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The Recycler Issue 338 - Zooming

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<strong>The</strong> future of home<br />

office and remote working<br />

– will we keep on <strong>Zooming</strong>?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is an old proverb I like to use lately: “No crisis should go to waste”.<br />

If I ask you which digital platform is the biggest winner of the COVID19<br />

crisis, chances are you will say Zoom.<br />

▲ Zoltan Matyas, Founder<br />

of PrintEvery Consulting<br />

Why it’s not Skype, Go To Meeting or<br />

even Facebook Messenger or WhatsApp?<br />

Did they just sleep on this crisis and let<br />

it go to waste? How did Eric Yuan come<br />

out of almost nowhere with Zoom and<br />

knock everyone out in the video chat space?<br />

What does the growing platform mean for<br />

the future of home office and the virtual<br />

workspace? Will Zoom become the biggest<br />

new world changing platform like the<br />

smartphones did 10 years ago?<br />

I will not pretend to predict the future as<br />

I never do but sometimes it is interesting<br />

to read the signs. If the 6 moth NASDAQ<br />

chart looks like this is usually a good sign…<br />

As a publicly listed business traded on<br />

Nasdaq, the Zoom’s stock price was<br />

valued at $87.66 (€72) at the beginning of<br />

February. Over the next two months, this<br />

amount practically doubled, hitting $169.09<br />

(€142.24) by the end of April and today it’s<br />

at $427.55 (€365)<br />

We live in a world where product names<br />

become verbs. We can hoover the office<br />

and fedex you goods and with the digital<br />

revolution we are now tweeting, googling<br />

whatsapping and skyping around all day.<br />

Will the verb formerly known as skyping<br />

become zooming? I have the feeling it will.<br />

In a not so far future we may have to start<br />

getting used to conversations like this:<br />

“Shall we go for lunch? No, I can’t!<br />

At 1 o´clock I have to zoom in to work.”<br />

Zoom Share Prices<br />

It was obvious that video apps will peak<br />

during lock down but now it is over and<br />

video calls are still part of our everyday<br />

work life. I personally do more than ever<br />

before.<br />

Sales calls, performance review meetings,<br />

customer meetings all migrated from the<br />

phone to video calls. It seems that meetings<br />

with higher importance now deserve a video<br />

call not just a simple call and people are no<br />

longer camera shy.<br />

Within many others I became a big fan<br />

of Tomas Pueyo during the COVID lock<br />

down. He is a coronavirus influencer due to<br />

a series of viral articles he wrote on Medium<br />

about the COVID-19 pandemic.<br />

2020


He put out some pretty good thoughtprovoking<br />

stuff about how the pandemic<br />

will transform our digital lives forever.<br />

I recommend following his twitter feed<br />

and reading his articles in Medium.<br />

I will mention him later. First Let us try<br />

to understand how on earth Zoom knocked<br />

Skype out of the ring so fast.<br />

Video chat is not new. We had Skype since<br />

2003. And there were others like GOOGLE<br />

HANGOUTS, GOTOMEETING,<br />

MICROSOFT TEAMS…etc. <strong>The</strong>y all had<br />

a huge advantage against Zoom and a large<br />

consolidated user base. <strong>The</strong>n there are the<br />

giants like Facebook with the Messenger<br />

app or WhatsApp or Google with the old<br />

hangouts app. Even Cisco Webex with huge<br />

corporate outreach and experience in the<br />

channel. Yet Zoom came saw and conquered<br />

just like Julius Caesar in ancient Rome.<br />

As I mentioned before skyping became<br />

a verb which just shows popularity and<br />

consolidation. When Microsoft bought<br />

Skype back in 2011 for 8.5 billion, they<br />

had Live Messenger, but Skype was simply<br />

cool. At the end of 2010, there were over<br />

660 million worldwide users, with over 300<br />

million estimated active each month as of<br />

August 2015. At one point in February 2012,<br />

there were 34 million users concurrently<br />

online on Skype.<br />

But regardless Skype´s numbers are still up: in<br />

March 2020, Skype was used by 100 million<br />

people monthly and by 40 million people<br />

daily. Something has changed forever. Skype<br />

is stuck with video meetings and its old.<br />

It went thru many redesigns to compete<br />

with trendier apps like Telegram and<br />

WhatsApp and incorporated features nobody<br />

When Microsoft bought Skype back in 2011<br />

for 8.5 billion, they had Live Messenger,<br />

but Skype was simply cool.<br />

asked for. <strong>The</strong>y really tried everything from<br />

animated emojis to solutions seen at Snapchat<br />

but the users kept on devaluating the app and<br />

getting angry with constant updates<br />

and annoying bugs.<br />

Skype simply failed to understand the need<br />

and could not find its place. <strong>The</strong> audience<br />

did not want any of that singing dancing<br />

stuff. Everyone just wanted the good old easy<br />

to use skype video chat back without any<br />

more complications.<br />

On top of that, competition has been<br />

