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27022020 - Insurgency: Depressed soldier shoots 7, kills self

Vanguard Newspaper 27 February 2020

Vanguard Newspaper 27 February 2020

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Bayelsa, APC and the limits<br />

of mendacity<br />

LET me state from the outset that I am not<br />

a member of any political party. I used to<br />

have sympathy for the All Progressives Grand<br />

Alliance, APGA, until its leaders destroyed it<br />

for whatever reason prior to the 2019 elections.<br />

I spoke out against the injustice of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, particularly under the<br />

dictatorship of President Olusegun Obasanjo,<br />

who, though democratically elected, wanted<br />

to transmute into a maximum ruler and life<br />

president. In the 2015 elections, I rooted for<br />

Muhammadu Buhari not only because of the<br />

lack-lustre leadership of President Goodluck<br />

Jonathan but also because the PDP had become<br />

arrogant, dictatorial and complacent.<br />

In spite of my preference for Buhari, I wasn’t<br />

a fan of the All Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

the vehicle in which he was chauffeured to<br />

power. And my reason for not being beholden<br />

to the party even then was simple: I could hardly<br />

stand its hypocrisy.<br />

But I must confess that even in my wildest<br />

imagination, I could never have believed that<br />

the party will travel this far on the concourse of<br />

mendacity, particularly since Adams<br />

Oshiomhole, former governor of Edo State,<br />

became its national chairman. The ruling party<br />

has become the standard bearer in<br />

charlatanism and it is horrifying. When it was<br />

first mooted that the APC may approach the<br />

Supreme Court to review its judgement which<br />

sacked its governorship candidate in Bayelsa<br />

State, David Lyon, and his Deputy,<br />

Biobarakuma Degi-Eremienyo, I doubted the<br />

possibility. Here was a political party whose<br />

leaders should apologise to the good people of<br />

Bayelsa State and cover their faces in shame<br />

for trying to legitimise fraud.<br />

There was no doubt that the then Deputy<br />

Governor-elect of Bayelsa, Degi-Eremienyo,<br />

who sadly is a senator of the Federal Republic,<br />

even as I write, has questions to answer. Born<br />

on January 1, 1960, as Degi Biobaragha, he<br />

became known as Adegi Biobakumo in 1984.<br />

By 1990, he mutated to Degi Biobarakuma,<br />

and 12 years later, in 2002, he took up another<br />

identity as Degi Biobarakuma Wangagha.<br />

These different names were unashamedly and<br />

brazenly reflected in<br />

the different<br />

certificates - primary<br />

school leaving<br />

certificate, General<br />

Certificate of<br />

Education, GCE, first<br />

degree, NYSC<br />

discharge certificate<br />

and Master’s degree<br />

certificate -<br />

On what<br />

basis did the<br />

APC seek a<br />

reversal of<br />

the<br />

judgement?<br />

submitted to INEC.<br />

But the Supreme Court said all the certificates<br />

were products of forgery, which violated<br />

Section 182 of the Constitution and, therefore,<br />

having established a case of forgery and<br />

perjury, ruled that his presence on the ticket<br />

was a toxic infection on the validity of the APC<br />

ticket. Simply put, his inclusion vitiated the<br />

ticket. My quarrel with that judgement was<br />

that the Supreme Court did not go the whole<br />

hog to commit Degi-Eremienyo to jail for the<br />

incontrovertible crimes of forgery and perjury<br />

in order to deter others from treading that route.<br />

Gradually, certificate forgery by the Nigerian<br />

political elite is becoming a pandemic and<br />

annulling the fraudulent mandate without<br />

committing the cheat to jail as it is done<br />

elsewhere, though a clear rebuke against<br />

political recklessness and rascality, is a slap<br />

on the wrist.<br />

I also took umbrage here last week at the<br />

shenanigans of Oshiomhole when I wrote that:<br />

“It is nauseating, to say the least, watching<br />

Oshiomhole rather than bowing his head in<br />

shame, double down on his infantile theatrics<br />

by dancing naked in the political arena.” But<br />

it was because the Supreme Court didn’t<br />

complete the job that Oshiomhole had the guts<br />

to pontificate that the verdict “lacks the fruits<br />

of justice” and that “where justice and<br />

the party looked the<br />

