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Social Justice Activism

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VI. Resource & Distributive

Injustice

Resource Justice (also referred to as "resource equity" or "resource

governance") is a term in environmentalism and in environmental ethics. It combines

elements of distributive justice and environmental justice and is based on the

observation that many countries rich in natural resources such as minerals and

other raw materials nevertheless experience high levels of poverty. This resource

curse is one of the main ethical reasons to demand resource justice, that is, a globally

fair distribution of all natural resources.

Factors Leading to Resource Injustice

Countries' income inequality according to their Gini coefficient – red = high, green = low

inequality (World Bank, 2014)

The term resource justice as a subcategory of distributive justice was first developed

following the repeated observation that natural resources that, supposedly, are a

blessing for local populations, turn out to be a curse. This can manifest itself in a

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