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Minor Prophets

Written and compiled by Suzie Klein Disciplers Bible Studies, Inc. | WWW.DISCIPLERSONLINE.ORG Described as “minor” not because they’re less important than the books of the Major Prophets, but because they’re shorter in length (most of them can easily be read in a single sitting). Together, their indictments of Israel’s drift away from God set the stage for the New Covenant that will be ushered in with the person of Jesus Christ.

Written and compiled by Suzie Klein
Disciplers Bible Studies, Inc. | WWW.DISCIPLERSONLINE.ORG

Described as “minor” not because they’re less important than the books of
the Major Prophets, but because they’re shorter in length (most of them can
easily be read in a single sitting). Together, their indictments of Israel’s drift
away from God set the stage for the New Covenant that will be ushered in
with the person of Jesus Christ.

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Amos<br />

GOD’S WORD IS OUR PLUMB LINE<br />

When I think about the prophet Amos, I always<br />

think of three things: justice, righteousness, and the<br />

plumb line. Amos has been called the Plumb Line<br />

Prophet because he had a vision of God standing by<br />

a wall with a plumb line in His hand. In case you are<br />

not familiar with a plumb line, it is simply a weight<br />

suspended from a string. It is used to determine<br />

an exact vertical — it is a reference line used by<br />

carpenters to keep their work straight. The plumb line<br />

sets the standard and it does not change with the<br />

whim of the carpenter. It remains true and all work<br />

must line up with it. In Amos’ prophecy, God was<br />

using the plumb line to measure Israel’s faithfulness<br />

to His Law. Sadly, they did not line up.<br />

Most of Amos’ prophecy is an indictment of the<br />

nations, including Israel and Judah, for their sins<br />

against Him. Not one measured up to God’s plumb<br />

line, and because He is a God of justice, judgment<br />

would fall on the guilty. Israel was singled out because<br />

they were His privileged people. He had chosen them,<br />

made a covenant with them, delivered them from<br />

slavery in Egypt, and given them His law. But they<br />

had despised God’s law. Theirs’ was a sham religion.<br />

They exploited the poor, were ungrateful for God’s<br />

mercies, and silenced the prophets from speaking<br />

the truth. They worshiped idols and failed to honor<br />

God. God asked them a rhetorical question, “Can two<br />

walk together unless they are agreed.” (Amos 3:3)? Of<br />

course not!<br />

When you walk with someone you must walk in the<br />

same direction and at the same pace. But Israel had<br />

strayed far from God, far from the plumb line of His<br />

law. They were not walking with God.<br />

“When you walk with someone<br />

you must walk in the same direction<br />

and at the same pace.”<br />

God did not give His law to be a burden to Israel,<br />

but to be a blessing: to enable them to live peaceful,<br />

prosperous, happy, and holy lives. But the Book of<br />

Judges tells us that they did not want to live God’s<br />

way. They wanted to do what was right in their own<br />

eyes (Judges 17:6, 21:25), and so that is what they did.<br />

They refused to live according to God’s standard, and<br />

so they had no standard at all. They lived by their own<br />

whims.<br />

As I think of that and the sadness and misery that<br />

followed in their lives because of their choice to reject<br />

God and His Law, it makes me sad for our world<br />

today. We live in a secular world and it is increasingly<br />

easy for Christians to fall into the secular trap and lean<br />

away from God. He has given us His Word in the Bible<br />

as a Plumb Line for our lives, to keep us close to Him<br />

and enable us to live peaceful, prosperous, happy, and<br />

holy lives. But if we do not read His Word, ponder it<br />

in our hearts and minds, and obey it, then we are like<br />

the Israelites — we follow our whims and do what is<br />

right in our own eyes. Then we end up suffering the<br />

consequences — if not now, then later.<br />

Just as the prophet Joel proclaimed the day of the<br />

LORD, Amos also warns of that day, a day of woe and<br />

a day of darkness…, very dark with no brightness in<br />

it for those who have not been found true to God’s<br />

plumb line (Amos 5:1-20).<br />

Everyone needs a plumb line in his or her life — a<br />

reference point to keep us on a path of good and<br />

not evil (Amos 5:14) and Amos has shown us that<br />

God and His Word are our plumb line. In Amos<br />

5:24, God says, “Let justice roll down like water and<br />

righteousness like and ever--flowing stream.” Indeed,<br />

it will. God promises justice, which means judgment<br />

of evil, and, on the day of judgment, righteousness will<br />

flow and those who have lived their lives by the Plumb<br />

Line will have no reason to fear or be ashamed.<br />

May you always find joy in walking in line with the<br />

Plumb Line.<br />

10 INTRODUCTION TO MINOR PROPHETS DISCIPLERS BIBLE STUDIES 11

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