increasing. Players like Slack entered<br />

the game which distracted Microsoft<br />

big time. <strong>The</strong>y started focusing on the<br />

Teams app aimed to work and corporate<br />

communications. <strong>The</strong>y integrated video<br />

chat to teams and with that skype became<br />

even more of an obsolete tool.<br />

And then came Zoom.<br />

Just to put things in context. In 2019<br />

December there were 10 million video<br />

chats on Zoom daily. It was used mainly<br />

by podcasters as sound quality was great.<br />

It served a niche techie market. In April<br />

2020 10 million became 300 million.<br />

Yes daily users…<br />

According to Datanyze.com the market<br />

share landscape of technology used for<br />

video conferencing currently looks<br />

like this:<br />

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Market share of top web conferencing technologies in the United States, as of April 2020<br />

15.19%<br />

18.72%<br />

Zoom - 42.82%<br />

Adobe Connect - 2.88%<br />

2.64%<br />

2.88%<br />

3.14%<br />

3.43%<br />

42.82%<br />

11.16%<br />

GoToWebinar - 18.72%<br />

Cisco WebEx - 11.16%<br />

ON24 - 3.43%<br />

GoToMeeting - 3.14%<br />

TANDBERG Video<br />

Conferencing - 2.64%<br />

Other technologies<br />

- 15.19%<br />

Market share of the top three web conferencing technologies in Germany<br />

and the United Kingdom, as of April 2020<br />

Germany<br />

United Kingdom<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

Zoom<br />

GoToWebinar<br />

Cisco WebEx<br />

Source: Statista, Datanyze<br />

<strong>The</strong> number of Zoom domains in the<br />

United States rapidly increased in 2020,<br />

reaching over 15,600 last month, according<br />

to Statista data.<br />

<strong>The</strong> top three web conferencing platforms<br />

in the United States hit more than a<br />

70% market share as of April, data gathered<br />

by LearnBonds (https://learnbonds.com/<br />

news/top-3-us-web-conferencing-apps-hitover-70-market-share/)<br />

has revealed. With<br />

42.8% market share, Zoom ranked as the<br />

leading web conferencing platform among<br />

American users.<br />

I am still not sure how Facebook and its<br />

messenger app missed out so outrageously on<br />

this but probably they were tied up with fake<br />

news issues and privacy concerns.<br />

Of course, with all popular new applications<br />

apart of the praising voices and happy tech<br />

bloggers there were voices raised about<br />

<strong>The</strong> number of Zoom domains in the United<br />

States rapidly increased in 2020, reaching over<br />

15,600 last month, according to Statista data.<br />

security issues especially sharing sensitive<br />

corporate data over Zoom. <strong>The</strong> guys in San<br />

Jose California reacted quick and decided<br />

to provide “end-to-end encryption” to all<br />

customers not just the ones who are paying.<br />

Will it become a new platform? It certainly<br />

has the potential.<br />

Let us go back to the line of thoughts of Mr<br />

Pueyo and other tech philosophers. <strong>The</strong>y all<br />

pretty much agree that smartphones have<br />

fundamentally changed human behavior.<br />

Smartphones today are not only used to<br />

communicate but they changed how we<br />

listen to music, take notes, how we choose<br />

restaurants and what we do with our idle<br />

time on the toilet.<br />

I mean we could always order pizza from<br />

the computer but now we know where the<br />

pizza boy at any moment and nobody will<br />

ever again need to look for a taxi stand.<br />

Road trip maps sales disappeared and<br />

unfortunately for our industry nobody<br />

prints the trip itinerary anymore. Built<br />

in navigation sales in new cars are down<br />

as maps on the smartphone are way<br />

better and no cars are sold without<br />

smartphone integration.<br />

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It is very possible that the increasing<br />

popularity of video apps will trigger<br />

the development of things we never<br />

seen before.<br />

Think of the possibilities of work,<br />

entertainment, and educational sectors.<br />

Think of sales, R&D and Project teams<br />

keeping together once the work video<br />

meeting is over just to chat around a bit.<br />

I know fellow sales directors and team<br />

leaders who have been organizing<br />

regular daily coffee breaks on Zoom<br />

during the lock down while everyone<br />

was in home office.<br />

Think of Press conferences, online<br />

coaching and consulting services and even<br />

It is very possible that the increasing popularity<br />

of video apps will trigger the development<br />

of things we never seen before.<br />

group of friends coming together to have<br />

a beer after work on Zoom because now<br />

they can include friends from abroad.<br />

Right at this second whilst writing<br />

this article it just occurred to me to set<br />

up a meeting with my old high school<br />

classmates back in Hungary for a<br />

zoom session.<br />

But let us stay feet on the ground<br />

and focus on what is happening with<br />

work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Institute for Future says that<br />