other way when Degi-Eremienyo was being<br />

railroaded into government house, the APC<br />

wouldn’t have had the temerity to go back to<br />

the apex court to seek a review of the<br />

judgement. In any other country that is not as<br />

integrity deficient as ours, the leadership of<br />

the APC would have immediately distanced<br />

it<strong>self</strong> from the man who brought so much<br />

shame on the party.<br />

What is even more surprising is that two of<br />

Nigeria’s finest senior lawyers, revered Afe<br />

Babalola and Wole Olanipekun, both Senior<br />

Advocates of Nigeria, SAN, represented the<br />

sacked Degi-Eremienyo and APC in such a<br />

ridiculous legal pursuit. I am not a lawyer,<br />

but did Degi-Eremienyo convince Babalola<br />

that he did not get justice? In which case he<br />

must have presented him the genuine<br />

certificates.<br />

Or am I simply being naïve asking<br />

questions that are never raised between a<br />

lawyer and his client? So, on what basis did<br />

the APC seek a reversal of the judgement? Or<br />

could it be as some people have insinuated<br />

that the APC deliberately went to court<br />

knowing that their request will be thrown out<br />

ignominiously but with the sole purpose of<br />

preempting the learned justices of the<br />

Supreme Court on the Imo governorship<br />

verdict which is also before them for a review?<br />

Gross abuse of the<br />

judicial process<br />

democracy thrive on<br />

the altar of<br />

technicalities, it<br />

constitutes danger to<br />

our democracy.”<br />

Had Degi-Eremienyo<br />

been committed to jail<br />

for the crimes he<br />

committed and all<br />

those who aided and<br />

abetted the commission<br />

of the crime, including<br />

Oshiomhole, who as the<br />

national chairman of<br />

Knowing how mischievous and<br />

disingenuous Nigerian politicians are, that<br />

may not be far from the truth. Already, there<br />

is celebration in certain quarters that with<br />

the pronouncement of Justice Amina Augie<br />

who read the judgement on Wednesday, the<br />

Emeka Ihedioha application against the<br />

Supreme Court elected governor of Imo State,<br />

Hope Uzodinma, will suffer the same fate.<br />

The apex court, in a unanimous decision by a<br />

seven-man panel headed by Justice Sylvester<br />

Ngwuta, dismissed the two different<br />

applications that sought to set aside the<br />

judgement it delivered against David Lyon<br />

and his deputy on February 13.<br />

In the lead verdict that was delivered by<br />

Justice Augie, the court described the fresh<br />

applications that were filed by Lyon and his<br />

deputy as well as by the APC, as “highly<br />

vexatious, frivolous and gross abuse of the<br />

judicial process”. Justice Augie, who said the<br />

application lacked merit, contended that the<br />

decisions of the Supreme Court are final for<br />

all ages and no court on earth can review<br />

them."There must be an end to litigation; even<br />

if we review this judgement, every disaffected<br />

litigant will bring similar applications and<br />

the finality of Supreme Court judgements will<br />

be lost.” But the Justice also said something<br />

important and very instructive, which is, the<br />

applicants failed to point out errors in the<br />

judgement they were seeking to reverse.<br />

Awarding, justifiably, a N60 million cost<br />

against Lyon, Degi-Eremieoyo and APC to be<br />

paid in favour of Governor Douye Diri; his<br />

Deputy, Lawrence Ewhruojakpo; and the PDP;<br />

the Supreme Court, which frowned that the<br />

applications were aimed at “desecrating the<br />

sanctity of the court”, ordered that the cost<br />

should be paid by respective counsel to the<br />

applicants for bringing such frivolous<br />

applications on behalf of their clients.<br />

That is instructive. I wonder why Babalola<br />

would allow his name to be dragged into the<br />

APC mess. For those dancing that it is also all<br />

over in Imo State, we will wait to see what<br />

happens on March 2. But they fail to<br />

acknowledge that unlike the Bayelsa ruling,<br />

there are a thousand and one errors in the<br />

Imo verdict, which the Supreme Court<br />

Justices are already mindful of. Besides, it<br />

also bears restating that Ihedioha is not being<br />

accused of forgery and perjury. Instead, it is<br />

those awarded victory on the altar of<br />

fabrication and deceit that should be wary.<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 2020 — 17<br />

