strong>eration, that’s a fantastic thing, and the<br />

more it becomes mainstream the better.”<br />

Mr Simon adds: “As retailers come to offer more<br />

plant-based ranges, that’s a real boost too. The<br />

<strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong>’s new range of fresh vegan food, Gro, for<br />

example, makes <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong> stores a destination for<br />

pe<strong>op</strong>le wanting meat free meals, so they can go instore<br />

and get their Suma vegan range on one aisle<br />

and their fresh produce on another.<br />

“Because we’ve been supplying ethical products<br />

for over 40 years, we know the market well, as<br />

well as which new products are coming through.<br />

And we’ve got a strong reputation, and that goes<br />

a long way. We’re a worker co-<strong>op</strong> with equality<br />

and integrity at our core, so we’ve got great<br />

relationships with our customers, many of whom<br />

are co-<strong>op</strong>s – food co-<strong>op</strong>s, wholefood sh<strong>op</strong>s and<br />

cafes, and co-<strong>op</strong> retail stores too – and it’s being<br />

"THE IDEA IS TO MOVE FROM CHARITY<br />

TO SOLIDARITY, CREATING AN<br />

INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEOPLE<br />

TO ORGANISE THEIR OWN FOOD.”<br />

part of this wider family of organisations trying to<br />

do good that makes the difference for us.”<br />

Meanwhile, new areas of ethical business are<br />

<strong>op</strong>ening up for co-<strong>op</strong>s. <strong>Co</strong>ncerns over austerity and<br />

food poverty have prompted a range of responses<br />

from the co-<strong>op</strong> movement, including support from<br />

the retail sector for food banks, commitments by<br />

societies such as East of England to cut down on<br />

food waste with new initiatives to see food after its<br />

best before date, the growth of urban community<br />

farms such as the Lambeth GP Food <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong>. And,<br />

in an initiative supported by the <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong> Group, the<br />

Rochdale Pioneers Musuem is running the Pioneers<br />

Pantry, a p<strong>op</strong> in sh<strong>op</strong> which sell affordable food and<br />

other grocery essentials to pe<strong>op</strong>le living in poverty.<br />

Now, a new grassroots initiative, <strong>Co</strong><strong>op</strong>eration<br />

Town, is looking to establish a series of food co-<strong>op</strong>s<br />

on housing estates and community centres across<br />

Britain. The initiative was started by political<br />

organisers and activists active in areas such as<br />

trade unions, renters unions and women’s strikes.<br />

One of the group, Shiri Shalmy, told <strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong> <strong>News</strong>:<br />

“We started organising in November; we knew that<br />

we had to organise with pe<strong>op</strong>le where they are,<br />

in their communities – and we knew pe<strong>op</strong>le are<br />

struggling with food costs.”<br />

Their idea was to create an alternative to food<br />

ONE OF A NUMBER<br />

OF SUMA PRODUCTS<br />

BEING STOCKED AT<br />

CO-OP GROUP STORES<br />

40 | FEBRUARY <strong>2020</strong>

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