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01-06-2021 The Asian Independent

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NEWS

01-06-2021 to 15-06-2021

5

Casteism is deep-rooted in Kerala :

Malayalam anti-caste rapper Vedan

Vedan recently released the Malayalam rap song ‘Vaa’, which calls Dalits and other oppressed

communities to come together and stand united against systematic caste oppression.

Korah Abraham

Vaa, a recently released Malayalam

rap song, opens with the following

lines: Come friend, Shoulder to

shoulder, Let s go fight, Become fire,

Shatter the barricades (English translation).

Twenty-six-year-old Vedan

has made it clear in these opening

lines that his song is a call for some

form of united resistance. But resistance

against what?

There s a reason I released this

song on April 14, 2021, which is

Ambedkar Jayanti, birth anniversary

of Dr BR Ambedkar, Vedan says,

speaking to TNM over a telephonic

conversation from his hometown in

Thrissur, Kerala. This was Vedan s

way of sending a message that Vaa ,

which translates to Come , is a call

for Dalits and other oppressed communities

to come together and stand

united against systematic caste

oppression.

For years, rap music has been used

as an art form to voice out the injustices

happening in society especially

among the Black community in the US

and in Africa. Vedan s entry into rap

also stems from his experiences during

his growing up years and from the

stories he has heard from his paternal

grandmother. And therefore, his music

is personal and like they say, Personal

is political.

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Discrimination from childhood

The colony that I grew up in

Thrissur was surrounded by fields and

meadows that belonged to many private

individuals. We never knew or

cared about who owned these areas.

We used to go and play in these fields,

pluck mangoes and take a stroll with

our dogs, Vedan says. But one day,

the landowners warned them that people

from their colony were barred

from entering the fields. Back in the

day, I never understood why we

weren t allowed to enter their fields,

whereas certain other people could,

he recalls. It came to a point when the

Malayalam rapper decided that discussing

these issues and the discrimination

faced by the people of his community

within a small group of friends

was not enough. We felt that these

problems and ideas should be shared

with a wider audience and the best

way for that is through art in my

case, it was rap, he explains.

Ignorance about caste is dangerous

Vedan feels that there is a popular

misconception that there are few caste

issues in Kerala, and a major section

of society feels that just because they

do not believe in caste , caste discrimination

doesn t exist in the state.

This ignorance about caste is dangerous

as it removes all spaces for a Dalit

or a person from an oppressed caste to

Yogi, Ramdev now in varsity curriculum

Meerut (Uttar Pradesh) :

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister

Yogi Adityanath and yoga guru

Ramdev will now be part of the

Chaudhary Charan Singh

University curriculum.

University officials said that

this is part of their effort to teach

students about their "ancient cultural

heritage" and the architects

of this heritage. Yogi

Adityanath’s ’Hathyoga Ka

Swaroop va Sadhna’ and

Ramdev’s ’Yog Sadhna va Yog

Chikitsa Rahasya’ will be part of the first

year, second semester undergraduate philosophy

curriculum.

It can also be taken as an elective subject

by students, along with other courses.

Prof Y. Vimla, pro vice chancellor of the

university, said, "The Board of Studies on

philosophy has decided that the works of

Yogi Adityanath and Ramdev would be

included in the syllabus. The two books

have been recommended by the state government

and endorsed by the Board of

Studies of the university."

The recommendation from the state

government was made to the University

Grants Commission (UGC).

"Study and practice of this course will

provide a stressless and effortless life,

expansion of consciousness, regulation of

the nervous system, etc," said the syllabus

structure for the philosophy course recommended

by the state government to the university.

Under the New Education

Policy, the UGC has come up

with a new curriculum which

allows universities to decide

what makes up 30 per cent of the

syllabus for each course. This 30

per cent is designed to keep

regional relevance in mind.

The two books have been chosen

from a list of seven suggested

readings, the others being

’Gheranda Samhita’, ’Patanjali

Yoga Sutra’, a book by Swami

Satyanand Saraswati and two by

Paramhansa Yogananda.

Prof Vimla said, "The concept of the

New Education Policy is that students must

first be apprised of their ancient cultural

heritage and taught about the architects of

this heritage. For instance, when it comes

to botany, we need to teach students about

the ancient sages who developed Ayurveda

and the contributors to its evolutionary

process."

speak out. We hope to change this

through our music, he adds.

But the journey as a rap artist hasn t

been easy for Vedan. In a state like

Kerala, you are scorned for speaking

about Dalit politics or Ambedkar politics.

When we bring up caste politics, it

unsettles the supporters of certain mainstream

political parties that have dominated

the political narrative in Kerala

for so long, states Vedan, who goes on

to add that he has faced various forms

of abuse through social media and over

phone calls ever since the release of his

first song Voice of voiceless .

The artist admits that his close

friends had suggested that he come up

with a non-political rap music next, in

order to avoid the threats and abuses.

But that s not why I m here, Vedan

asserts. I feel that there is a sense of

life in my music only when I m political.

When asked whether he has

thought of expanding his work to larger

audiences by way of live shows and

participation in public platforms like

his counterparts in Tamil Nadu The

Casteless Collective and Arivu, Vedan

believes that the two states differ when

it comes to their approach to Dalit politics.

Unlike in Kerala, Dalit politics

is more openly discussed in Tamil

Nadu. There are Ambedkar statues in

every nook and corner of the state. But

things are slowly changing in Kerala

and I m hopeful of going mainstream

soon enough, he says.

Vaa, which is directed and edited by

Vedan s friend Hrithwik Sasikumar,

was a crowdfunded project, which

according to Vedan is the result of the

efforts of many of his friends and family.

Apart from his two rap songs,

Vedan has also lent his voice for a

song in the recently released

Malayalam movie Nayattu, directed

by Martin Prakkat.

He tells TNM that currently he is

going through a creative block but

that he hopes to be a part of the mainstream

commercial film industry

someday. Mainstream commercial art

is important as far as I m concerned

because that s where my target audience

lies majority of whom are

unaware of caste oppression. In order

to get my message out to the masses, I

have to go mainstream and I will make

it happen. Courtesy : TNM

Ram Jethmalani’s son

Mahesh Jethmalani

nominated to Rajya Sabha

New Delhi : Former Law

Minister Ram Jethmalani’s son

Mahesh Jethmalani has been

nominated for the Rajya Sabha

seat vacated following the

death of MP Raghunath

Mohapatra last month. The

tenure of Mahesh Jethmalani -

- one of the leading lawyers of

the country, as Rajya Sabha

MP would be till May 2024.

Mahesh Jethmalani was associated

with the Bharatiya

Janata Party (BJP) in the past.

He has also been a member of

the National Executive of the BJP.

In 2012, Mahesh resigned from the BJP’s National Executive,

protesting against the then national BJP President Nitin Gadkari.

Last year, there were talks of Mahesh going to Rajya Sabha from

the nominated quota, although retired Supreme Court Chief

Justice Ranjan Gogoi was nominated then.

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