FOR THE RECORD<br />

Letter to young Nigerians: Facing the<br />

new decade (2)<br />

The first part of this convocation lecture<br />

presented by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo<br />

was published in Vanguard, yesterday<br />

By PROF YEMI OSINBAJO<br />

MANY times they do not have access to<br />

cutting-edge innovations and<br />

inventions in farm inputs and farming<br />

techniques. Those who can add value to the<br />

farmers’ harvest become wealthier than the<br />

farmer. So the growers of the raw materials<br />

are the weakest in the value chain and the<br />

poorest.<br />

For example, the man who makes<br />

chocolates from cocoa is bound to be richer<br />

than the cocoa farmer. He has added value to<br />

the raw cocoa by processing and designing<br />

and packing the chocolates in appealing<br />

wrappers. By adding value, he will create more<br />

jobs and more wealth. So, while we will always<br />

need the traditional professionals, doctors,<br />

lawyers, accountants and bankers, those<br />

adding value to their services will make more<br />

money than they can. So those developing<br />

Artificial Intelligence for giving legal advice<br />

or medical diagnoses, or accounting or<br />

banking will be more successful than the<br />

professionals themselves.<br />

So, the future of banking and financial<br />

services doesn’t belong to banks or bankers as<br />

we know them today, it may well belong to the<br />

FinTechs and other technology-enabled<br />

solutions. For example, today we have KiaKia,<br />

which uses Artificial Intelligence and<br />

algorithms, to process loan requests in<br />

minutes and grant credit without the hassles<br />

of regular banks. Besides, there is Kuda Bank,<br />

for example, a bank without a single physical<br />

branch with all its features built into a mobile<br />

application. There is also Eyowo, another<br />

example of a payment services company<br />

which is designed for identifying, enumerating<br />

and paying to and collecting repayments from<br />

2.2 million TraderMoni and MarketMoni<br />

beneficiaries.<br />

They have revolutionised financial inclusion,<br />

making and receiving payments from the farthest<br />

parts of Nigeria. There is also another<br />

company called<br />

Paystack, whose<br />

founders are just<br />

over (the age of)<br />

30. They have<br />

developed<br />

applications<br />

that make it<br />

easier to make<br />

payments across<br />

the world. There<br />

is also<br />

InvestBamboo,<br />

for example,<br />

which was<br />

The future of<br />

banking and<br />

financial services<br />

doesn’t belong to<br />

banks or bankers as<br />

we know them<br />

today, it may well<br />

belong to the<br />

FinTechs and other<br />

technologyenabled<br />

solutions<br />

started by two<br />

26-year-olds, and offers new ways for you to<br />

save money and invest in stocks, all from a<br />

single application.<br />

Others have developed technologies that<br />

make it possible for you to invest in a farm<br />

without ever seeing the farm. Two Nigerian<br />

companies again, ThriveAgric and<br />

Farmcrowdy, set up by young Nigerians under<br />

the age of 35, are great examples of the service<br />

providers that help small-scale farmers scaleup<br />

and access valuable training; and all of<br />

these done through crowdfunding.<br />

In the world of medicine and healthcare,<br />

there is LifeBank, owned by a young Nigerian<br />

lady. This is a health tech startup, which also<br />

uses drone technology to facilitate blood<br />

delivery to various health centres. We could<br />

highlight another called 54 gene, a firm that<br />

is harnessing genomic data from African DNA<br />

to revolutionise the drug industry, and change<br />

the future of medicine. Even in the usually<br />

conservative legal profession, which I am the<br />

chairman, entrepreneurs are disrupting old<br />

trends. There is a digital legal research<br />

company called Law Pavilion, the company’s<br />

digital tools help lawyers to do legal research<br />

quickly and efficiently and even answer legal<br />

