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Minor Prophets

Written and compiled by Suzie Klein Disciplers Bible Studies, Inc. | WWW.DISCIPLERSONLINE.ORG Described as “minor” not because they’re less important than the books of the Major Prophets, but because they’re shorter in length (most of them can easily be read in a single sitting). Together, their indictments of Israel’s drift away from God set the stage for the New Covenant that will be ushered in with the person of Jesus Christ.

Written and compiled by Suzie Klein
Disciplers Bible Studies, Inc. | WWW.DISCIPLERSONLINE.ORG

Described as “minor” not because they’re less important than the books of
the Major Prophets, but because they’re shorter in length (most of them can
easily be read in a single sitting). Together, their indictments of Israel’s drift
away from God set the stage for the New Covenant that will be ushered in
with the person of Jesus Christ.

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Zephaniah<br />

GOD’S JUDGMENT IS RIGHTEOUS<br />

The prophet Zephaniah spoke to the people of<br />

Judah at a time when the whole nation had turned<br />

away from God and was full of wickedness and<br />

corruption. Everywhere, from the elders and officials<br />

to the common citizen, the people had forsaken the<br />

LORD. Zephaniah compared the judges to rapacious<br />

wolves who roamed about in the evening darkness.<br />

The prophets were faithless, proclaiming what was in<br />

their own hearts and minds. Instead of God’s word,<br />

they spoke words that tickled the people’s ears. Even<br />

the priests perverted the law and failed to lead the<br />

people in true worship of God. Men like Zephaniah,<br />

who loved God and proclaimed His word, were few<br />

and far between. As I read the three short chapters of<br />

Zephaniah’s prophecy, it reminded me of our world<br />

today.<br />

Somehow, it doesn’t surprise me when I hear<br />

many people say they can’t bear to watch the news<br />

anymore. Neither can I. It seems like the news is<br />

filled with stories of corruption, hatred, vitriol, selfcenteredness,<br />

egotism, opportunism, and just plain<br />

evil. We seem to live in a world where God has given<br />

us over to our own selfish desires, and the world<br />

seems to be spinning in a downward spiral, as it did<br />

in the Biblical days of the Judges. I think Zephaniah<br />

must have felt the same way in his day. And<br />

Zephaniah longed for justice.<br />

When you read or watch news on TV, does your<br />

heart ever long for justice? Do you long to see justice<br />

in government, justice in our judicial system, justice<br />

for the powerless, the innocent, the helpless, and for<br />

everyday men, women and children who are taken<br />

advantage of by those who wield power? If you long<br />

to see “justice roll down like waters” (as the prophet<br />

Amos did - 5:24), you need to read Zephaniah’s<br />

prophecy. His is a promise of sure justice to come.<br />

Zephaniah foretells the day of God’s judgment, the<br />

Day of the LORD.<br />

Zephaniah’s heart must have been filled with<br />

outrage and pain at the apostasy he saw all around<br />

him, because the LORD used Zephaniah’s voice to<br />

rebuke the people of Judah and give them warning of<br />

the judgment to come. Through Zephaniah, the LORD<br />

commanded the people to “Be silent….for the day of<br />

the LORD is near” (1:7) and He described a day when<br />

His sovereign will would be manifest in a fearsome<br />

and final day of judgment which no one will be able<br />

escape.<br />

“Near is the great day of the LORD, Near and coming<br />

very quickly; Listen, the day of the LORD!<br />

...a day of wrath… A day of trouble and distress,<br />

A day of destruction and desolation, A day of<br />

darkness and gloom, A day of clouds and thick<br />

darkness” (Zephaniah 1:14- 15).<br />

Zephaniah’s prophecy describes the sins of<br />

mankind that aroused God’s wrath to bring judgment.<br />

He describes the sins of Judah and then the<br />

sins of the surrounding nations: sins of idolatry,<br />

violence, deceit, double- mindedness, selfindulgence,<br />

arrogance, pride, corrupt deeds, and trust<br />

in riches rather than God. The day of the LORD will<br />

be a day of universal judgment, for all have sinned.<br />

It will be a day when all who have turned away from<br />

God and refused to listen to Him and His Word will<br />

stand before Him and quake in their boots. They will<br />

blindly grope for a way of escape, but it will be futile.<br />

Deliverance from God’s wrath will be impossible. No<br />

one will be able to purchase redemption for, God<br />

does not take bribes. No amount of silver and gold<br />

will save the wicked on that day, for they will stand<br />

condemned by their own sin. At that time, Amos’<br />

desire will be fulfilled. Justice will roll down like waters<br />

and righteousness like an ever--flowing stream<br />

(5:24).<br />

The final verses<br />

of Zephaniah’s<br />

prophecy tell of<br />

the “remnant” of<br />

those “humble<br />

and lowly people”<br />

who have sought<br />

refuge in the LORD<br />

(3:12- 13). He will be<br />

with them, He will<br />

remove all judgment from them, and He will rejoice<br />

over them (3:17) And the remnant will shout for joy<br />

with all their heart. (3:14)<br />

But it will not be only the remnant of Israel who<br />

will be saved. The New Testament shows us that<br />

Zephaniah’s prophecy is universal in scope. On the<br />

day God has set (the day of the LORD), “He will judge<br />

the world in justice and righteousness through the<br />

Man whom He has appointed” (Acts 17:31), Jesus<br />

Christ. All those who have rejected Him will be<br />

judged on that day (John 12:48), but as the apostle<br />

Paul wrote, “there is laid up for me the crown of<br />

righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge,<br />

will give to me on that Day, and not to me only but<br />

also to all who have loved His appearing.” (2 Timothy<br />

4:8)<br />

So, if you belong to Jesus Christ and you love and<br />

long for His appearing, do not become discouraged<br />

by the news of the world and the reprehensible things<br />

you see going on around you. Remember: the day of<br />

the Lord is coming when justice will be served, and<br />

all will be set right and made new. The end of His<br />

story (history)<br />

has already<br />

been written.<br />

The apostle<br />

Paul wrote in<br />

2 Corinthians<br />

2:14, “Thanks<br />

be to God, who<br />

always leads<br />

us in triumph in<br />

Christ, and manifests through us the sweet aroma of<br />

the knowledge of Him in every place.” So, find hope<br />

and comfort in the knowledge that we will triumph in<br />

Christ in the end. And in the meantime, we triumph<br />

where placed where God has placed us by being the<br />

sweet aroma of Christ in a bitter and needy world.<br />

So, if you belong to Jesus Christ and you love and long for His<br />

appearing, do not become discouraged by the news of the world<br />

and the reprehensible things you see going on around you.<br />

Remember: the day of the Lord is coming when justice will be<br />

served, and all will be set right and made new.”<br />

22 INTRODUCTION TO MINOR PROPHETS DISCIPLERS BIBLE STUDIES 23

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