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Waikato Business News June/July 2021

Waikato Business News has for a quarter of a century been the voice of the region’s business community, a business community with a very real commitment to innovation and an ethos of co-operation.

Waikato Business News has for a quarter of a century been the voice of the region’s business community, a business community with a very real commitment to innovation and an ethos of co-operation.

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8 WAIKATO BUSINESS NEWS <strong>June</strong>/<strong>July</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

CONVERSATIONS WITH MIKE NEALE<br />

OF NAI HARCOURTS HAMILTON<br />

Thinking of selling your<br />

commercial property ?<br />

It is on a daily basis that we are now<br />

being approached by owners pondering<br />

the “should we be selling” question<br />

and therefore wanting to know about<br />

maximising value.<br />

Two important factors:<br />

Is there anything an owner can do that<br />

will assist with maximising its value?<br />

a) presentation<br />

b) lease terms<br />

c) documentation<br />

Presentation is always an important factor,<br />

particularly for investors. Often that<br />

first impression can be critical in maintaining<br />

or increasing a potential purchaser’s<br />

interest. This can be from replacing<br />

stained ceiling tiles to toilet hardware, to<br />

outside weed removal or replacing rusted/<br />

leaking gutters. A well-presented property<br />

suggests to a purchaser that there are<br />

unlikely to be future issues, the tenant is<br />

happy and it should be relatively easy to<br />

re-lease in the future. A poorly maintained<br />

property suggests just the opposite, that<br />

the obvious deferred maintenance may<br />

just be the tip of the iceberg.<br />

If you have a lease in place there may<br />

be the need to carry out an upcoming rent<br />

review or get certainty around an impending<br />

lease renewal. The majority of purchasers<br />

will base their value consideration<br />

on what the property is actually returning,<br />

not on what it might return – and certainty<br />

on a lease renewal is incredibly important<br />

for passive investors, who currently make<br />

up the majority of purchasers. Conversely<br />

if a tenant confirms that they will not be<br />

taking up a right of renewal, this will then<br />

clearly attract either owner-occupiers, or<br />

developers.<br />

Get your documentation in place. The<br />

first question a bank is going to ask a<br />

potential purchaser, is to confirm its earthquake<br />

strength status. A report can often<br />

take some time to be completed, as qualified<br />

structural engineers are currently in<br />

hot demand.<br />

As part of any marketing campaign,<br />

the vendor should supply a LIM. This<br />

allows for any issues that may be highlighted,<br />

to be dealt with early and potentially<br />

rectified – anything from a Code<br />

Compliance Certificate not being issued,<br />

to a BWoF showing as lapsed.<br />

Just as uncertainty can be an<br />

owner’s adversary, certainty is<br />

equally a purchaser’s friend.<br />

What is the best method of selling to<br />

maximise its value?<br />

Every property will be different, but one<br />

thing is for sure – a property needs to be<br />

openly marketed and the element of competition<br />

will be crucial in maximising its<br />

Mike Neale - Managing Director,<br />

NAI Harcourts Hamilton.<br />

value. I often hear “we have a valuation,<br />

so that must be what it’s worth?” - not<br />

necessarily true, a registered valuation is<br />

an opinion on value based on recent comparable<br />

sales, often undertaken for a bank<br />

or financing purposes. As we often say, it<br />

actually doesn’t matter what an agent or<br />

valuer’s opinion of value is, the market is<br />

the only true determiner of a property’s<br />

value – having been marketed widely and<br />

with competition. Our job as marketing<br />

agents is to provide good credible advice<br />

around how we may work together to<br />

maximise that value.<br />

There are essentially four recognised<br />

methods of marketing and selling - all<br />

have different principles that will potentially<br />

vary depending on the property and<br />

circumstances. This could include a combination<br />

of the location, lease terms, price<br />

