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Catalogue-2014-Jean-Luc-Baroni

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2. Jacob Matham, Diana, The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.<br />

chalk and dated 1602 (fig.2), is probably later, as the handling<br />

of the chalk is softer and more refined, and does not show the<br />

Italian influence clearly discernible in the present sheet.<br />

Matham was inspired by, and made frequent copies of, the work<br />

of Italian artists of the earlier 16th century, and he seems to have<br />

been drawn in particular to the work of the Mannerist painters.<br />

While in Rome, he produced a number of reproductive engravings<br />

after the work of Mannerist artists active in the city - notably<br />

Francesco Salviati, Cavaliere d’Arpino, and Taddeo and<br />

Federico Zuccaro - although these were for the most part published<br />

after his return to Antwerp 4 . While the present sheet is<br />

too free to be a copy of an earlier work, the distinct influence of<br />

such Roman painters is clearly evident.<br />

Dr. Léna Widerkehr has confirmed the attribution of this drawing<br />

to Jacob Matham, and further notes that it is among the earliest<br />

known drawings by the artist, probably executed while he was<br />

in Italy between 1593 and 1597.<br />

In an article of 1999, Herwarth Röttgen published the present<br />

drawings and noted that it showed the particular influence of<br />

the draughtsmanship of Cavaliere d’Arpino 5 , an artist who was<br />

also in Rome when Matham visited the city. This would seem<br />

to confirm Dr Widerkehr’s dating of this drawing and actually<br />

provide an even more precise dating of the drawing to the artist<br />

stay in the Eternal City, before returning to his native city.<br />

110<br />

actual size detail

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