Waikato Business News June/July 2021
Waikato Business News has for a quarter of a century been the voice of the region’s business community, a business community with a very real commitment to innovation and an ethos of co-operation.
Waikato Business News has for a quarter of a century been the voice of the region’s business community, a business community with a very real commitment to innovation and an ethos of co-operation.
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8 WAIKATO BUSINESS NEWS <strong>June</strong>/<strong>July</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />
CONVERSATIONS WITH MIKE NEALE<br />
OF NAI HARCOURTS HAMILTON<br />
Thinking of selling your<br />
commercial property ?<br />
It is on a daily basis that we are now<br />
being approached by owners pondering<br />
the “should we be selling” question<br />
and therefore wanting to know about<br />
maximising value.<br />
Two important factors:<br />
Is there anything an owner can do that<br />
will assist with maximising its value?<br />
a) presentation<br />
b) lease terms<br />
c) documentation<br />
Presentation is always an important factor,<br />
particularly for investors. Often that<br />
first impression can be critical in maintaining<br />
or increasing a potential purchaser’s<br />
interest. This can be from replacing<br />
stained ceiling tiles to toilet hardware, to<br />
outside weed removal or replacing rusted/<br />
leaking gutters. A well-presented property<br />
suggests to a purchaser that there are<br />
unlikely to be future issues, the tenant is<br />
happy and it should be relatively easy to<br />
re-lease in the future. A poorly maintained<br />
property suggests just the opposite, that<br />
the obvious deferred maintenance may<br />
just be the tip of the iceberg.<br />
If you have a lease in place there may<br />
be the need to carry out an upcoming rent<br />
review or get certainty around an impending<br />
lease renewal. The majority of purchasers<br />
will base their value consideration<br />
on what the property is actually returning,<br />
not on what it might return – and certainty<br />
on a lease renewal is incredibly important<br />
for passive investors, who currently make<br />
up the majority of purchasers. Conversely<br />
if a tenant confirms that they will not be<br />
taking up a right of renewal, this will then<br />
clearly attract either owner-occupiers, or<br />
developers.<br />
Get your documentation in place. The<br />
first question a bank is going to ask a<br />
potential purchaser, is to confirm its earthquake<br />
strength status. A report can often<br />
take some time to be completed, as qualified<br />
structural engineers are currently in<br />
hot demand.<br />
As part of any marketing campaign,<br />
the vendor should supply a LIM. This<br />
allows for any issues that may be highlighted,<br />
to be dealt with early and potentially<br />
rectified – anything from a Code<br />
Compliance Certificate not being issued,<br />
to a BWoF showing as lapsed.<br />
Just as uncertainty can be an<br />
owner’s adversary, certainty is<br />
equally a purchaser’s friend.<br />
What is the best method of selling to<br />
maximise its value?<br />
Every property will be different, but one<br />
thing is for sure – a property needs to be<br />
openly marketed and the element of competition<br />
will be crucial in maximising its<br />
Mike Neale - Managing Director,<br />
NAI Harcourts Hamilton.<br />
value. I often hear “we have a valuation,<br />
so that must be what it’s worth?” - not<br />
necessarily true, a registered valuation is<br />
an opinion on value based on recent comparable<br />
sales, often undertaken for a bank<br />
or financing purposes. As we often say, it<br />
actually doesn’t matter what an agent or<br />
valuer’s opinion of value is, the market is<br />
the only true determiner of a property’s<br />
value – having been marketed widely and<br />
with competition. Our job as marketing<br />
agents is to provide good credible advice<br />
around how we may work together to<br />
maximise that value.<br />
There are essentially four recognised<br />
methods of marketing and selling - all<br />
have different principles that will potentially<br />
vary depending on the property and<br />
circumstances. This could include a combination<br />
of the location, lease terms, price<br />