85% of the jobs that will exist in 2030<br />

are not invented yet.<br />

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Today it is normal that more and more jobs<br />

only need 3 things.<br />

1. Your time<br />

2. Internet access<br />

3. A device.<br />

All three can be anywhere and in theory<br />

geography in terms of work is irrelevant.<br />

BUT!!! <strong>The</strong> general view is still that it is<br />

better that employees are physically together<br />

in the office. Why?<br />

<strong>The</strong> most common reasons I hear are:<br />

• <strong>The</strong>y can be controlled by the boss<br />

• It’s easier to deal with issues live and treat<br />

problems instantly<br />

• It’s quicker and more efficient to ask for<br />

advice and hold a spontaneous meeting<br />

• Motivational conversations<br />

• Or even just to chat around the good<br />

old watercooler.<br />

To understand how a virtual space can<br />

overtake the physical office we need to<br />

understand what are the functions that<br />

need to be solved efficiently digitally.<br />

Let me list a few things here about an office:<br />

• Physically separate work life from<br />

private life<br />

• <strong>The</strong> real-life team playing experience<br />

• Pear to Pear motivation<br />

• A quick and spontaneous brain storming<br />

meeting to create flow of ideas<br />

• Flipchart meetings with drawings which<br />

became ideas<br />

• Post its<br />

• Motivational speeches<br />

• Instant answers<br />

• Personal influencing, meta<br />

communication<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are normal things in the office but<br />

not really solved digitally. We do not have<br />

a great flip chart app and the digitalization<br />

of handwritten notes are still not seamless.<br />

When it comes to project management<br />

movable and replaceable post its on a board<br />

are great.<br />

Don’t get me wrong we have applications<br />

for all of this stuff like Miro (https://miro.<br />

com/) the on line white board, Trello<br />

(https://trello.com/ for an excellent<br />

online Kanban and yes you can digitalise<br />

hand written notes on pretty much any<br />

tablet but until all this is getting solved<br />

Imagine if all this is available within an online<br />

virtual and immersive workplace experience.<br />

by one great easy to use app I will still<br />

like to go to the office. Okay… well…<br />

at least two days a week…<br />

And this is where the opportunity lies for<br />

Zoom who already announced that the app<br />

will become a platform. This will allow<br />

other applications to be integrated. <strong>The</strong><br />

new applications will further strengthen<br />

Zoom.<br />

Think of what the Appstore did with<br />

smartphones. <strong>The</strong> logic behind Steve Jobs<br />

masterplan was fairly simple: the greater<br />

number of high-quality apps are available<br />

the more people will think they need a<br />

smartphone.<br />

On May 8 th at 12pm PST Zoom held the<br />

Live finale of its app marketplace contest<br />

where the task was to develop apps to help<br />

Zoom users. Out of more than 600 apps<br />

10 made it to the final fighting for a chance<br />

to win $2million in funding and finally<br />

Docket won with an app that makes office<br />

environment online with shared calendars,<br />

notebooks archives…etc<br />

If you are a venture capital investor you can<br />

read more on this here: https://blog.zoom.<br />

us/announcing-the-zoom-app-marketplacecompetition-finalists/<br />

and here: https://blog.<br />

zoom.us/docket-zoom-app-marketplacecompetition-winner/<br />

and here: https://www.<br />

dockethq.com/calendar-app/<br />

Now if you look at the 10 finalists,<br />

they are all existing apps but who<br />

wants to work in 10 different app<br />

environments at work? Imagine if all<br />

this is available within an online<br />

virtual and immersive workplace<br />

experience.<br />

And we are still only talking about how<br />

Zoom can change the new way we work.<br />

Next step could be how we play. What if<br />

games become available on the platform?<br />

Gamification of work-related tasks are<br />

an emerging trend. What if developers<br />

start attacking the hundred years old<br />

educational system? <strong>The</strong> more developers<br />

on board the stronger a platform like<br />

Zoom can become.<br />

But all this doesn’t really matter since<br />

the robots are coming and will take<br />

over anything. ■<br />

Zoltan Matyas<br />

Zoltan Matyas is a Digital Marketing<br />

and Sales specialist in the independent<br />

imaging industry with over 15 years<br />

of front-line sales experience. He is<br />

a regular contributor in industry<br />

publications and speaker at industry<br />

events.<br />

FEATURED<br />

You can connect with him on<br />

LinkedIn or email him at zoltan@<br />

printevery.com.<br />

A R TIC L E<br />

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