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Musical Documentation of a “Forgotten Century” and Beyond<br />

1982 International Musicological Society conference, a panel was convened<br />

on French archives and archival sources for the music historian; this collection<br />

of essays, compiled and introduced by <strong>Cohen</strong>, was published in 19th Century<br />

Music. 8 Following his appointment to the faculty of the University of British<br />

Columbia in Vancouver, he founded the Center for Nineteenth Century<br />

Music Studies to facilitate research in this growing domain.<br />

* * *<br />

<strong>Cohen</strong>’s magnum opus is RIPM, Le Répertoire International de la Presse Musicale.<br />

Established in 1980, RIPM’s genesis can be found in his experiences as<br />

a graduate student. As a member of a generation of scholars who sought to reimagine<br />

nineteenth-century musical studies through a richer, contextualized,<br />

granular, and international perspective—contra that which was handed down<br />

by the largely-German founding fathers of the discipline—a great amount<br />

of foundational work was required: to develop bibliographies, establish basic<br />

historical facts, gauge critical reception, record repertory, identify performers<br />

and performances, locate biographical information … in short, to document<br />

and understand the vast milieu of nineteenth-century musical life. For this,<br />

the musical press was vital—where else could one so completely immerse oneself<br />

in contemporary musical life, to view musical history through the eyes<br />

of those who lived it? Yet, here he sat in the reading room of the Bibliothèque<br />

National in Paris, taking a volume off the shelf, turning hundreds of pages,<br />

making notes, and returning it back to the shelf for the next researcher to<br />

come along, take the same volume off the shelf and turn the same hundreds of<br />

pages. He has often remarked about the seeming absurdity of this: In an era<br />

of networked computers and space travel, how could one still rely upon such<br />

ancient and inefficient methods?<br />

The foundation of RIPM came at a fortuitous time. A burgeoning scholarly<br />

interest in the nineteenth-century press, demonstrated through such projects<br />

as the Waterloo Directory of Victorian Periodicals, the Wellesley Index to Victorian<br />

Periodicals, and the Bibliographie des revues et journaux littéraires des XIX e et XX e<br />

siècles provided points-of-departure. At the same time, the value of computer<br />

technology and its application in the humanities had been validated through<br />

an increasing number of projects, most relatedly in Barry S. Brook’s Réper-<br />

H. Robert <strong>Cohen</strong>, Dix livrets de mise en scène lyrique datant des créations parisiennes, 1824–1843 =<br />

The Original Staging Manuals for Ten Parisian Operatic Premières, 1824–1843. La vie musicale en<br />

France au XIXe siècle 6 (Stuyvesant, N.Y.: Pendragon Press, 1998).<br />

8 19th-Century Music 7, no. 2 (1983).<br />

15

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