bracket, seismic rating and tenure of the<br />
property.<br />
• Fixed Price<br />
• Auction<br />
• Tender<br />
• Deadline Sale<br />
It is increasingly important to provide a<br />
deadline in which potential purchasers<br />
must act, so as to drive urgency from<br />
them.<br />
The biggest risk for a vendor? Selling<br />
without seeing what the open market will<br />
pay. I personally have sold several properties<br />
in recent years and without doubt,<br />
the marketing and competition was my<br />
friend.<br />
Remember – you only have one<br />
opportunity to put your property<br />
on the market for the first time.<br />
Covid has led many people to reassess<br />
their lives - and also their property holdings.<br />
Genuine vendors are now considering<br />
making selling decisions, due to a<br />
wide variety of reasons. I have always<br />
held the belief that every vendor deserves<br />
to have the opportunity to maximise the<br />
price that the market is willing to pay.<br />
Vacancy rates remains low, demand for<br />
commercial property remains high, bank<br />
lending and deposit rates are at historic<br />
lows, so what better time to consider the<br />
question around selling?<br />
How to halt<br />
the hackers<br />
The bad news is there’s a good chance<br />
you’ve already been hacked, even if you<br />
don’t know it.<br />
And if you haven’t, it may<br />
only be a matter of time<br />
until you are.<br />
Just ask the <strong>Waikato</strong> DHB,<br />
victim of a ransomware attack<br />
that had massive ramifications<br />
for the organisation’s operations.<br />
If they can’t keep the hackers<br />
out, who can?<br />
That breach appears to have<br />
been as simple as someone<br />
downloading something from an<br />
email that they shouldn’t - something<br />
that will be making many<br />
wince in sympathy.<br />
The good news is most people<br />
reading this will be minnows<br />
compared to the DHB whale,<br />
and therefore of less interest to<br />
the really big sharks cruising out<br />
there.<br />
And there are simple things<br />
you can do to minimise the risk<br />
- up to and including buying<br />
cyber liability insurance.<br />
Take it from Bradley Whittal,<br />
a <strong>Waikato</strong> cyber security expert<br />
who manages to sound simultaneously<br />
reassuring and alarming<br />
in a matter of fact way while<br />
describing what sounds a lot like<br />
the wild west.<br />
“The thing is, no matter who<br />
you are, or what business you<br />
have, it's just a matter of time<br />
before you're hacked. If somebody<br />
really wants to hack you,<br />
nothing's going to stop them.”<br />
Clearly, that includes the<br />
DHB and while Whittal is<br />
wary of forming a judgment<br />
(“I'll wait for them to come out<br />
with the finding”), he thinks<br />
their use of physical servers is<br />
problematic.<br />
The DHB hack has, not surprisingly,<br />
been good for business.<br />
Inquiries to DI Solutions,<br />
Bradley Whittal focuses on educating staff about cyber safety.<br />
which he founded three years<br />
ago, jumped sixfold in the wake<br />
of the attack.<br />
Whittal, who is a certified<br />
ethical hacker, provides a service<br />
ranging from cyber security<br />
education to ferreting out details<br />
that may be up for sale on the<br />
dark web. He also works with<br />
the insurance industry to check<br />
client vulnerability.<br />
DI Solutions offers dark<br />
web monitoring, looking<br />
for any credentials that may<br />
be exposed, and pairs that<br />
with phishing training and<br />
awareness.<br />
That could, for instance, see<br />
them sending scam emails to<br />
employees posing as their boss<br />
or trying to deposit money into<br />
the owner’s account. They then<br />
educate staff where they might<br />
have gone wrong. They also<br />
offer ongoing support, including<br />
making sure a firm’s antivirus is<br />
working correctly.<br />
“With security, it's not like<br />
building a wall - you know,<br />
you build the wall, and you<br />
forget about it. Because the<br />
online world is always changing,<br />
so there's maintenance,”<br />
Whittal says.<br />
Every morning, the first thing<br />
he does is run a check of each of<br />
their clients, who range from<br />
law firms to tradies and cafes.<br />
“If you’ve got a computer, you<br />
are vulnerable.”<br />
