IoD Midlands Spring
Institute of Directors, business magazine, director development, business news
Institute of Directors, business magazine, director development, business news
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Employment law update: host of<br />
changes to rules around payments<br />
April 2021 will see a number of changes to<br />
current UK employment law which will<br />
impact you, your team and your business.<br />
The following areas will see an increase,<br />
effective April 2021:<br />
n National Minimum Wage<br />
n Statutory Redundancy Calculations<br />
n Family Related Pay<br />
n Unfair dismissal compensation<br />
n Statutory Sick Pay<br />
n National Minimum Wage:<br />
Minimum & Living Wage<br />
In November 2020 Chancellor Rishi<br />
Sunak announced that the National Living<br />
Wage would increase to from £8.72 to £8.91<br />
– a 2.2% increase, from April.<br />
The National Living Wage is the highest<br />
band of the National Minimum Wage. The<br />
age threshold for National Living Wage has<br />
been changed. Prior to 1st April 2021 this<br />
level of minimum wage was only for those<br />
aged 25 and over. This changes to apply to<br />
23- and 24-year-old workers.<br />
There are also changes to the National<br />
Minimum Wage, in line with Low Pay<br />
Commission recommendations. Workers<br />
aged 21 to 22 see their national minimum<br />
wage increase from £8.20 to £8.36; those<br />
aged 18 to 20 see it rise from £6.45 to £6.56;<br />
and those aged 16 and 17 see it increase<br />
from £4.55 to £4.62. The rate for<br />
apprentices under 19 or in their first year<br />
of apprenticeship rises to £4.30.<br />
Statutory Redundancy Calculations<br />
New limits of statutory redundancy pay<br />
will come into force from 6th April 2021.<br />
Employers who dismiss employees with<br />
over two years’ service for redundancy<br />
must pay an amount based on the<br />
employee’s weekly pay, length of service<br />
and age.<br />
Half a week’s pay for each full year they<br />
were aged under 22.<br />
One week’s pay for each full year they<br />
were aged 22 or older, but under 41.<br />
One and half week’s pay for each full<br />
year they were aged 41 or older.<br />
Length of service is capped at 20 years.<br />
The weekly pay is the average earned per<br />
week over the 12 weeks before the day they<br />
received the redundancy notice, to a new<br />
maximum of £544 a week.<br />
Family Related Pay<br />
Statutory maternity, paternity, adoption,<br />
shared parental leave and parental<br />
bereavement leave pay have all increased,<br />
to £151.97.<br />
Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) is paid<br />
for up to 39 weeks. Claimants receive 90%<br />
of average weekly earnings (before tax) for<br />
the first six weeks, followed by the<br />
statutory rate or 90% of your average<br />
weekly earnings (whichever is lower) for<br />
the next 33 weeks. The statutory rate will is<br />
now £151.97.<br />
On Paternity Leave Pay, claimants can<br />
choose to take either one or two weeks, at<br />
£151.97.<br />
Statutory Adoption Pay is paid for up to<br />
39 weeks at the same rate as maternity pay.<br />
Where a child dies before they turn 18,<br />
or if you have a stillbirth after 24 weeks of<br />
pregnancy, employees can claim Parental<br />
Bereavement and take two weeks’ leave<br />
from the first day of your employment for<br />
each child who has died or was stillborn.<br />
This week rate increased to £151.97.<br />
Unfair Dismissal Compensation<br />
The new maximum Compensatory<br />
award for Unfair Dismissal is £89,493.<br />
Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)<br />
The new rate of SSP is £96.35. SSP<br />
payable for up to 28 weeks from the 4th<br />
day of absence. If are in self-isolation<br />
related to the Coronavirus, you will receive<br />
SSP from day one of absence.<br />
IR35<br />
Reforms to the IR35 rules on off-payroll<br />
working in the private sector come into<br />
force on 6th April 2021. This has been<br />
delayed by a year due to the coronavirus<br />
pandemic.<br />
The purpose of the IR35 rules is to aid<br />
the reduction of tax avoidance for<br />
contractors employed via personal service<br />
companies. Under the new rules, the<br />
organisation engaging with a contractor is<br />
responsible for determining their<br />
employment status and assessing whether<br />
IR35 applies. If IR35 does apply the<br />
organisation that pays that individuals fees<br />
are deemed to be their employer for tax<br />
and National Insurance purposes.<br />
Once the organisation has determined<br />
an individual’s classification, it must<br />
provide a status determination statement<br />
to the individual and to the party with<br />
which the organisation has contracted.<br />
For the statement to be valid, the client<br />
must also provide reasons why they have<br />
reached that determination. Employers<br />
should review contracts and put in place<br />
necessary procedures to ensure compliance.<br />
As an employer, you should be ensuring<br />
that your business has updated policies<br />
and pro-formas with the new statutory<br />
amounts and ensure that pay increases for<br />
minimum wage employees have been<br />
processes.<br />
Check whether IR35 applies to you and<br />
your business.<br />
• Clover HR can provide support and<br />
guidance in relation to both the changes<br />
to UK Employment Law and new IR35<br />
rules and ensure you are fully compliant.<br />
See www.cloverhr.co.uk<br />
www.iod.com/westmids/events<br />
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