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BUSINESS<br />

Selling<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Management<br />

The virtues that business leaders should use<br />

to inform their sales strategy right now<br />

SUE BARRETT explains how sales performance and management can be improved by implementing<br />

a new strategy that is driven by three key values of trustworthiness, co-operation, and gratitude.<br />

Relying on gut instinct is not enough<br />

when building your retail strategy<br />

BRIAN WALKER explores the powers – and limitations – of intuition when<br />

it comes to managing a retail business and how experience interacts with data.<br />

In September 2019, I wrote an article<br />

advising of the strategies business<br />

leaders could implement immediately<br />

to improve their sales results in a<br />

challenging market.<br />

Given the advent of COVID-19 and the many<br />

lessons learnt since, it is now important to<br />

revisit that advice while emphasising three<br />

extra virtues as guiding principles.<br />

These virtues are trustworthiness,<br />

co-operation, and gratitude, which all<br />

underpin good business.<br />

Many people’s perspectives and priorities<br />

have shifted in the last year beyond the<br />

mere matter of making money; they are<br />

closely examining their relationship to<br />

work, career, others, and themselves.<br />

They are focusing on what really matters<br />

to our ongoing collective wellbeing<br />

and prosperity.<br />

As a result, trustworthiness, co-operation,<br />

and gratitude are particularly relevant to<br />

business leaders’ interactions with them<br />

as customers – and staff.<br />

Trustworthiness<br />

Trustworthiness is the foundation<br />

of both business agreements and<br />

personal promises.<br />

When trustworthy people give their<br />

word, they stand by it and through their<br />

actions they keep their promises and<br />

commitments. They display consistency,<br />

constancy, and loyalty.<br />

When a person or a business is worthy of<br />

trust, they attract abundance and create<br />

lasting success.<br />

Co-operation<br />

Co-operation means working together<br />

for the good of all. Co-operators seek<br />

common goals in service of a unified vision<br />

and combine their abilities with other team<br />

members to create something none could<br />

achieve alone.<br />

Particularly in times of difficulty, cooperation<br />

is critical as it allows groups<br />

to share the load. Co-operative people<br />

Build your sales strategy on a solid foundation of virtuous values.<br />

willingly do tasks others ask of them and<br />

look for ways to be helpful, as well as<br />

asking for help when it is needed.<br />

This quality is the one that can turn a<br />

dream or vision into a reality and is as<br />

essential for business leaders as it is<br />

for individual staff members within a<br />

business.<br />

As the saying goes, “If you want to go fast,<br />

go alone; if you want to go far, go together.”<br />

Gratitude<br />

Gratitude is a constant attitude and<br />

expression of thankfulness and<br />

appreciation for life as it unfolds.<br />

Operating from a basis of gratitude<br />

allows business owners to notice the<br />

small graces and blessings that take place<br />

each day and to understand, accept, and<br />

learn freely.<br />

Gratitude is the essence of happiness and<br />

a continual celebration of life; it makes<br />

business leaders more resilient and<br />

resourceful, improves morale, and creates<br />

stronger relationships with customers.<br />

Applying values to sales<br />

Taking into account these three virtues,<br />

as well as the experience of COVID-19,<br />

here are seven strategies to improve sales<br />

operations immediately:<br />

• Define a clear, relevant, and compelling<br />

reason for customers to buy from your<br />

business, rather than a competitor<br />

In times of<br />

difficulty,<br />

co-operation<br />

is critical as it<br />

allows groups to<br />

share the load.<br />

Co-operative<br />

people willingly<br />

do tasks others<br />

ask of them and<br />

look for ways<br />

to be helpful, as<br />

well as asking<br />

for help when it<br />

is needed<br />

• Link each staff member’s role to service<br />

• Shift away from the attitude that sales<br />

are solely for achieving financial goals, and<br />

instead view sales as providing a solution<br />

to customers’ problems or a method to<br />

help them achieve their goals<br />

• Reward salespeople by removing nonsales<br />

related activities from their role<br />

• Automate any critical non-revenue<br />

generating activities in sales<br />

• Employ and develop salespeople with<br />

the right character and attitude, rather<br />

than hiring purely on sales or technical<br />

experience<br />

• Give sales managers the freedom to be<br />

leaders and coaches rather than simply<br />

increasing their sales targets.<br />

In implementing these steps, reviewing,<br />

and developing the existing sales strategy<br />

is essential.<br />

Start by analysing the target market,<br />

undertaking targeted segmentation to find<br />

viable market segments, sub segments<br />

and even micro segments.<br />

Next, audit sales processes and protocols.<br />

When it comes to existing staff members,<br />

assess the knowledge, skills, and mindset<br />

of the sales team so they are able improve<br />

specific areas of their performance.<br />

It’s also important to train managers<br />

and salespeople regularly, focusing on<br />

‘bite-sized’ learning – easy to understand,<br />

simple, and short – that is relevant<br />

and has clear applications to everyday<br />

situations.<br />

Instead of falling into the old trap of relying<br />

on a ‘point solution’ – the panacea that<br />

promises to fix everything and sounds<br />

too good to be true, because it is – take a<br />

more holistic approach to managing your<br />

