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KNU land policy (English Version)

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3.1.3 This land policy embraces a plural understanding of property

rights, encompassing communal, community, state, and/or

individual household use rights. Individual household and

collective plots of land are part of larger socially and ecologically

constructed landscapes and waterscapes; upstream and

downstream are interconnected and must be recognized and

managed in a holistic manner. This land policy privileges the

principle of democratizing access to and control over these land

and water resources, of which there are a variety of policy

expressions. These include (among others):ceilings on

occupation, use and control; redistribution in situations marked

by high degrees of land concentration and rural poverty;

restitution in situations where people have against their will been

alienated from their homelands and deprived of their customary

occupation and use rights as a result of past and current conflict;

and stewardship. The peoples’ investments of labor and

knowledge in the making of land and livelihoods must also be

recognized and prioritized by the KNU Authorities and by public

investment to ensure that the people are able to secure, enjoy

and fully realize over the long term the tenure rights accorded

in this policy.

Article 3.2 Safeguards

3.2.1 Where possible, legal recognition and allocation of tenure rights

of individuals, families and communities should be done

systematically, in order to provide impoverished, marginalized

and vulnerable peoples and communities with full opportunities

to acquire legal recognition of their tenure rights. When

recognizing or allocating tenure rights with regard to Communal

Land and/or KNU Authorities-Managed Public Purpose Land,

26 Karen National Union (KNU)

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