Whittal, who started on this<br />
path after his grandfather was<br />
scammed, says the cyber security<br />
industry is picked to grow<br />
by 73 percent this year in New<br />
Zealand.<br />
He thinks Covid-19 has<br />
amplified the growth, with “a<br />
lot more people” trying to hack<br />
information at what he describes<br />
as the beginner level. “We call<br />
them script kiddies, because<br />
they're using somebody else's<br />
program to try and hack somebody.”<br />
DI Solutions’ distinctive<br />
approach is to focus on educating<br />
their clients. “Your end user,<br />
at the end of the day, is the weakest<br />
point.”<br />
He says the US stats show 70<br />
percent of all SME businesses<br />
have already been hacked and<br />
don't know about it. That could<br />
mean their passwords are out<br />
there or a list of emails is up for<br />
sale on the dark web.<br />
And so it goes. Someone<br />
signs up for an online service,<br />
with their email address and<br />
a password; the service gets<br />
hacked and the person’s password<br />
and email address are<br />
compromised.<br />
“That list then is sold on the<br />
dark web, which your everyday<br />
user doesn't see. And then<br />
that's when people go, ‘I'll buy<br />
1000-odd passwords’. And they<br />
go through the list and try and<br />
get into somebody's account,<br />
and then steal information from<br />
them and sell it on the dark web.<br />
And, you know, the process goes<br />
on and on.”<br />
Whittal says an email<br />
address and a password can sell<br />
for anywhere between US$1 and<br />
US$8, depending on the size of<br />
the business.<br />
He is able to detect if an<br />
encrypted password has been<br />
cracked, and points out it’s an<br />
easier fix if the person uses a different<br />
password for each service.<br />
US stats also show 39 percent<br />
of people use the same or<br />
similar password, meaning a<br />
successful hacker can then log<br />
into any of their online services.<br />
Ransom demands are one risk,<br />
but there is also potential loss<br />
if clients’ details are being<br />
shared with competitors. Even<br />
in the IT game, Whittal says,<br />
he gets contacted by people<br />
offering to sell lists of people’s<br />
information.<br />
“If people do get emailed<br />
lists, or called about a list, they<br />
shouldn't be buying, because<br />
they probably have been<br />
acquired illegally.”<br />
NAI Harcourts Hamilton<br />
Monarch Commercial Ltd MREINZ Licensed<br />
Agent REAA 2008<br />
Cnr Victoria & London Streets, HAMILTON<br />
07 850 5252 | hamilton@naiharcourts.co.nz<br />
www.naiharcourts.co.nz<br />
205180AF<br />
Stay safe<br />
Regulatory changes in December<br />
include the requirement for<br />
anyone who has been hacked<br />
to notify Cert NZ or face a<br />
potential $10,000 fine and also<br />
introduced requirements, called<br />
PSR, for businesses to follow<br />
around what to do with client<br />
data and how to encrypt it.<br />
<strong>Waikato</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>News</strong> asked<br />
Bradley Whittal for three top<br />
tips for business owners to keep<br />
themselves safe from cyber<br />
attacks. He highly recommends<br />
getting a password manager -<br />
one password which unlocks<br />
the others. Firstly, he says, that<br />
means you only have to remember<br />
one password. “Secondly,<br />
you then have a directory of<br />
your passwords. So if something<br />
is compromised, you can<br />
then search for that compromised<br />
password.<br />
“Second would be setting<br />
up second factor authentication,<br />
via either Google Authenticator<br />
or via text notification.”<br />
That means when logging into<br />
to your email account, you get<br />
a text with six digits as part of<br />
logging in. “If your password<br />
for your email, for example,<br />
was breached, they would then<br />
be stuck there, they don't have<br />
access to that six digit code. Or<br />
you use Google Authenticator,<br />
where the passwords reset<br />
every 30 seconds.”<br />
The third tip is simplicity<br />
itself. Whittal says if someone<br />
sends a request for payment,<br />
make sure it is coming<br />
from the right email address.<br />
“Just phone them. It takes<br />
two minutes; phone to make<br />
sure that It is them.”