sales team.<br />

SUE BARRETT is founder and CEO of<br />

innovative and forward-thinking sales<br />

advisory and education firm Barrett.<br />

Visit: barrett.com.au<br />

The late economist, businessman, and<br />

governor of the US Federal Reserve<br />

Robert Heller had a saying, “Never<br />

ignore a gut feeling, but never believe<br />

that it’s enough.”<br />

Recently, I witnessed a senior retail<br />

business leader talking through their<br />

business’ strategy, its positioning and<br />

product deployment, describing how this<br />

had been conceived from the ‘gut’ – this<br />

individual’s intuition.<br />

In other words, it was their experience<br />

and instincts that led them to deliver such<br />

a well–crafted set of opinions, as well as<br />

the company’s operating strategy over a<br />

three–year timespan.<br />

The comment made me wonder about how<br />

reliable gut instinct really is in decisionmaking<br />

– and, in this retail business<br />

leader’s case, very important decisions!<br />

These decisions often require investment<br />

capital, intensive use of resources, and<br />

more often than not, radical approaches.<br />

How could a company’s board of directors<br />

endorse a strategy formed without<br />

independent insights, research and<br />

counterbalance? I wasn’t sure, although<br />

many have and still do.<br />

Over the years, retail CEOs have had to<br />

navigate a minefield of critical decisions;<br />

many of them ‘felt’ right, but were<br />

strategically flammable.<br />

Think of the department store that<br />

expanded its bricks-and-mortar presence<br />

when the world was fast discovering<br />

internet, or the retail group that spent too<br />

much on acquisitions of other businesses<br />

and exploded its balance sheet.<br />

Naturally, what comes next is to ask, in this<br />

rapidly changing landscape, how we can<br />

rely on our ‘gut’ to predict the future.<br />

Searching for a strategy<br />

In his book Intuition At Work, author<br />

Gary Klein expresses the common – and<br />

probably flawed – wisdom that intuition<br />

is “at the centre of the decision-making<br />

process” and that analysis is, at best,<br />

A decision may ‘feel’ right, but it can’t be made without a factual basis.<br />

“a supporting tool for making intuitive<br />

decisions.”<br />

Detached from rigorous analysis, intuition<br />

is a fickle and undependable guide; it is as<br />

likely to lead to disaster as to success.<br />

And while some have argued that intuition<br />

becomes more valuable in highly complex<br />

and changeable environments, the<br />

opposite is actually true.<br />

Making great decisions ‘from the gut’ has<br />

been emblematic of leaders in the past<br />

– there are business fables assigned to<br />

these moments – yet the reality is that they<br />

are very much few and far between.<br />

In fact, exceptional instinct is a superpower<br />

that only superheroes truly possess.<br />

As Ralph Lauren, former CEO<br />

of international pharmaceutical<br />

conglomerate Johnson & Johnson, said,<br />

“Very often, people will do a brilliant job up<br />

through the middle management levels,<br />

where it’s very heavily quantitative in terms<br />

of the decision-making.<br />

“But then they reach senior management,<br />

where the problems get more complex<br />

and ambiguous, and we discover that<br />

their judgment or intuition is not what it<br />

should be.”<br />

Complexity and ambiguity are absolutely<br />

the hallmarks of the environment we live in<br />

today, and the human brain is “wired to see<br />

patterns in the information our senses take<br />

The reason<br />

successful,<br />

creative<br />

entrepreneurs,<br />

particularly<br />

those that have<br />

been in their<br />

industries for a<br />

long time, are<br />

often known<br />

to have great<br />

instincts is<br />

because they<br />

simply have a<br />

deeper well of<br />

experience to<br />

draw from<br />

in,” explains US biology professor<br />

Jeanne Hardy.<br />

Hardy observes that most of this takes<br />

place in the subconscious, which forms<br />

“95 per cent of our brain activity”.<br />

“When we subconsciously process<br />

patterns, our body produces<br />

neurochemicals that trigger both the<br />

brain and gut. This is how our intuition is<br />

formed and why we get the sensation that<br />

something ‘feels’ right or wrong,” she says.<br />

According to Hardy, intuition is formed<br />

from two aspects – current senses, or<br />

the information our brain is processing<br />

when the ‘gut feeling’ kicks in, as well as<br />

memories stored in the brain.<br />

She posits that the reason successful,<br />

creative entrepreneurs, particularly those<br />

that have been in their industries for a<br />

long time, are often known to have great<br />

instincts is because they simply have a<br />

deeper well of experience to draw from.<br />

This sums up determining the role of<br />

the ‘limbic’ – or instinctive – approach to<br />

strategy formation and the insights that<br />

years of experience bring to the table.<br />

Similarly, on the consumer side, intuition<br />

isn’t just a random collection of feelings<br />

that happen when you’re exposed to a<br />

particular product or brand.<br />

Often, these emotional responses are<br />

informed by previous experiences, ideas,<br />

and memories.<br />

In summary, a seasoned executive who<br />

has worked in the same sector for many<br />

years, and has therefore acquired ingrained<br />

learnings, experiences and relevant<br />

thinking, can largely rely on their instincts –<br />

so long as this is supported by data.<br />

Trust me, I have an intuition for these<br />

matters!<br />

BRIAN WALKER is the founder and<br />

managing director of Retail Doctor<br />

Group, a retail consulting company.<br />

Visit: retaildoctor.com.au<br />

51 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | 52

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