questions. Judges and lawyers subscribe to it<br />

and the usage is a very lucrative value<br />

addition to legal practice. Yet the founder and<br />

CEO of the company is not even a lawyer.<br />

So today there are opportunities for<br />

entrepreneurs to build their businesses around<br />

•Vice President Yemi Osinbajo<br />

traditional professions without being professionals<br />

themselves. The most widely read<br />

online publications are neither owned nor run<br />

by trained journalists. Some of us are familiar<br />

with the news aggregation platform called<br />

Nairaland which was started by two Obafemi<br />

Awolowo University students while still in<br />

school. Today it is one of the most successful<br />

online platforms we have. Even many of the<br />

most successful online advertising or PR companies<br />

have no formal training in these disciplines,<br />

most are <strong>self</strong>-thought. My nephew, who<br />

is a lawyer, is establishing an organic farm<br />

and poultry after taking lessons online. His<br />

only knowledge is derived from taking a few<br />

classes from somebody in Kano State offering<br />

online training for people interested in<br />

poultry farming.<br />

But let me direct your minds to the new areas<br />

for job opportunities being created today. Data<br />

Science is one big area. Currently, we leave<br />

vast amounts of personal data online and in<br />

the near future, companies will need data<br />

scientists to go through it all and generate<br />

answers to business questions and make<br />

recommendations based on their findings.<br />

Many businesses already spend time and<br />

money going through people’s data so that<br />

they can sell their products. This is a new area<br />

of opportunities for jobs.<br />

A big area today is Content Production - 3D/<br />

2D animation, Virtual Effects and Special<br />

Effects, as well as Augmented Reality and<br />

Virtual Reality. The use of animation in<br />

education, entertainment and media is<br />

growing in leaps and bounds. Those who can<br />

create content with animation are being and<br />

will be much sought after in the years to come.<br />

Recent<br />

survey<br />

According to a recent survey by the US Bureau<br />

of Labour Statistics, multimedia artists and<br />

animators are among the highest-paid within<br />

the US workforce. This has translated to more<br />

jobs for animators in emerging economies such<br />

as India, Vietnam and now Nigeria. The<br />

average pay of a 3D animator in Nigeria who<br />

has just started out after learning his trade<br />

could be in the region of N300,000 - N500,000<br />

monthly. In our training of N-Power<br />

beneficiaries, we set aside a fair amount of<br />

money to train animators. We have carried<br />

out two sets of training; one in the North and<br />

one in the South of Nigeria. In total, we have<br />

trained over 25,000 young men and women<br />

in animation.<br />

Also, remember that content is becoming<br />

more in demand with the streaming wars that<br />

have engulfed Netflix, Apple, Disney Plus,<br />

HBO and only recently, Airtel, the<br />

telecommunications provider, launched its<br />

own streaming service in Nigeria.<br />

Then we have the whole range of<br />

Cybersecurity, another big area of opportunity.<br />

Today, there are new opportunities for<br />

cybersecurity specialists. How is that? With<br />

each technological advance comes the implied<br />

addition of more security risks just to store<br />

and keep the information secure. Therefore,<br />

cybersecurity will continue to be a growing<br />

sector. In this sense, each country will have its<br />

own specific regulations just as we have and<br />

many other international regulations, which<br />

will ensure that professionals with an advanced<br />

technological background capable of<br />

nullifying new threats posed to both<br />

technology and people, will be in demand all<br />

the time.<br />

Continues online<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K

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