bracket, seismic rating and tenure of the<br />

property.<br />

• Fixed Price<br />

• Auction<br />

• Tender<br />

• Deadline Sale<br />

It is increasingly important to provide a<br />

deadline in which potential purchasers<br />

must act, so as to drive urgency from<br />

them.<br />

The biggest risk for a vendor? Selling<br />

without seeing what the open market will<br />

pay. I personally have sold several properties<br />

in recent years and without doubt,<br />

the marketing and competition was my<br />

friend.<br />

Remember – you only have one<br />

opportunity to put your property<br />

on the market for the first time.<br />

Covid has led many people to reassess<br />

their lives - and also their property holdings.<br />

Genuine vendors are now considering<br />

making selling decisions, due to a<br />

wide variety of reasons. I have always<br />

held the belief that every vendor deserves<br />

to have the opportunity to maximise the<br />

price that the market is willing to pay.<br />

Vacancy rates remains low, demand for<br />

commercial property remains high, bank<br />

lending and deposit rates are at historic<br />

lows, so what better time to consider the<br />

question around selling?<br />

How to halt<br />

the hackers<br />

The bad news is there’s a good chance<br />

you’ve already been hacked, even if you<br />

don’t know it.<br />

And if you haven’t, it may<br />

only be a matter of time<br />

until you are.<br />

Just ask the <strong>Waikato</strong> DHB,<br />

victim of a ransomware attack<br />

that had massive ramifications<br />

for the organisation’s operations.<br />

If they can’t keep the hackers<br />

out, who can?<br />

That breach appears to have<br />

been as simple as someone<br />

downloading something from an<br />

email that they shouldn’t - something<br />

that will be making many<br />

wince in sympathy.<br />

The good news is most people<br />

reading this will be minnows<br />

compared to the DHB whale,<br />

and therefore of less interest to<br />

the really big sharks cruising out<br />

there.<br />

And there are simple things<br />

you can do to minimise the risk<br />

- up to and including buying<br />

cyber liability insurance.<br />

Take it from Bradley Whittal,<br />

a <strong>Waikato</strong> cyber security expert<br />

who manages to sound simultaneously<br />

reassuring and alarming<br />

in a matter of fact way while<br />

describing what sounds a lot like<br />

the wild west.<br />

“The thing is, no matter who<br />

you are, or what business you<br />

have, it's just a matter of time<br />

before you're hacked. If somebody<br />

really wants to hack you,<br />

nothing's going to stop them.”<br />

Clearly, that includes the<br />

DHB and while Whittal is<br />

wary of forming a judgment<br />

(“I'll wait for them to come out<br />

with the finding”), he thinks<br />

their use of physical servers is<br />

problematic.<br />

The DHB hack has, not surprisingly,<br />

been good for business.<br />

Inquiries to DI Solutions,<br />

Bradley Whittal focuses on educating staff about cyber safety.<br />

which he founded three years<br />

ago, jumped sixfold in the wake<br />

of the attack.<br />

Whittal, who is a certified<br />

ethical hacker, provides a service<br />

ranging from cyber security<br />

education to ferreting out details<br />

that may be up for sale on the<br />

dark web. He also works with<br />

the insurance industry to check<br />

client vulnerability.<br />

DI Solutions offers dark<br />

web monitoring, looking<br />

for any credentials that may<br />

be exposed, and pairs that<br />

with phishing training and<br />

awareness.<br />

That could, for instance, see<br />

them sending scam emails to<br />

employees posing as their boss<br />

or trying to deposit money into<br />

the owner’s account. They then<br />

educate staff where they might<br />

have gone wrong. They also<br />

offer ongoing support, including<br />

making sure a firm’s antivirus is<br />

working correctly.<br />

“With security, it's not like<br />

building a wall - you know,<br />

you build the wall, and you<br />

forget about it. Because the<br />

online world is always changing,<br />

so there's maintenance,”<br />

Whittal says.<br />

Every morning, the first thing<br />

he does is run a check of each of<br />

their clients, who range from<br />

law firms to tradies and cafes.<br />

“If you’ve got a computer, you<br />

are vulnerable.”<br />

Whittal, who started on this<br />

