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Healthcare Technologies Resource Guide - Export.gov

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Germany<br />

Summary<br />

Medical technology is set to remain a German domain, at least until 2020.<br />

The trend report published by the Association for Electrical, Electronic and<br />

Information <strong>Technologies</strong> (VDE, Frankfurt am Main) for 2011, for which some<br />

1,300 member companies and universities were surveyed, shows that Germany<br />

is the most innovative country in this field by a long way. This international<br />

comparison reveals the great importance of medical technology in Germany,<br />

especially against the backdrop of a dynamic and growing global health market<br />

and increasing competition between manufacturers.<br />

Latest OECD Health figures report that the healthcare industry generated 11.6%<br />

of GDP (2010) in Germany. Approx. 5.4 million, or 12% of all employees, work in<br />

the healthcare sector, ten times more than in the chemical industry, making the<br />

healthcare industry the largest employer in Germany. Almost one in seven jobs<br />

in German is in the healthcare industry and the Federal Ministry of Economics<br />

anticipates that by 2030 an additional 2 million people will be employed in the<br />

industry. Health expenditures in Germany increased in 2010 by 2.6% to a total of<br />

$365 billion. Medical technology companies grew sales by 5.3%. Each German<br />

incurs healthcare expenditures of $4,338 annually.<br />

According to the German Medical Technology Association (BVMed), the medical<br />

devices segment employed 175,000 and generated expenditures of $33.4 billion<br />

in 2011.<br />

German Medical Equipment Market, 2011–2013 (in USD millions)<br />

Statistics<br />

Capital: Berlin<br />

Population: 81.77 million (2011)<br />

GDP: USD 3.577 trillion (2011)<br />

Currency: Euro (€)<br />

Language: German<br />

U.S. Commercial Service <strong>Healthcare</strong> <strong>Technologies</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> | 2012–2013<br />

2011 2012 (estimated) 2013 (estimated)<br />

Total Market Size 30,000,000 32,000,000 33,400,000<br />

Total Local Production 30,000,000 32,000,000 33,400,000<br />

Total <strong>Export</strong>s 19000 20000 21000<br />

Total Imports 18800 20000 21100<br />

Imports from the U.S. 5307 5625 5906<br />

Major barriers to local market expansion are ongoing health reform efforts and<br />

cost-containment measures. Demand will mainly be driven by demographics<br />

and a substantial increase in the number of patients; by the need for economies<br />

of scale and efficient procedures; and by a major investment backlog estimated<br />

at $61.5 billion in hospitals. In 2011, German states provided $3.56 billion in<br />

investment funding, $267.37 million less than in 2011 and 20% less than the<br />

previous ten-year average. This backlog especially affected the segments<br />

Contact<br />

Anette Salama<br />

Senior Commercial Specialist<br />

anette.salama@trade.<strong>gov</strong><br />

+49-211-737767-60<br />

43

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