path after his grandfather was<br />

scammed, says the cyber security<br />

industry is picked to grow<br />

by 73 percent this year in New<br />

Zealand.<br />

He thinks Covid-19 has<br />

amplified the growth, with “a<br />

lot more people” trying to hack<br />

information at what he describes<br />

as the beginner level. “We call<br />

them script kiddies, because<br />

they're using somebody else's<br />

program to try and hack somebody.”<br />

DI Solutions’ distinctive<br />

approach is to focus on educating<br />

their clients. “Your end user,<br />

at the end of the day, is the weakest<br />

point.”<br />

He says the US stats show 70<br />

percent of all SME businesses<br />

have already been hacked and<br />

don't know about it. That could<br />

mean their passwords are out<br />

there or a list of emails is up for<br />

sale on the dark web.<br />

And so it goes. Someone<br />

signs up for an online service,<br />

with their email address and<br />

a password; the service gets<br />

hacked and the person’s password<br />

and email address are<br />

compromised.<br />

“That list then is sold on the<br />

dark web, which your everyday<br />

user doesn't see. And then<br />

that's when people go, ‘I'll buy<br />

1000-odd passwords’. And they<br />

go through the list and try and<br />

get into somebody's account,<br />

and then steal information from<br />

them and sell it on the dark web.<br />

And, you know, the process goes<br />

on and on.”<br />

Whittal says an email<br />

address and a password can sell<br />

for anywhere between US$1 and<br />

US$8, depending on the size of<br />

the business.<br />

He is able to detect if an<br />

encrypted password has been<br />

cracked, and points out it’s an<br />

easier fix if the person uses a different<br />

password for each service.<br />

US stats also show 39 percent<br />

of people use the same or<br />

similar password, meaning a<br />

successful hacker can then log<br />

into any of their online services.<br />

Ransom demands are one risk,<br />

but there is also potential loss<br />

if clients’ details are being<br />

shared with competitors. Even<br />

in the IT game, Whittal says,<br />

he gets contacted by people<br />

offering to sell lists of people’s<br />

information.<br />

“If people do get emailed<br />

lists, or called about a list, they<br />

shouldn't be buying, because<br />

they probably have been<br />

acquired illegally.”<br />

NAI Harcourts Hamilton<br />

Monarch Commercial Ltd MREINZ Licensed<br />

Agent REAA 2008<br />

Cnr Victoria & London Streets, HAMILTON<br />

07 850 5252 | hamilton@naiharcourts.co.nz<br />

www.naiharcourts.co.nz<br />

205180AF<br />

Stay safe<br />

Regulatory changes in December<br />

include the requirement for<br />

anyone who has been hacked<br />

to notify Cert NZ or face a<br />

potential $10,000 fine and also<br />

introduced requirements, called<br />

PSR, for businesses to follow<br />

around what to do with client<br />

data and how to encrypt it.<br />

<strong>Waikato</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>News</strong> asked<br />

Bradley Whittal for three top<br />

tips for business owners to keep<br />

themselves safe from cyber<br />

attacks. He highly recommends<br />

getting a password manager -<br />

one password which unlocks<br />

the others. Firstly, he says, that<br />

means you only have to remember<br />

one password. “Secondly,<br />

you then have a directory of<br />

your passwords. So if something<br />

is compromised, you can<br />

then search for that compromised<br />

password.<br />

“Second would be setting<br />

up second factor authentication,<br />

via either Google Authenticator<br />

or via text notification.”<br />

That means when logging into<br />

to your email account, you get<br />

a text with six digits as part of<br />

logging in. “If your password<br />

for your email, for example,<br />

was breached, they would then<br />

be stuck there, they don't have<br />

access to that six digit code. Or<br />

you use Google Authenticator,<br />

where the passwords reset<br />

every 30 seconds.”<br />

The third tip is simplicity<br />

itself. Whittal says if someone<br />

sends a request for payment,<br />

make sure it is coming<br />

from the right email address.<br />

“Just phone them. It takes<br />

two minutes; phone to make<br />

sure that It is them.”

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